7.5.5
त्वाम॑ग्ने ह॒रितो॑ वावशा॒ना गिरः॑ सचन्ते॒ धुन॑यो घृ॒ताचीः॑
पतिं॑ कृष्टी॒नां र॒थ्यं॑ रयी॒णां वै॑श्वान॒रमु॒षसां॑ के॒तुमह्ना॑म्
7.5.5
tvā́m agne haríto vāvaśānā́ḥ-
gíraḥ sacante dhúnayo ghr̥tā́cīḥ
pátiṃ kr̥ṣṭīnā́ṃ rathyàṃ rayīṇā́ṃ
vaiśvānarám uṣásāṃ ketúm áhnām
7.5.5
tvām | agnefrom agní-
from harít-
from √vāś-
from gír- ~ gīr-
from √sac-
from dhúni-
from páti-
from kr̥ṣṭí-
from rathī́-
from rayí- ~ rāy-
from vaiśvānará-
from uṣás-
from ketú-
7.5.5
Agni, the tawny horses, loudly neighing our resonant hymns that drop with oil, attend thee; Lord of the tribes, our Charioteer of riches, Ensign of days, Vaiṣvânara of mornings.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7.5.5 | tvā́m | tvám | pronounSGACC |
| 7.5.5 | agne | agní- agni : agní m. (√ ag, [Uṇ.]) fire, sacrificial fire (of three kinds, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa) agni : the number three, [Sūryas.] agni : the god of fire, the fire of the stomach, digestive faculty, gastric fluid agni : bile, [L.] agni : gold, [L.] agni : N. of various plants Semecarpus Anacardium, [Suśr.], Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea, Citrus Acida agni : mystical substitute for the letter r agni : in the Kātantra grammar N. of noun-stems ending in i and u agni : (also) = next, [ĀpŚr.] agni : [cf. Lat. ignì-s; Lith. ugni-s; Slav. ognj]. 🔎 agní- | nominal stemSGMVOC |
| 7.5.5 | harítaḥ | harít- harit : harít mfn. fawn-coloured, pale yellow, yellowish, pale red, fallow, bay, tawny, greenish, [RV.] &c. &c. harit : harít m. pale yellow, reddish, bay (the colour), [L.] harit : a horse of the Sun (harito harīṃś ca, acc. pl. ‘the horses of the Sun and of Indra’), [Śak.] harit : emerald, [BhP.] harit : a lion, [L.] harit : the sun, [L.] harit : N. of Viṣṇu, [L.] harit : Phaseolus Mungo (prob. w.r. for hari), [L.] harit : harít f. a female horse of a reddish colour, a bay mare (applied to the horses of Soma, Indra, and Tvaṣṭṛ, and esp. to sapta-haritaḥ, ‘the 7 horses of the Sun’, thought to symbolize the days of the week), [RV.]; [TS.]; [MBh.]; [R.]; [BhP.] harit : a quarter of the sky, [RV.]; [ŚBr.]; [Kāv.] &c. harit : pl. rivers (= nadyas), [Naigh. i, 13] harit : grass or a species of grass, [L.] harit : turmeric, [W.] 🔎 harít- | nominal stemPLFNOM |
| 7.5.5 | vāvaśānā́ḥ | √vāś- vāś : cl. 4. Ā. ([Dhātup. xxvi, 54]) vāśyate (ep. also vāśyati, Ved. and ep. also vā́śati, °te; pf. vavāśe, °śire; in [RV.] also vāvaśre and p. vāvaśāná; aor. avāśiṣṭa, [Br.]; fut. vāśitā, vāśiṣyate Gr.; inf. vāśitum, [ib.]; ind.p. vāśitvā, -vāśya, [VarBṛS.]), to roar, howl, bellow, bleat, low (as a cow), cry, shriek, sing (like a bird), sound, resound, [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. vāśayati (aor. avavāśat, in [RV.] also avīvaśat, ávīvaśanta), to cause to roar or low or resound or thunder, [RV.]; (Ā.) to roar or sound aloud, [ib.] : Desid. vivāśiṣate Gr.: Intens. vāvāśyate (v.l. rārāśyate, [MBh.]), vāvaṣṭi (impf. aor. ávāvaśanta, vāvaśanta, avāvaśītām; p. vā́vaśat), to roar or scream or sound aloud, [RV.] [ is sometimes wrongly written vās.] 🔎 √vāś- | rootPLFNOMPRFMEDnon-finite:PTCP |
