10.6.1
अ॒यं स यस्य॒ शर्म॒न्नवो॑भिर॒ग्नेरेध॑ते जरि॒ताभिष्टौ॑
ज्येष्ठे॑भि॒र्यो भा॒नुभि॑र्ऋषू॒णां प॒र्येति॒ परि॑वीतो वि॒भावा॑
10.6.1
ayáṃ sá yásya śármann ávobhir
agnér édhate jaritā́bhíṣṭau
jyéṣṭhebhir yó bhānúbhir r̥ṣūṇā́m
paryéti párivīto vibhā́vā
10.6.1
ayamfrom sá- ~ tá-
from yá-
from śárman-
from ávas-
from agní-
from jaritár-
from abhiṣṭí- ~ abhíṣṭi-
from jyéṣṭha-
from yá-
from bhānú-
from r̥ṣú-
from √i- 1
from vibhā́van-
10.6.1
THIS is that Agni, he by whose protection, favour, and help. the singer is successful; Who with the noblest flames of glowing fuel comes forth encompassed with far-spreading lustre.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.6.1 | ayám | ayám | pronounSGMNOM |
| 10.6.1 | sá sa : the last of the three sibilants (it belongs to the dental class and in sound corresponds to s in sin). sa : (in prosody) an anapest (˘ ˘ ¯) sa : (in music) an abbreviated term for ṣaḍ-ja (see p. 1109, col. 2). sa : m. (only [L.]) a snake sa : air, wind sa : a bird sa : N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva sa : n. knowledge sa : meditation sa : a carriage road sa : a fence. sa : mfn. (fr. √ san) procuring, bestowing (only ifc.; cf. palu-ṣá and priya-sá). sa : sá the actual base for the nom. case of the 3rd pers. pron. tád, q.v. (occurring only in the nom. sg. mf. [sá or sás, sā], and in the Ved. loc. [sásmin, [RV. i, 152, 6]; [i, 174, 4]; [x, 95, 11]]; the final s of the nom. m. is dropped before all consonants [except before p in [RV. v, 2, 4], and before t in [RV. viii, 33, 16]] and appears only at the end of a sentence in the form of Visarga; occasionally blends with another vowel [as in saīṣaḥ]; and it is often for emphasis connected with another pron. as with aham, tvam, eṣa, ayam &c. [e.g. so 'ham, sa tvam, ‘I (or thou) that very person’; cf. under tád, p. 434], the verb then following in the 1st and 2nd pers. even if aham or tvam be omitted [e.g. sa tvā pṛcchāmi ‘I that very person ask you’, [BṛĀrUp.]; sa vai no brūhi ‘do thou tell us’, [ŚBr.]]; similarly, to denote emphasis, with bhavān [e.g. sa bhavān vijayāya pratiṣṭhatām, ‘let your Highness set out for victory’, [Śak.]]; it sometimes [and frequently in the Brāhmaṇas] stands as the first word of a sentence preceding a rel. pronoun or adv. such as ya, yad, yadi, yathā, ced; in this position may be used pleonastically or as a kind of ind., even where another gender or number is required [e.g. sa yadi sthāvarā āpo bhananti, ‘if those waters are stagnant’, [ŚBr.]]; in the Sāṃkhya , like eṣa, ka, and ya, is used to denote Puruṣa, ‘the Universal Soul’), [RV.] &c. &c. sa : [cf. Zd. hō, hā; Gk. ὁ, ἡ.] sa : ind. (connected with saha, sam, sama, and occasionally in [BhP.] standing for saha with instr.) an inseparable prefix expressing ‘junction’, ‘conjunction’, ‘possession’ (as opp. to a priv.), ‘similarity’, ‘equality’ sa : (and when compounded with nouns to form adjectives and adverbs it may be translated by ‘with’, ‘together or along with’, ‘accompanied by’, ‘added to’, ‘having’, ‘possessing’, ‘containing’, ‘having the same’ [cf. sa-kopa, sāgni, sa-bhāya, sa-droṇa, sa-dharman, sa-varṇa]; or