4.44.7
इ॒हेह॒ यद्वां॑ सम॒ना प॑पृ॒क्षे सेयम॒स्मे सु॑म॒तिर्वा॑जरत्ना
उ॒रु॒ष्यतं॑ जरि॒तारं॑ यु॒वं ह॑ श्रि॒तः कामो॑ नासत्या युव॒द्रिक्
4.44.7
ihéha yád vāṃ samanā́ papr̥kṣé
séyám asmé sumatír vājaratnā
uruṣyátaṃ jaritā́raṃ yuváṃ ha
śritáḥ kā́mo nāsatyā yuvadrík
4.44.7
ihaihafrom ihá
from yá-
from samanā́
from √pr̥kṣ-
from sá- ~ tá-
from sumatí-
from vā́jaratna-
from ha
from √śri-
from kā́ma-
from nā́satya-
4.44.7
Whene'er I gratified you here together, your grace was given us, O ye rich in booty. Protect, ye Twain, the singer of your praises: to you, Nâsatyas, is my wish directed.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.44.7 | ihéha | ihá iha : ihá ind. (fr. pronom. base 3. i), in this place, here iha : to this place iha : in this world iha : in this book or system iha : in this case (e.g. teneha na, ‘therefore not in this case’ i.e. the rule does not apply here) iha : now, at this time, [RV.] &c. &c.; iha : [cf. Zend idha, ‘here’ ; Gk. ἰθᾱ or ἰθαι in ἰθα-γενής and ἰθαι-γενής; Goth. ith; perhaps Lat. igi-tur.] 🔎 ihá | invariable |
| 4.44.7 | yát yat : yát mfn. (pr. p. of √ 5. i) going, moving, [RV.] &c. &c. (abde yati, in this year, [L.]) yat : cl. 1. Ā. (prob. connected with √ yam and orig. meaning, ‘to stretch’, [Dhātup. ii, 29]) yátate (Ved. and ep. also P. °ti; p. yátamāna, yátāna and yatāná, [RV.]; pf. yete, 3. pl. yetire, [ib.] &c.; aor. ayatiṣṭa, [Br.]; fut. yatiṣyate, [Br.], °ti, [MBh.]; inf. yatitum, [MBh.]; ind.p. -yátya, [MBh.]), (P.) to place in order, marshal, join, connect, [RV.]; (P. or Ā.) to keep pace, be in line, rival or vie with (instr.), [ib.]; (Ā.) to join (instr.), associate with (instr.), march or fly together or in line, [ib.]; to conform or comply with (instr.), [ib.]; to meet, encounter (in battle), [ib.]; [Br.]; to seek to join one's self with, make for, tend towards (loc.), [ib.]; to endeavour to reach, strive after, be eager or anxious for (with loc. dat. acc. with or without prati, once with gen.; also with arthe, arthāya, artham and hetos ifc.; or with inf.), [Mn.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.; to exert one's self, take pains, endeavour, make effort, persevere, be cautious or watchful, [ib.]; to be prepared for (acc.), [R.] : Caus. (or cl. 10. [Dhātup. xxxiii, 62]) yātáyati (or °te; aor. ayīyatat; Pass. yātyate), to join, unite (Ā. intrans.), [RV.]; to join or attach to (loc.) P. [PañcavBr.]; to cause to fight, [AitBr.]; to strive to obtain anything (acc.) from (abl.), [Mālav.]; ; (rarely Ā.) to requite, return, reward or punish, reprove (as a fault), [RV.] &c. &c. (Ā.) to surrender or yield up anything (acc.) to (acc. or gen.), [MBh.]; (P. Ā.) to distress, torture, vex, annoy, [BhP.]; accord. to [Dhātup.] also nikāre (others nirākāre or khede) and upaskāre: Desid. yiyatiṣate Gr.: Intens. yāyatyate and yāyatti, [ib.] yat : in comp. for yad. 🔎 yát | yá- ya : the 1st semivowel (corresponding to the vowels i and ī, and having the sound of the English y, in Bengal usually pronounced j). ya : m. (in prosody) a bacchic (˘ ¯ ¯), [Piṅg.] ya : the actual base of the relative pronoun in declension [cf. yád and Gk. ὅς, ἥ, ὅ]. ya : m. (in some senses fr. √ 1. yā, only, [L.]) a goer or mover ya : wind ya : joining ya : restraining ya : fame ya : a carriage (?) ya : barley ya : light ya : abandoning 🔎 yá- | pronounSGNACC |