| 7.5.5 | gíraḥ | gír- ~ gīr- gir : gír mfn. (√ gṝ) addressing, invoking, praising, [RV.] gir : gír f. (ī́r) invocation, addressing with praise, praise, verse, song, [RV.] (the Maruts are called ‘sons of praise’, sūnávo gíraḥ, [i, 37, 10]), [AV.] gir : speech, speaking, language, voice, words (e.g. mānuṣīṃ giraṃ √ 1. kṛ, to assume a human voice, [Nal. i, 25]; girāṃ prabhaviṣṇuḥ [[VarBṛS.]] or pati [[VarYogay.]] = gir-īśa, q.v.; tad-girā, on his advice, [Kathās. lxxv]), [ChUp.]; [Mn.]; [Yājñ.]; [MBh.] &c. gir : = gīr-devī, fame, celebrity, [W.] gir : a kind of mystical syllable, [RāmatUp.]; gir : [cf. Hib. gair, ‘an outcry, shout’; Gk. γῆρυς.] gir : mfn. (√ gṝ) ifc. ‘swallowing’, see gara- and muhur-gír. gir : gír m. = girí, a mountain, [RV. v, 41, 14] and [vii, 39, 5]; [Śiś. iv, 59.] 🔎 gír- ~ gīr- | nominal stemPLFNOM |
| 7.5.5 | sacante | √sac- sac : (connected with √ 2. sajj, sañj, sakh; cf. √ sap) cl. 1. Ā. ([Dhātup. vi, 2]) sácate (in [RV.] also P. sacati and síṣakti, 2. sg. sáścasi, 3. pl. saścati, 2. 3. pl. saścata, 1. sg. Ā. saśce; p. sácamāna, sacāná and sáścat or saścát [q.v.]; pf. Ved. saścima, saścúḥ; Ā. saściré, [RV.]; secire, [AV.]; aor. 3. pl. asakṣata, [RV.]; sakṣat, sakṣata, sakṣante, sakṣīmáhi, [ib.]; asaciṣṭa Gr.; fut. sacitā, saciṣyate, [ib.]; inf. sacádhyai, [RV.]), to be associated or united with, have to do with, be familiar with, associate one's self with (instr.), [RV.]; [AV.]; be possessed of, enjoy (instr. or acc.), [ib.]; to take part or participate in, suffer, endure (instr.), [RV.]; to belong to, be attached or devoted to, serve, follow, seek, pursue, favour, assist (acc.), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; to be connected with (instr.), [Pat.] on [Pāṇ. i, 4, 51]; to fall to the lot of (acc.), [ŚBr.]; to be together, [RV.]; [AV.]; (síṣakti), to go after, follow, accompany, adhere or be attached to (acc.), [RV.]; to help any one to anything (two dat.), [ib.]; to abide in (loc.), [ib.]; (3. pl. saścati and saścata), to follow, obey, [RV.]; to belong to (acc.), [ib.]; to be devoted to or fond of (acc.), [ib.] sac : [cf. Gk. ἕπομαι; Lat. sequor; Lith. sekù.] sac : (ifc. strong form sāc), in apatya-, ayajñasac, āyu-ṣak &c. (qq.vv.) sac : = √ sañj in ā-√ sac, to adhere to, [MaitrS.]; [Kāṭh.] sac : in comp. for sat. 🔎 √sac- | rootPLPRSMED3IND |
| 7.5.5 | dhúnayaḥ | dhúni- dhuni : dhúni mfn. roaring, sounding, boisterous (the Maruts, rivers, the Soma &c.), [RV.]; [VS.]; [TĀr.] dhuni : dhúni m. N. of a demon slain by Indra, [RV.] dhuni : of a son of the Vasu Āpa, [BhP.] dhuni : dhúnī or dhúni f. river (cf. dyu-dhuni). 🔎 dhúni- | nominal stemPLFNOM |
| 7.5.5 | ghr̥tā́cīḥ | ghr̥tā́ñc- | nominal stemPLFNOM |