it may = ‘ly’, as in sa-kopam, ‘angrily’, sopadhi, ‘fraudulently’), [RV.]; &c. sa : [cf. Gk. ἁ in ἁπλοῦς; Lat. sim in simplex; sem in semel, semper Eng. same.] sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following). sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : See 5. , p. 1111, col. 2. sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : 🔎 sá | sá- ~ tá- sa : the last of the three sibilants (it belongs to the dental class and in sound corresponds to s in sin). sa : (in prosody) an anapest (˘ ˘ ¯) sa : (in music) an abbreviated term for ṣaḍ-ja (see p. 1109, col. 2). sa : m. (only [L.]) a snake sa : air, wind sa : a bird sa : N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva sa : n. knowledge sa : meditation sa : a carriage road sa : a fence. sa : mfn. (fr. √ san) procuring, bestowing (only ifc.; cf. palu-ṣá and priya-sá). sa : sá the actual base for the nom. case of the 3rd pers. pron. tád, q.v. (occurring only in the nom. sg. mf. [sá or sás, sā], and in the Ved. loc. [sásmin, [RV. i, 152, 6]; [i, 174, 4]; [x, 95, 11]]; the final s of the nom. m. is dropped before all consonants [except before p in [RV. v, 2, 4], and before t in [RV. viii, 33, 16]] and appears only at the end of a sentence in the form of Visarga; occasionally blends with another vowel [as in saīṣaḥ]; and it is often for emphasis connected with another pron. as with aham, tvam, eṣa, ayam &c. [e.g. so 'ham, sa tvam, ‘I (or thou) that very person’; cf. under tád, p. 434], the verb then following in the 1st and 2nd pers. even if aham or tvam be omitted [e.g. sa tvā pṛcchāmi ‘I that very person ask you’, [BṛĀrUp.]; sa vai no brūhi ‘do thou tell us’, [ŚBr.]]; similarly, to denote emphasis, with bhavān [e.g. sa bhavān vijayāya pratiṣṭhatām, ‘let your Highness set out for victory’, [Śak.]]; it sometimes [and frequently in the Brāhmaṇas] stands as the first word of a sentence preceding a rel. pronoun or adv. such as ya, yad, yadi, yathā, ced; in this position may be used pleonastically or as a kind of ind., even where another gender or number is required [e.g. sa yadi sthāvarā āpo bhananti, ‘if those waters are stagnant’, [ŚBr.]]; in the Sāṃkhya , like eṣa, ka, and ya, is used to denote Puruṣa, ‘the Universal Soul’), [RV.] &c. &c. sa : [cf. Zd. hō, hā; Gk. ὁ, ἡ.] sa : ind. (connected with saha, sam, sama, and occasionally in [BhP.] standing for saha with instr.) an inseparable prefix expressing ‘junction’, ‘conjunction’, ‘possession’ (as opp. to a priv.), ‘similarity’, ‘equality’ sa : (and when compounded with nouns to form adjectives and adverbs it may be translated by ‘with’, ‘together or along with’, ‘accompanied by’, ‘added to’, ‘having’, ‘possessing’, ‘containing’, ‘having the same’ [cf. sa-kopa, sāgni, sa-bhāya, sa-droṇa, sa-dharman, sa-varṇa]; or it may = ‘ly’, as in sa-kopam, ‘angrily’, sopadhi, ‘fraudulently’), [RV.]; &c. sa : [cf. Gk. ἁ in ἁπλοῦς; Lat. sim in simplex; sem in semel, semper Eng. same.] sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following). sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : See 5. , p. 1111, col. 2. sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : 🔎 sá- ~ tá- | pronounSGMNOM |