| 4.44.7 | vām vām : (encl.) acc. dat. gen. du. of 2nd pers. pron. (cf. [Pāṇ. viii, 1, 20]; [24] &c.), [RV.] &c. &c. (the accented vā́m in [RV. vi, 55, 1] is thought to be = āvām nom. du. of 1st pers. pron.) 🔎 vām | tvám | pronounDUACC |
| 4.44.7 | samanā́ samanā : samanā́ ind. in one point, together, [RV.] samanā : at a time, all at once, [ib.] samanā : likewise, uniformly, [ib.] 🔎 samanā́ | samanā́ samanā : samanā́ ind. in one point, together, [RV.] samanā : at a time, all at once, [ib.] samanā : likewise, uniformly, [ib.] 🔎 samanā́ | invariable |
| 4.44.7 | papr̥kṣé | √pr̥kṣ- pṛkṣ : pṛ́kṣ f. (nom. wanting; prob. fr. √ 1. pṛc) refreshment, satiation, nourishment, food, [RV.] 🔎 √pr̥kṣ- | rootSGPRFMED1IND |
| 4.44.7 | sā́ sā : f. N. of Lakṣmi or Gaurī sā : f. of 4. sa, q.v. sā : sā́ f. of 6. sa, q.v. sā : (weak form of √ san), giving, bestowing, granting (cf. ap-, aśva-sā &c.) sā : = √ so, q.v. 🔎 sā́ | sá- ~ tá- sa : the last of the three sibilants (it belongs to the dental class and in sound corresponds to s in sin). sa : (in prosody) an anapest (˘ ˘ ¯) sa : (in music) an abbreviated term for ṣaḍ-ja (see p. 1109, col. 2). sa : m. (only [L.]) a snake sa : air, wind sa : a bird sa : N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva sa : n. knowledge sa : meditation sa : a carriage road sa : a fence. sa : mfn. (fr. √ san) procuring, bestowing (only ifc.; cf. palu-ṣá and priya-sá). sa : sá the actual base for the nom. case of the 3rd pers. pron. tád, q.v. (occurring only in the nom. sg. mf. [sá or sás, sā], and in the Ved. loc. [sásmin, [RV. i, 152, 6]; [i, 174, 4]; [x, 95, 11]]; the final s of the nom. m. is dropped before all consonants [except before p in [RV. v, 2, 4], and before t in [RV. viii, 33, 16]] and appears only at the end of a sentence in the form of Visarga; occasionally blends with another vowel [as in saīṣaḥ]; and it is often for emphasis connected with another pron. as with aham, tvam, eṣa, ayam &c. [e.g. so 'ham, sa tvam, ‘I (or thou) that very person’; cf. under tád, p. 434], the verb then following in the 1st and 2nd pers. even if aham or tvam be omitted [e.g. sa tvā pṛcchāmi ‘I that very person ask you’, [BṛĀrUp.]; sa vai no brūhi ‘do thou tell us’, [ŚBr.]]; similarly, to denote emphasis, with bhavān [e.g. sa bhavān vijayāya pratiṣṭhatām, ‘let your Highness set out for victory’, [Śak.]]; it sometimes [and frequently in the Brāhmaṇas] stands as the first word of a sentence preceding a rel. pronoun or adv. such as ya, yad, yadi, yathā, ced; in this position may be used pleonastically or as a kind of ind., even where another gender or number is required [e.g. sa yadi sthāvarā āpo bhananti, ‘if those waters are stagnant’, [ŚBr.]]; in the Sāṃkhya , like eṣa, ka, and ya, is used to denote Puruṣa, ‘the Universal Soul’), [RV.] &c. &c. sa : [cf. Zd. hō, hā; Gk. ὁ, ἡ.] sa : ind. (connected with saha, sam, sama, and occasionally in [BhP.] standing for saha with instr.) an inseparable prefix expressing ‘junction’, ‘conjunction’, ‘possession’ (as opp. to a priv.), ‘similarity’, ‘equality’ sa : (and when compounded with nouns to form adjectives and adverbs it may be translated by ‘with’, ‘together or along with’, ‘accompanied by’, ‘added to’, ‘having’, ‘possessing’, ‘containing’, ‘having the same’ [cf. sa-kopa, sāgni, sa-bhāya, sa-droṇa, sa-dharman, sa-varṇa]; or it may = ‘ly’, as in sa-kopam, ‘angrily’, sopadhi, ‘fraudulently’), [RV.]; &c. sa : [cf. Gk. ἁ in ἁπλοῦς; Lat. sim in simplex; sem in semel, semper Eng. same.] sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following). sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : See 5. , p. 1111, col. 2. sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : 🔎 sá- ~ tá- | pronounSGFNOM |
