8.23.25
अति॑थिं॒ मानु॑षाणां सू॒नुं वन॒स्पती॑नाम्
विप्रा॑ अ॒ग्निमव॑से प्र॒त्नमी॑ळते
8.23.25
átithim mā́nuṣāṇām
sūnúṃ vánaspátīnām
víprā agním ávase pratnám īḷate
8.23.25
atithimfrom mā́nuṣa-
from sūnú-
from vánaspáti-
from vípra-
from agní-
from ávas-
from √īḍ- ~ īḷ-
8.23.25
As welcome guest of human kind, as offspring of the forest kings, The sages worship ancient Agni for his aid.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.23.25 | átithim | átithi- atithi : átithi m. (√ at, or said to be from a-tithi, ‘one who has no fixed day for coming’), a guest, a person entitled to hospitality atithi : N. of Agni atithi : of an attendant on Soma atithi : N. of Suhotra (king of Ayodhyā, and grandson of Rāma). 🔎 átithi- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 8.23.25 | mā́nuṣāṇām | mā́nuṣa- mānuṣa : mā́nuṣa mf(I)n. or mānuṣá (fr. manus) belonging to mankind, human, [RV.] &c. &c. mānuṣa : favourable or propitious to men, humane, [RV.]; [AV.] mānuṣa : mā́nuṣa m. (ifc. f(A). ) a man, human being (pl. the races of men, 5 in number), [RV.] &c. &c. mānuṣa : mā́nuṣa m. N. of the signs of the zodiac Gemini, Virgo, and Libra, [VarBṛS.] mānuṣa : mā́nuṣa n. the condition or manner or action of men, humanity, manhood, [RV.] &c. &c. mānuṣa : N. of a place, [Cat.] 🔎 mā́nuṣa- | nominal stemPLMGEN |
| 8.23.25 | sūnúm | sūnú- sūnu : m. one who urges or incites, an inciter, [Sāy.] on [RV. i, 103, 4] sūnu : the sun (= savitṛ), [L.] sūnu : sūnú m. a son, child, offspring, [RV.] &c. &c. sūnu : a younger brother, [Kir. i, 24] sūnu : a daughter's son, [W.] sūnu : N. of a Ṛṣi (having the patr. Ārbhava or Kāśyapa, author of [RV. x, 176]), [Anukr.]; [IndSt.] sūnu : sūnú f. a daughter, [Mn. i, 10.] sūnu : [cf. Zd. hunu; Lith. sūnùs; Slav. synǔ; Goth. sunus; Angl.Sax. sunu; Eng. son; Germ. Sohn.] sūnu : sūnú m. (for 1. 2. See under √ 1. 2. sū) one who presses out or extracts the Soma-juice, [RV. iii, 1, 12] (= 1. sotṛ, [Sāy.]) sūnu : 1. 2. 3. . See under √ 1. 2. sū, and p. 1241, col. 3. 🔎 sūnú- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 8.23.25 | vánaspátīnām | vánaspáti- vanaspati : vána-s-páti (vánas-), m. (vanas prob. a form of the gen.; cf. 2. van and ráthas-páti) ‘king of the wood’, a forest-tree (esp. a large tree bearing fruit apparently without blossoms, as several species of the fig, the jack tree &c., but also applied to any tree), [RV.] &c. &c. vanaspati : a stem, trunk, beam, timber, post (esp. the sacrificial post), [RV.]; [VS.]; [Br.] vanaspati : ‘lord of plants’, the Soma plant, [ib.]; [GṛS.]; [BhP.] vanaspati : the Indian fig-tree, [L.] vanaspati : Bignonia Suaveolens, [L.] vanaspati : an offering made to the sacrificial post, [ŚBr.]; [ŚrS.] vanaspati : anything made of wood (esp. partic. parts of a car or carriage, a wooden drum, a wooden amulet, a block on which criminals are executed, a coffin &c.), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] vanaspati : an ascetic, [W.] vanaspati : N. of Viṣṇu, [Viṣṇ.] vanaspati : of a son of Ghṛta-pṛṣṭha, [BhP.] vanaspati : du. pestle and mortar, [RV. i, 28, 6] vanaspati : vána-s-páti f. N. of a Gandharvī, [Kāraṇḍ.] vanaspati : vána-s-páti n. N. of the Varṣa ruled by Vanas-pati, [BhP.] vanaspati : vánas-páti See col. 1. 🔎 vánaspáti- | nominal stemPLMGEN |