| 7.5.5 | pátim | páti- pati : páti m. (cf. √ pat; when uncompounded and meaning ‘husband’ instr. pátyā; dat. pátye; gen. abl. pátyur; loc. pátyau; but when meaning ‘lord, master’, and ifc. regularly inflected with exceptions; cf. [Pāṇ. i, 4, 8]; [9]) a master, owner, possessor, lord, ruler, sovereign, [RV.] &c. &c. pati : a husband, [ib.] (in comp. either with the stem or with the gen., e.g. duhitṛ-p° or °tuḥ-p°, [Pāṇ. vi, 3, 24]; when mfn. f. = m., e.g. -jīvat-patyā tvayā, [R. ii, 24, 8], or patikā, e.g. pramīta-patikā, [Mn. ix, 68]) pati : one of the 2 entities (with pāśupatás), [RTL. 89] pati : a root, [L.] pati : páti f. a female possessor, mistress, [Pāṇ. iv, 1, 33], Sch. pati : a wife (vṛddha-p° = -patnī, the wife of an old man, [ib.] [34], Sch.) pati : f. = gati, going, motion. pati : [cf. Gk. πόσις, ‘husband’; Lat. potis, pos-sum for potis-sum; Lith. patìs, ‘husband’; Goth. (bruth-)faths, ‘bridegroom’] 🔎 páti- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 7.5.5 | kr̥ṣṭīnā́m | kr̥ṣṭí- kṛṣṭi : kṛṣṭí ayas, f. pl. (once only sg. [RV. iv, 42, 1]) men, races of men (sometimes with the epithet mā́nuṣīs [[i, 59, 5] and [vi, 18, 2]] or nā́huṣīs [[vi, 46, 7]] or mānavī́s [[AV. iii, 24, 3]]; cf. carṣaṇí; originally the word may have meant cultivated ground, then an inhabited land, next its inhabitants, and lastly any race of men; Indra and Agni have the N. rā́jā or pátiḥ kṛṣṭīnā́m; the term páñca kṛṣṭáyas, perhaps originally designating the five Āryan tribes of the Yadus, Turvaśas, Druhyus, Anus, and Pūrus, comprehends the whole human race, not only the Āryan tribes), [RV.]; [AV.] kṛṣṭi : kṛṣṭí (is), f. ploughing, cultivating the soil, [L.] kṛṣṭi : attracting, drawing, [L.] kṛṣṭi : ‘harvest’, the consequences (karma-k°), [Naiṣ. vi, 100] kṛṣṭi : kṛṣṭí (is), m. a teacher, learned man or Paṇḍit, [Hariv. 3588]; [SkandaP.] 🔎 kr̥ṣṭí- | nominal stemPLFGEN |
| 7.5.5 | rathyàm | rathī́- rathī : ráthī (ī), f. a small carriage or waggon, cart, [Śiś.] rathī : rathī́ mfn. (nom. sg. m. and f. rathī́s; acc. sg. rathyám pl. rathyás) going or fighting in a chariot (as subst. = a carriage-driver, charioteer, car-fighter, champion, hero, leader, lord), [RV.]; [AitBr.] rathī : carried on a waggon, forming a cart-load, [RV.] rathī : belonging to a chariot, [ib.] 🔎 rathī́- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 7.5.5 | rayīṇā́m | rayí- ~ rāy- rayi : rayí m. or (rarely) f. (fr. √ rā; the following forms occur in the Veda, rayis, °yím, °yibhis, °yīṇām; rayyā́, °yyaí, °yyā́m; cf. 2. rai), property, goods, possessions, treasure, wealth (often personified), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [Br.]; [ŚrS.]; [ChUp.] rayi : stuff, materials, [PraśnUp.] rayi : v.l. for raji, q.v. rayi : rayí mfn. (?) rich, [RV. viii, 31, 11]; [ix, 101, 7.] 🔎 rayí- ~ rāy- | nominal stemPLMGEN |
| 7.5.5 | vaiśvānarám | vaiśvānará- vaiśvānara : vaiśvānará mf(I)n. (fr. viśvā-nara) relating or belonging to all men, omnipresent, known or worshipped, everywhere, universal, general, common, [RV.] &c. &c. vaiśvānara : consisting of all men, full in number, complete, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚrS.] vaiśvānara : relating or belonging to the gods collectively, [Lāṭy.] vaiśvānara : all-commanding, [AV.] vaiśvānara : relating or sacred to Agni Vaiśvānara, [TS.]; [ŚBr.]; [ŚrS.] vaiśvānara : composed by