| 10.6.1 | yásya | yá- ya : the 1st semivowel (corresponding to the vowels i and ī, and having the sound of the English y, in Bengal usually pronounced j). ya : m. (in prosody) a bacchic (˘ ¯ ¯), [Piṅg.] ya : the actual base of the relative pronoun in declension [cf. yád and Gk. ὅς, ἥ, ὅ]. ya : m. (in some senses fr. √ 1. yā, only, [L.]) a goer or mover ya : wind ya : joining ya : restraining ya : fame ya : a carriage (?) ya : barley ya : light ya : abandoning 🔎 yá- | pronounSGMGEN |
| 10.6.1 | śárman śarman : śárman n. (prob. fr. √ śri and connected with 1. śaraṇa, śarīra) shelter, protection, refuge, safety, [RV.] &c. &c.; śarman : a house, [Naigh. iii, 4] śarman : Joy, bliss, comfort, delight, happiness (often at the end of names of Brāhmans, just as varman is added to the names of Kṣatriyas, and gupta to those of Vaiśyas), [Yājñ.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. śarman : N. of partic. formulas, [VarYogay.] śarman : identified with śarva ([Kauś.]) and with vāc ([AitBr.]) śarman : śárman mfn. happy, prosperous, [W.] 🔎 śárman | śárman- śarman : śárman n. (prob. fr. √ śri and connected with 1. śaraṇa, śarīra) shelter, protection, refuge, safety, [RV.] &c. &c.; śarman : a house, [Naigh. iii, 4] śarman : Joy, bliss, comfort, delight, happiness (often at the end of names of Brāhmans, just as varman is added to the names of Kṣatriyas, and gupta to those of Vaiśyas), [Yājñ.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. śarman : N. of partic. formulas, [VarYogay.] śarman : identified with śarva ([Kauś.]) and with vāc ([AitBr.]) śarman : śárman mfn. happy, prosperous, [W.] 🔎 śárman- | nominal stemSGNLOC |
| 10.6.1 | ávobhiḥ | ávas- avas : ávas n. (√ av), favour, furtherance, protection, assistance, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] avas : refreshing, [RV.] avas : enjoyment, pleasure, [RV.] avas : wish, desire (as of men for the gods &c., [RV.], or of the waters for the sea, [RV. viii, 16, 2]) (cf. -sv-ávas.) avas : avás ind. (once, before m, avár, [RV. i, 133, 6]; cf. [Pāṇ. viii, 2, 70]) (fr. áva) downwards, [RV.] avas : (as a prep.) down from (abl. or instr.), [RV.] avas : below (with instr.), [RV. i, 164, 17] and [18]; [x, 67, 4.] 🔎 ávas- | nominal stemPLNINS |
| 10.6.1 | agnéḥ | agní- agni : agní m. (√ ag, [Uṇ.]) fire, sacrificial fire (of three kinds, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa) agni : the number three, [Sūryas.] agni : the god of fire, the fire of the stomach, digestive faculty, gastric fluid agni : bile, [L.] agni : gold, [L.] agni : N. of various plants Semecarpus Anacardium, [Suśr.], Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea, Citrus Acida agni : mystical substitute for the letter r agni : in the Kātantra grammar N. of noun-stems ending in i and u agni : (also) = next, [ĀpŚr.] agni : [cf. Lat. ignì-s; Lith. ugni-s; Slav. ognj]. 🔎 agní- | nominal stemSGMGEN |
| 10.6.1 | édhate | √idh- 2 | rootSGPRSMED3IND |