| 4.44.7 | iyám | ayám | pronounSGFNOM |
| 4.44.7 | asmé | ahám aham : ahám nom. sg., ‘I’, [RV.] &c. aham : = ahaṃkaraṇa, q.v., (hence declinable gen. ahamas, &c.), [BhP.] aham : [Zd. azem; Gk. ἐγώ; Goth. ik; Mod. Germ. ich; Lith. asz; Slav. az]. 🔎 ahám | pronounPLDAT |
| 4.44.7 | sumatíḥ | sumatí- sumati : su—matí f. good mind or disposition, benevolence, kindness, favour (acc. with √ kṛ, ‘to make any one the object of one's favour’), [RV.]; [AV.] sumati : devotion, prayer, [ib.] sumati : the right taste for, pleasure or delight in (loc.), [R.] sumati : su—matí mfn. very wise or intelligent, [Kāv.]; [Pañcat.] sumati : well versed in (gen.), [Kathās.] sumati : su—matí m. N. of a Daitya, [MBh.]; [Hariv.] sumati : of a Ṛṣi under Manu Sāvarṇa, [ib.] sumati : of a Bhārgava, [MārkP.] sumati : of an Ātreya, [Cat.] sumati : of a son or disciple of Sūta and teacher of the Purāṇas, [VP.] sumati : of a son of Bharata, [BhP.] sumati : of a son of Soma-datta, [ib.] sumati : of son of Su-pārśva, [Hariv.] sumati : of a son of Janamejaya, [VP.] sumati : of a son of Dṛḍha-sena, [BhP.] sumati : of a son of Nṛga, [ib.] sumati : of a son of Ṛteyu, [ib.] sumati : of a son of Vidūratha, [MārkP.] sumati : of the 5th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī or the 13th Arhat of the past Utsarpiṇī, [L.] sumati : of various other men, [Kāv.]; [Kathās.] sumati : (also f(I) ) N. of the wife of Sagara (mother of 60,000 sons), [R.]; [Pur.] sumati : (also f(I) ) of a daughter of Kratu, [VP.] sumati : (also f(I) ) of the wife of Viṣṇu-yaśas and mother of Kalkin, [KalkiP.] 🔎 sumatí- | nominal stemSGFNOM |
| 4.44.7 | vājaratnā | vā́jaratna- vājaratna : vā́ja—ratna (vā́ja-), mf(A)n. rich in goods or treasure (as the Ṛbhus), [RV.] vājaratna : vā́ja—ratna m. N. of a man (cf. next). 🔎 vā́jaratna- | nominal stemDUMVOC |
| 4.44.7 | uruṣyátam | √uruṣy- | rootDUPRSACT2IMPsecondary conjugation:DEN |
| 4.44.7 | jaritā́ram | jaritár- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 4.44.7 | yuvám | tvám | pronounDUNOM |
| 4.44.7 | ha ha : the thirty-third and last consonant of the Nāgarī alphabet (in Pāṇini's system belonging to the guttural class, and usually pronounced like the English h in hard; it is not an original letter, but is mostly derived from an older gh, rarely from dh or bh). ha : m. (only [L.]) a form of Śiva or Bhairava (cf. nakulīśa) ha : water ha : a cipher (i.e. the arithmetical figure which symbolizes o) ha : meditation, auspiciousness ha : sky, heaven, paradise ha : blood ha : dying ha : fear ha : knowledge ha : the moon ha : Viṣṇu ha : war, battle ha : horripilation ha : a horse ha : pride ha : a physician ha : cause, motive ha : = pāpa-haraṇa ha : = sakopa-vāraṇa ha : = śuṣka ha : hā (also ā, f.) laughter ha : (am), n. the Supreme Spirit ha : pleasure, delight ha : a weapon ha : the sparkling of a gem ha : calling, calling to the sound of a lute ha : ind. = aham (?), [IndSt.] ha : mfn. mad, drunk. ha : ind. (prob. orig. identical with 