| 8.23.25 | víprāḥ | vípra- vipra : vípra mf(A)n. stirred or excited (inwardly), inspired, wise (said of men and gods, esp. of Agni, Indra, the Aśvins, Maruts &c.; cf. paṇḍita), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.] vipra : learned (esp. in theology), [TS.]; [ŚBr.] vipra : a sage, seer, singer, poet, learned theologian, [RV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.] vipra : a Brāhman (ā f. a Brāhman woman), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. vipra : a priest, domestic priest, [R.] vipra : the moon, [L.] vipra : the month Bhādrapada, [L.] vipra : Ficus Religiosa, [L.] vipra : Acacia Sirissa, [L.] vipra : (in prosody) a proceleusmatic, [Col.] vipra : N. of a son of Ślīṣṭi, [VP.] (v.l. ripra) vipra : of a son of Śrutaṃ-jaya (or Śṛtaṃ-jaya), [BhP.] vipra : of a son of Dhruva, [ib.] vipra : pl. a class of demi-gods (mentioned with the Sādhyas, Yakṣas and Rākṣasas), [ĀśvGṛ.] vipra : &c. See √ vip, p. 972. 🔎 vípra- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 8.23.25 | agním | agní- agni : agní m. (√ ag, [Uṇ.]) fire, sacrificial fire (of three kinds, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa) agni : the number three, [Sūryas.] agni : the god of fire, the fire of the stomach, digestive faculty, gastric fluid agni : bile, [L.] agni : gold, [L.] agni : N. of various plants Semecarpus Anacardium, [Suśr.], Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea, Citrus Acida agni : mystical substitute for the letter r agni : in the Kātantra grammar N. of noun-stems ending in i and u agni : (also) = next, [ĀpŚr.] agni : [cf. Lat. ignì-s; Lith. ugni-s; Slav. ognj]. 🔎 agní- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 8.23.25 | ávase | ávas- avas : ávas n. (√ av), favour, furtherance, protection, assistance, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] avas : refreshing, [RV.] avas : enjoyment, pleasure, [RV.] avas : wish, desire (as of men for the gods &c., [RV.], or of the waters for the sea, [RV. viii, 16, 2]) (cf. -sv-ávas.) avas : avás ind. (once, before m, avár, [RV. i, 133, 6]; cf. [Pāṇ. viii, 2, 70]) (fr. áva) downwards, [RV.] avas : (as a prep.) down from (abl. or instr.), [RV.] avas : below (with instr.), [RV. i, 164, 17] and [18]; [x, 67, 4.] 🔎 ávas- | nominal stemSGNDAT |
| 8.23.25 | pratnám | pratná- pratna : pra-tná mf(A/)n. former, preceding pratna : ancient, old pratna : traditional, customary, [RV.]; [AV.]; [TS.]; [Br.]; [BhP.] pratna : pra-tná n. a kind of metre, [RPrāt.] 🔎 pratná- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 8.23.25 | īḷate | √īḍ- ~ īḷ- īḍ : cl. 2. Ā. ī́ṭṭe (2. sg. pres. īḍiṣe, Ved. īḻiṣe, pf. īḍé, fut. īḍiṣyate, aor. aiḍiṣṭa, inf. īḍitum, Ved. īḻe, &c.) to implore, request, ask for (with two acc.); to praise, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [R.]; [BhP.] &c.: Caus. P. īḍayati, to ask; to praise, [BhP.] īḍ : ṭ, f. praise, extolling, [RV. viii, 39, 1.] 🔎 √īḍ- ~ īḷ- | rootPLPRSMED3IND |