| 10.6.1 | jaritā́ jaritā : f. N. of a Śārṅgikā bird (mother of 4 sons at once by the Ṛṣi Manda-pāla in the form of a Śārṅgaka; cf. jaritṛ́ at end), [MBh. i, 8346 ff.] and [8379 ff.] 🔎 jaritā́ | jaritár- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 10.6.1 | abhíṣṭau | abhiṣṭí- ~ abhíṣṭi- abhiṣṭi : abhi-ṣṭí m. (s-tí, fr. √ 1. as cf. 1. pl. s-más, &c.) an assistant, protector [‘one who is superior or victorious’, [NBD.]], (generally said of Indra), [RV.]; [VS.] abhiṣṭi : (abhí-ṣṭis), f. assistance, protection, help, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] (cf. sv-abhiṣṭí.) abhiṣṭi : abhi-ṣṭí See s.v. 🔎 abhiṣṭí- ~ abhíṣṭi- | nominal stemSGFLOC |
| 10.6.1 | jyéṣṭhebhiḥ | jyéṣṭha- jyeṣṭha : jyéṣṭha mfn. ([Pāṇ. v, 3, 61]) most excellent, pre-eminent, first, chief, best, greatest, (m.) the chief, [RV.] &c. (ifc. [e.g. vacana-, ‘best in speech’, [Kāś.]] [Pāṇ. vi, 2, 25]) jyeṣṭha : more excellent than (abl.), [MBh. xiii, 7205] jyeṣṭha : (in math. with pada or mūla) greatest (root [square root] extracted from the quantity operated upon) jyeṣṭha : ([Pāṇ. v, 3, 62]; °ṣṭhá) eldest, (m.) the eldest brother, [RV. iv, 33, 5]; [x, 11, 2]; [AV.] &c. jyeṣṭha : jyéṣṭha m. (scil. ghaṭa) the ascending bucket (in a machine for raising water), [Kuval. 46] jyeṣṭha : for jyaiṣṭha, [VarBṛS.]; [Rājat.] jyeṣṭha : N. of a man, [MBh. xii, 13593] jyeṣṭha : jyéṣṭha n. what is most excellent, [RV. x, 120, 1]; [AV.] (also oxyt.) jyeṣṭha : tin, [L.] jyeṣṭha : N. of a Liṅga, [LiṅgaP. i, 1, 3] jyeṣṭha : with puṣkara See °ṣṭha-p° jyeṣṭha : jyéṣṭha (ā, [L.], ī), f. a small house-lizard (also jyaiṣṭhī, [W.]), [Tithyād.] 🔎 jyéṣṭha- | nominal stemPLMINSdegree:SUP |
| 10.6.1 | yáḥ | yá- ya : the 1st semivowel (corresponding to the vowels i and ī, and having the sound of the English y, in Bengal usually pronounced j). ya : m. (in prosody) a bacchic (˘ ¯ ¯), [Piṅg.] ya : the actual base of the relative pronoun in declension [cf. yád and Gk. ὅς, ἥ, ὅ]. ya : m. (in some senses fr. √ 1. yā, only, [L.]) a goer or mover ya : wind ya : joining ya : restraining ya : fame ya : a carriage (?) ya : barley ya : light ya : abandoning 🔎 yá- | pronounSGMNOM |
| 10.6.1 | bhānúbhiḥ | bhānú- bhānu : bhānú m. appearance, brightness, light or a ray of light, lustre, splendour, [RV.] &c. &c. bhānu : the sun, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. bhānu : a king, prince, master, lord, [L.] bhānu : N. of the chapters of the dictionary of an anonymous author, [Cat.] bhānu : N. of Śiva, [L.] bhānu : of an Āditya, [RāmatUp.] bhānu : of a Deva-gandharva, [MBh.] bhānu : of a son of Kṛṣṇa, [ib.] bhānu : of a Yādava, [Hariv.] bhānu : of the father of the 15th Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī, [L.] bhānu : of a prince (son of Prati-vyoma), [BhP.] bhānu : of a son of Viśva-dhara and father of Hari-nātha, [Cat.] bhānu : of a pupil of Śaṃkarācārya, [Cat.] bhānu : of various authors (also with dīkṣita, paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa &c.), [ib.] bhānu : pl. the Ādityas (children of Bhānu), [Hariv.]; [Pur.] bhānu : the gods of the 3rd Manv-antara, [Hariv.] bhānu : bhānú f. a handsome wife (= bhānu-matī), [L.] bhānu : N. of a daughter of Dakṣa (wife of Dharma or Manu and mother of Bhānu and Āditya), [Hariv.]; [VP.] bhānu : of the mother of Devarṣabha, [BhP.] bhānu : of a daughter of Kṛṣṇa, [Hariv.] bhānu : of the mother of the Dānava Śakuni &c., [BhP.] 🔎 bhānú- | nominal stemPLMINS |