2. gha, and used as a particle for emphasizing a preceding word, esp. if it begins a sentence closely connected with another; very frequent in the Brāhmaṇas and Sūtras, and often translatable by) indeed, assuredly, verily, of course, then &c. (often with other particles, e.g. with tv eva, u, sma, vai &c.; na ha, ‘not indeed’; also with interrogatives and relatives, e.g. yad dha, ‘when indeed’; kad dha, ‘what then?’ sometimes with impf. or pf. [cf. [Pāṇ. iii, 2, 116]]; in later language very commonly used as a mere expletive, esp. at the end of a verse), [RV.]; &c. ha : mf(A)n. (fr. √ han) killing, destroying, removing (only ifc.; see arāti-, vṛtra-, śatruha &c.) ha : mf(A)n. (fr. √ 3. hā) abandoning, deserting, avoiding (ifc.; see an-oka- and vāpī-ha) ha : See 4. , p. 1286, col. 1. ha : See 5. , p. 1286, col. 1. 🔎 ha | ha ha : the thirty-third and last consonant of the Nāgarī alphabet (in Pāṇini's system belonging to the guttural class, and usually pronounced like the English h in hard; it is not an original letter, but is mostly derived from an older gh, rarely from dh or bh). ha : m. (only [L.]) a form of Śiva or Bhairava (cf. nakulīśa) ha : water ha : a cipher (i.e. the arithmetical figure which symbolizes o) ha : meditation, auspiciousness ha : sky, heaven, paradise ha : blood ha : dying ha : fear ha : knowledge ha : the moon ha : Viṣṇu ha : war, battle ha : horripilation ha : a horse ha : pride ha : a physician ha : cause, motive ha : = pāpa-haraṇa ha : = sakopa-vāraṇa ha : = śuṣka ha : hā (also ā, f.) laughter ha : (am), n. the Supreme Spirit ha : pleasure, delight ha : a weapon ha : the sparkling of a gem ha : calling, calling to the sound of a lute ha : ind. = aham (?), [IndSt.] ha : mfn. mad, drunk. ha : ind. (prob. orig. identical with 2. gha, and used as a particle for emphasizing a preceding word, esp. if it begins a sentence closely connected with another; very frequent in the Brāhmaṇas and Sūtras, and often translatable by) indeed, assuredly, verily, of course, then &c. (often with other particles, e.g. with tv eva, u, sma, vai &c.; na ha, ‘not indeed’; also with interrogatives and relatives, e.g. yad dha, ‘when indeed’; kad dha, ‘what then?’ sometimes with impf. or pf. [cf. [Pāṇ. iii, 2, 116]]; in later language very commonly used as a mere expletive, esp. at the end of a verse), [RV.]; &c. ha : mf(A)n. (fr. √ han) killing, destroying, removing (only ifc.; see arāti-, vṛtra-, śatruha &c.) ha : mf(A)n. (fr. √ 3. hā) abandoning, deserting, avoiding (ifc.; see an-oka- and vāpī-ha) ha : See 4. , p. 1286, col. 1. ha : See 5. , p. 1286, col. 1. 🔎 ha | invariable |
| 4.44.7 | śritáḥ | √śri- śri : cl. 1. P. Ā. ([Dhātup. xxi, 31]) śrayati, °te (pf. śiśrā́ya, śiśriyé; aor. áśret, áśriyan, [RV.]; aśrait, [AV.]; áśiśriyat, [ib.] &c. ; aśrāyiṣṭa or aśrayiṣṭa Gr. [Ved. forms belonging either to the pf. or aor. type are also aśiśret, °śrema, °śrayuḥ, śiśrītá]; fut. śrayitā Gr.; śrayiṣyati, °te, [Br.] &c.; inf. śrayitum, [MBh.]; śrayitavaí, [Br.]; ind.p. śrayitvā, [MBh.] &c., -śrítya, [Br.] &c.) P. to cause to lean or rest on, lay on or in, fix on, fasten to, direct or turn towards, (esp.) spread or diffuse (light or radiance or beauty) over (loc.), [RV.]; [TS.]; [Br.]; (Ā. or Pass., rarely P.) to lean on, rest on, recline against (acc.), cling to (loc.), be supported or fixed or depend on, abide in or on (acc. loc. or adv.), [ib.]; [ĀśvGṛ.]; [ChUp.]; [MBh.]; (P. Ā.) to go to, approach, resort or have recourse to (for help or refuge), tend towards (acc.