Viśvānara or Vaiśvānara, [Cat.] vaiśvānara : vaiśvānará m. N. of Agni or Fire, [RV.] &c. &c. (Agni Vaiśv° is regarded as the author of [x, 79], [80]) vaiśvānara : a partic. Agni, [ĀrṣBr.] vaiśvānara : the fire of digestion, [MW.] vaiśvānara : the sun, sunlight, [AV.]; [ŚāṅkhBr.] vaiśvānara : (in the Vedānta) N. of the Supreme Spirit or Intellect when located in a supposed collective aggregate of gross bodies (= Virāj, Prajā-pati, Puruṣa), Vedāntas, [RTL. 35] vaiśvānara : N. of a Daitya, [Hariv.]; [Pur.] vaiśvānara : of various men, [Kathās.] vaiśvānara : (pl.) of a family of Ṛṣis, [MBh.] vaiśvānara : vaiśvānará n. men collectively, mankind, [TBr.] vaiśvānara : N. of a Sāman, [ĀrṣBr.] 🔎 vaiśvānará- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 7.5.5 | uṣásām | uṣás- uṣas : uṣás ās, f. (nom. pl. uṣā́sas and uṣásas; instr. pl. uṣádbhis, [RV. i, 6, 3]; see [Kāś.] on [Pāṇ. vii, 4, 48]) morning light, dawn, morning (personified as the daughter of heaven and sister of the Ādityas and the night), [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [Śak.] &c. uṣas : the evening light, [RV. x, 127, 7] uṣas : N. of a wife of Bhava (= Φοῖβος) or Rudra, [VP.] uṣas : (uṣā́sau, °ā́sā, and °ásā) f. du. night and morning, [RV.]; [VS.] &c. uṣas : uṣás (as), n. daybreak, dawn, twilight, [Uṇ. iv, 233]; [L.] uṣas : the outer passage of the ear, [L.] uṣas : the Mālaya range, [L.] uṣas : , [cf. Gk. ἠώς; Lat. auro-ra; Lith. ausz-ra; Old High Germ. ôs-tan.] uṣas : uṣás See under √ 1. uṣ 🔎 uṣás- | nominal stemPLFGEN |
| 7.5.5 | ketúm | ketú- ketu : ketú us, m. (fr. √ 4. cit), bright appearance, clearness, brightness (often pl., ‘rays of light’), [RV.]; [VS.]; [AV.] ketu : lamp, flame, torch, [ib.] ketu : day-time, [ŚāṅkhBr.] ketu : ([Naigh. iii, 9]) apparition, form, shape, [RV.]; [PārGṛ.] ketu : sign, mark, ensign, flag, banner, [RV.]; [AV.]; [MBh.] &c. ketu : a chief, leader, eminent person, [RV.]; [R. iv, 28, 18]; [Ragh. ii, 33]; [BhP.] ketu : intellect, judgement, discernment (?), [RV. v, 66, 4]; [AV. x, 2, 12] ketu : any unusual or striking phenomenon, comet, meteor, falling star, [AdbhBr.]; [Mn. i, 38]; [VarBṛS.]; [BhP.] &c. ketu : the dragon's tail or descending node (considered in astron. as the 9th planet, and in mythol. as the body of the demon Saiṃhikeya [son of Siṃhikā] which was severed from the head or Rāhu by Viṣṇu at the churning of the ocean, but was rendered immortal by having tasted the Amṛta), [Hariv. 4259]; [R.]; [VP.] ketu : ‘a pigmy race’, see -gaṇa below ketu : disease, [L.] ketu : an enemy, [L.] ketu : N. of a son of Agni (author of [RV. x, 156]), [RAnukr.] ketu : (with the patr. Vājya), [VBr.] ketu : N. of a Dānava, [Hariv. 198] ketu : of a son (of Ṛṣabha, [BhP. v, 4, 10]; of the 4th Manu, [viii, 1, 27]) ketu : aruṇā́ḥ ketávaḥ, ‘red apparitions’, a class of spirits (a kind of sacrificial fire is called after them āruṇaketuka, q.v.), [AV. xi, 10, 1 f.] and [7]; [TĀr.]; [MBh. xii, 26, 7.] 🔎 ketú- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 7.5.5 | áhnām | áhar ~ áhan- | nominal stemPLNGEN |