| 10.6.1 | r̥ṣūṇā́m | r̥ṣú- ṛṣu : ṛṣú us, m. (√ 2. ṛṣ ?), glow, flame (?), [BRD.] ṛṣu : (according to [Sāy.], moving constantly; approaching; great; mighty; knowing; a Ṛṣi), [RV.] 🔎 r̥ṣú- | nominal stemPLNGEN |
| 10.6.1 | paryéti | √i- 1 i : the third vowel of the alphabet, corresponding to i short, and pronounced as that letter in kill &c. i : ind. an interjection of anger, calling, sorrow, distress, compassion, &c., (g. cādi, [Pāṇ. i, 4, 57], &c.) i : base of Nominative case and Acc. sg. du. and pl. of the demonstrative pronoun idam, ‘this’ or ‘that’ i : [cf. ítara, itas, iti, íd, idā́, iyat, iva, iha: cf. also Lat. id; Goth. ita; Eng. it; Old Germ. iz; Mod. Germ. es.] i : m. N. of Kāmadeva, [L.] i : cl. 2. P. éti (Impv. 2. sg. ihí) and 1. P. Ā. áyati, ayate [cf. √ ay], (pf. iyāya [2. sg. iyátha, [AV. viii, 1, 10], and iyétha, [RV.]] fut. eṣyati; aor. aiṣīt; inf. etum, étave, [RV.] & [AV.], étavaí, [RV.] étos, [RV.] ityaí, [RV. i, 113, 6]; [124, 1]) to go, walk; to flow; to blow; to advance, spread, get about; to go to or towards (with acc.), come, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [MBh.]; [R.]; [Hit.]; [Ragh.] &c.; to go away, escape, pass, retire, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [R.]; to arise from, come from, [RV.]; [ChUp.]; to return (in this sense only fut.), [MBh.]; [R.]; (with punar) to come back again, return, [MBh.]; [R.]; [Pañcat.] &c.; to succeed, [Mn. iii, 127]; to arrive at, reach, obtain, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [Śak.]; [Hit.] &c.; to fall into, come to; to approach with prayers, gain by asking (cf. ita); to undertake anything (with acc.); to be employed in, go on with, continue in any condition or relation (with a part. or instr., e.g. asura-rakṣasāni mṛdyamānāni yanti, ‘the Asuras and Rakshases are being continually crushed’, [ŚBr. i, 1, 4, 14]; gavāmayaneneyuḥ, ‘they, were engaged in the [festival called] Gavāmayana’, [KātyŚr. xxv, 5, 2]); to appear, be, [KaṭhUp.] : Intens. Ā. ī́yate ([RV. i, 30, 18]; p. iyāná, [RV.]; inf. iyádhyai, [RV. vi, 20, 8]) to go quickly or repeatedly; to come, wander, run, spread, get about, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; to appear, make one's appearance, [RV.]; [AV.]; [BṛĀrUp.]; to approach any one with requests (with two acc.), ask, request, [RV.]; [AV.]: Pass. ī́yate, to be asked or requested, [RV.]: Caus. āyayati, to cause to go or escape, [Vop.]; i : [cf. Gk. εἶ-μι, ἴ-μεν; Lat. e-o, ī-mus, i-ter, &c.; Lith. ei-mì, ‘I go’; Slav. i-dû, ‘I go’, i-ti, ‘to go’; Goth. i-ddja, ‘I went’.] 🔎 √i- 1 | rootSGPRSACT3INDlocal particle:LP |
| 10.6.1 | párivītaḥ | √vyā- | rootSGMNOMnon-finite:PTCP-talocal particle:LP |
| 10.6.1 | vibhā́vā | vibhā́van- vibhāvan : 1. vi-°bhāva (for 2. see p. 978, col. 3) and °bhā́van, mf(arI See next)n. (voc. vi-bhāvas), id., [ib.] 🔎 vibhā́van- | nominal stemSGMNOM |