10.66.8
धृ॒तव्र॑ताः क्ष॒त्रिया॑ यज्ञनि॒ष्कृतो॑ बृहद्दि॒वा अ॑ध्व॒राणा॑मभि॒श्रियः॑
अ॒ग्निहो॑तार ऋत॒सापो॑ अ॒द्रुहो॒ऽपो अ॑सृज॒न्ननु॑ वृत्र॒तूर्ये॑
10.66.8
dhr̥távratāḥ kṣatríyā yajñaniṣkŕ̥to
br̥haddivā́ adhvarā́ṇām abhiśríyaḥ
agníhotāra r̥tasā́po adrúho
-apó asr̥jann ánu vr̥tratū́rye
10.66.8
dhṛtavratāḥfrom dhr̥távrata-
from kṣatríya-
from yajñaniṣkŕ̥t-
from br̥haddivá-
from adhvará-
from abhiśrī́-
from r̥tasáp-
from áp-
from √sr̥j-
from ánu
from vr̥tratū́rya-
10.66.8
Potent, with firm-fixt laws, arranging sacrifice, visiting solemn rites in splendour of the day, Obeying Order, these whose priest is Agni, free from falsehood, poured the waters out when Vr̥itra died.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.66.8 | dhr̥távratāḥ | dhr̥távrata- dhṛtavrata : dhṛtá—vrata (°tá-), mfn. of fixed law or order (Agni, Indra, Savitṛ, the Ādityas, &c.), [RV.]; [ŚBr.] dhṛtavrata : maintaining law or order, [Gaut.] dhṛtavrata : firmly resolute, [MBh.] dhṛtavrata : being accustomed to (inf.), [ib.] dhṛtavrata : devoted, attached, faithful, [MBh.]; [R.]; [BhP.] dhṛtavrata : dhṛtá—vrata m. N. of Rudra, [BhP.] dhṛtavrata : of a son of Dhṛti, [Hariv.]; [Pur.] 🔎 dhr̥távrata- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.66.8 | kṣatríyāḥ | kṣatríya- kṣatriya : kṣatríya mfn. ([Pāṇ. iv, 1, 38]; g. śreṇyādi) governing, endowed with sovereignty, [RV.]; [AV. iv, 22, 1]; [VS.]; [TBr. ii] kṣatriya : kṣatríya m. a member of the military or reigning order (which in later times constituted the second caste), [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [AitBr.]; [KātyŚr.]; [Mn.] &c. kṣatriya : kṣatríya m. (ifc. f(A). ), [MBh.] kṣatriya : kṣatríya m. N. of a Daśa-pūrvin, [Jain.] kṣatriya : a red horse, [Gal.] kṣatriya : N. of a people, [VarBṛS. xiv, 28] kṣatriya : kṣatríya n. the power or rank of the sovereign, [RV. iv, 12, 3]; [v, 69, 1]; [vii, 104, 13]; [AV. vi, 76, 3.] 🔎 kṣatríya- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.66.8 | yajñaniṣkŕ̥taḥ | yajñaniṣkŕ̥t- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.66.8 | br̥haddivā́ḥ | br̥haddivá- bṛhaddiva : bṛhád—diva (bṛhád-), mfn. ‘belonging to the lofty sky’, heavenly, celestial, [RV.] (also -divā́) bṛhaddiva : bṛhád—diva m. (with atharvaṇa) N. of the author of [RV. x, 120], [Anukr.]; bṛhaddiva : N. of that hymn, [AitBr.] 🔎 br̥haddivá- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.66.8 | adhvarā́ṇām | adhvará- adhvara : a-dhvará mfn. (√ dhvṛ), not injuring, [AV.]; [TS.] adhvara : a-dhvará (ás), m. a sacrifice (especially the Soma sacrifice) adhvara : N. of a Vasu adhvara : of the chief of a family adhvara : a-dhvará n. sky or air, [L.] 🔎 adhvará- | nominal stemPLMGEN |
| 10.66.8 | abhiśríyaḥ | abhiśrī́- abhiśrī : abhi-śrī́ mfn. (Ved. du. -śríyā) attached to each other, [RV. i, 144, 6]; [AV. viii, 2, 14] abhiśrī : arranging, putting in order (with acc.), [TBr.] abhiśrī : abhi-śrī́ (ī́s), m. (or f., [RV. x, 130, 5]). one who arranges, puts or keeps in order, [RV.] abhiśrī : abhi-√ śrī (3. pl. -śrīṇanti, p. -śrīṇát; plusq. 3. pl. -aśiśrayuḥ) to mix, mingle, [RV.]; -śrīṇāti, ‘to prepare or dress’, produce, cause, [TBr.]; (by, [BR.] placed under abhi-√ śri.) abhiśrī : abhi-śrī́ nom. pl. -śríyas f. anything added by mingling, [RV. ix, 79, 5] and [86, 27.] 🔎 abhiśrī́- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.66.8 | agníhotāraḥ | agníhotar- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.66.8 | r̥tasā́paḥ | r̥tasáp- ṛtasap : ṛta—sáp (in strong forms °sā́p) mfn. connected with or performing worship or pious works (as men), connected with or accepting worship or religious acts (as gods), [RV.] 🔎 r̥tasáp- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.66.8 | adrúhaḥ | adrúh- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.66.8 | apáḥ | áp- ap : áp n. (gen. apás), work (according to [NBD.]), [RV. i, 151, 4.] ap : áp f. (in Ved. used in sing. and pl., but in the classical language only in pl., ā́pas) water ap : air, the intermediate region, [Naigh.] ap : the star δ Virginis ap : the Waters considered as divinities. ifc. may become apa or īpa, ūpa after i- and u- stems respectively. ap : [cf. Lat. aqua; Goth. ahva, ‘a river’; Old Germ. aha, and affa at the end of compounds; Lith. uppê, ‘a river’; perhaps Lat. amnis, ‘a river’, for apnis cf. also ἀϕρός] 🔎 áp- | nominal stemPLFACC |