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.; (Ā.) to go into, enter, fall to the lot or take possession of (acc. or loc.), [Kāv.]; [Kathās.]; (P. Ā.) to attain, undergo, get into any state or condition (acc.), [ib.] &c.; to assume (with śrāvikā-tvam, ‘to assume the form of a Śrāvikā’, q.v.), [Kathās.]; [HPariś.]; to show, betray (heroism), [R.]; to honour, worship, [Dhātup.] : Pass. śrīyate or śriyate (aor. áśrāyi: cf. above), [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. śrāpayati (in uc-chr°), [VS.]; śrāyayati (aor. aśiśrayat; for aśiśriyat See above) Gr.: Desid. śiśrayiṣati, °te or śiśrīṣati, °te Gr.: Intens. śeśrīyate, śeśrayīti, śeśreti, [ib.] śri : [cf. Gk. κλίνω, κλίνη, κλῖμαξ; Lat. clino, clivus; Lith. szlýti, szlë́ti, szlaítas; Goth. hlains; hlaiw; Germ. hlinên, linên, lehnen; Angl.Sax. hlinian; Eng. lean.] śri : in antáḥ- and bahiḥ-śri (q.v.) śri : light, lustre (= śrī, q.v.) at end of adj. comp. 🔎 √śri- | rootSGMNOMnon-finite:PTCP-ta |
| 4.44.7 | kā́maḥ | kā́ma- kāma : &c. See s.v. kāma : kā́ma m. (fr. √ 2. kam; once kāmá, [VS. xx, 60]), wish, desire, longing (kāmo me bhuñjīta bhavān, my wish is that you should eat, [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 153]), desire for, longing after (gen. dat., or loc.), love, affection, object of desire or of love or of pleasure, [RV.]; [VS.]; [TS.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [MBh.]; [R.] &c. kāma : pleasure, enjoyment kāma : love, especially sexual love or sensuality kāma : Love or Desire personified, [AV. ix], [xii], [xix] (cf. [RV. x, 129, 4]), [VS.]; [PārGṛ.] kāma : N. of the god of love, [AV. iii, 25, 1]; [MBh.]; [Lalit.] kāma : (represented as son of Dharma and husband of Rati [[MBh. i, 2596 ff.]; [Hariv.]; [VP.]]; or as a son of Brahmā, [VP.]; or sometimes of Saṃkalpa, [BhP. vi, 6, 10]; cf. kāma-deva) kāma : N. of Agni, [SV. ii, 8, 2, 19, 3]; [AV.]; [TS.]; [KātyŚr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.] kāma : of Viṣṇu, [Gal.] kāma : of Baladeva (cf. kāma-pāla), [L.] kāma : a stake in gambling, [Nār. xvi, 9] kāma : a species of mango tree (= mahā-rāja-cūta), [L.] kāma : N. of a metre consisting of four lines of two long syllables each kāma : a kind of bean, [L.] kāma : a particular form of temple, [Hcat.] kāma : N. of several men kāma : kā́ma n. object of desire, [L.] kāma : semen virile, [L.] kāma : N. of a Tīrtha, [MBh. iii, 5047] kāma : kāmá mfn. wishing, desiring, [RV. ix, 113, 11] kāma : kā́ma n. (ifc.) desirous of, desiring, having a desire or intention (cf. go-k°, dharma-k°; frequently with inf. in tu cf. tyaktu-k°.) 🔎 kā́ma- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 4.44.7 | nāsatyā nāsatyā : nā́satyā (ā), f. the constellation Aśvinī, [L.] (The derivations fr. na + asatya, or fr. nāsā + tya or fr. nā + satya are very improbable.) 🔎 nāsatyā | nā́satya- nāsatya : See s.v. nāsatya : nā́satya mfn. (prob. fr. √ 2. nas, Caus.) helpful, kind, friendly (mostly m. du. as N. of the Aśvins, [RV.]; later m. sg. N. of one of the A°s, the other being then called Dasra) nāsatya : relating or belonging to the A°s [MBh.] 🔎 nā́satya- | nominal stemDUMVOC |
| 4.44.7 | yuvadrík | yuvadrík | invariable |