| 10.66.8 | asr̥jan | √sr̥j- sṛj : (cf. √ 2. sarj) cl. 6. P. ([Dhātup. xxviii, 121]) sṛjáti (Ved. and ep. also °te, and once in [AV.] sárjati; pf. sasarja, sasṛjé [2. sg. accord. to [Pāṇ. vii, 2, 65], sasarjitha and sasraṣṭha, in [BhP.] once sasarktha]; Vedic forms are sasṛjmáhe, °jrire, sasṛjyāt, asasṛgram; p. sasṛjāná, q.v.; sasṛgmáhe; aor. asrākṣīt; ásṛkṣi, ásṛṣṭa [Ved. also ásṛgram or °ran; ásarji; asrāk, asrāṭ; srās; srakṣat; p. sṛjāná, q.v.] [ib.] ; fut. sraṣṭā, [PañcavBr.]; srakṣyati, °te, [Br.] &c.; inf. sraṣṭum, [MBh.] &c.; ind.p. sṛṣṭvā, [Br.]; -sṛ́jya, [ib.] &c.; -sárgam or -sárjam, [Br.]), to let go or fly, discharge, throw, cast, hurl at (acc. or dat.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to cast or let go (a measuring line), [RV.]; to emit, pour forth, shed, cause to flow (rain, streams &c.), [ib.] &c. &c.; to utter (a sound), [Kathās.]; to turn or direct (glances), [Kum.]; to let loose, cause (horses) to go quickly; Ā. ‘to speed, run, hasten’, [RV.]; to release, set free, [ib.]; [AV.]; [Kauś.]; to open (a door), [Kauś.]; to publish, proclaim, [AitBr.]; to draw out and twist (a thread), twist, wind, spin (lit. and fig.; Ā. sṛjyate, ‘for one's self’; cf. [Pat.] on [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 87], Vārtt. 15, and [Dhātup. xxvi, 69]), [TS.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [ŚrS.]; (in older language only Ā.) to emit from one's self, i.e. create, procreate, produce, beget, [RV.] &c. &c.; to procure, grant, bestow, [MBh.]; [R.] &c.; to use, employ, [Rājat.]; to get, acquire, obtain, take (interest on money lent), [Mn. viii, 140]; to hang on, fasten to (loc.), [MBh. iii, 2218] (perhaps asṛjat, w.r. for asajat; see √ sañj) : Pass. sṛjyate (aor. ásarji), to be let loose or emitted or created, [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. sarjayati, °te (aor. asasarjat or asīsṛjat), to cause to let loose, let go, create &c., [Br.] &c.: Desid. sisṛkṣati, °te, to wish to send forth or hurl or throw, [Hariv.]; (Ā.) to wish to produce or create, [Kāṭh.]; [BhP.] : Intens. sarīsṛjyate, sarīsṛṣṭi &c. Gr. sṛj : (ifc.) letting loose, emitting, discharging, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. sṛj : producing, creating, begetting (also with gen.), [Inscr.]; [MBh.]; [Rājat.] 🔎 √sr̥j- | rootPLIPRFACT3IND |
| 10.66.8 | ánu anu : mfn. = aṇu, q.v., [L.] anu : ánu m. a non-Āryan man, [RV.] anu : N. of a king (one of Yayāti's sons) anu : of a non-Āryan tribe, [MBh.] &c. anu : ánu ind. (as a prefix to verbs and nouns, expresses) after, along, alongside, lengthwise, near to, under, subordinate to, with. (When prefixed to nouns, especially in adverbial compounds), according to, severally, each by each, orderly, methodically, one after another, repeatedly. (As a separable preposition, with accusative) after, along, over, near to, through, to, towards, at, according to, in order, agreeably to, in regard to, inferior to, [Pāṇ. i, 4, 86.] (As a separable adverb) after, afterwards, thereupon, again, further, then, next. 🔎 ánu | ánu anu : mfn. = aṇu, q.v., [L.] anu : ánu m. a non-Āryan man, [RV.] anu : N. of a king (one of Yayāti's sons) anu : of a non-Āryan tribe, [MBh.] &c. anu : ánu ind. (as a prefix to verbs and nouns, expresses) after, along, alongside, lengthwise, near to, under, subordinate to, with. (When prefixed to nouns, especially in adverbial compounds), according to, severally, each by each, orderly, methodically, one after another, repeatedly. (As a separable preposition, with accusative) after, along, over, near to, through, to, towards, at, according to, in order, agreeably to, in regard to, inferior to, [Pāṇ. i, 4, 86.] (As a separable adverb) after, afterwards, thereupon, again, further, then, next. 🔎 ánu | invariablelocal particle:LP |
| 10.66.8 | vr̥tratū́rye | vr̥tratū́rya- | nominal stemSGNLOC |