9.109.19
अस॑र्जि वा॒जी ति॒रः प॒वित्र॒मिन्द्रा॑य॒ सोमः॑ स॒हस्र॑धारः
9.109.19
ásarji vājī́ tiráḥ pavítram
índrāya sómaḥ sahásradhāraḥ
9.109.19
asarjifrom √sr̥j-
from vājín-
from tirás
from pavítra-
from índra-
from sóma-
from sahásradhāra-
9.109.19
The mighty Soma with a thousand streams is poured to Indra through the cleansing sieve.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.109.19 | ásarji | √sr̥j- sṛj : (cf. √ 2. sarj) cl. 6. P. ([Dhātup. xxviii, 121]) sṛjáti (Ved. and ep. also °te, and once in [AV.] sárjati; pf. sasarja, sasṛjé [2. sg. accord. to [Pāṇ. vii, 2, 65], sasarjitha and sasraṣṭha, in [BhP.] once sasarktha]; Vedic forms are sasṛjmáhe, °jrire, sasṛjyāt, asasṛgram; p. sasṛjāná, q.v.; sasṛgmáhe; aor. asrākṣīt; ásṛkṣi, ásṛṣṭa [Ved. also ásṛgram or °ran; ásarji; asrāk, asrāṭ; srās; srakṣat; p. sṛjāná, q.v.] [ib.] ; fut. sraṣṭā, [PañcavBr.]; srakṣyati, °te, [Br.] &c.; inf. sraṣṭum, [MBh.] &c.; ind.p. sṛṣṭvā, [Br.]; -sṛ́jya, [ib.] &c.; -sárgam or -sárjam, [Br.]), to let go or fly, discharge, throw, cast, hurl at (acc. or dat.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to cast or let go (a measuring line), [RV.]; to emit, pour forth, shed, cause to flow (rain, streams &c.), [ib.] &c. &c.; to utter (a sound), [Kathās.]; to turn or direct (glances), [Kum.]; to let loose, cause (horses) to go quickly; Ā. ‘to speed, run, hasten’, [RV.]; to release, set free, [ib.]; [AV.]; [Kauś.]; to open (a door), [Kauś.]; to publish, proclaim, [AitBr.]; to draw out and twist (a thread), twist, wind, spin (lit. and fig.; Ā. sṛjyate, ‘for one's self’; cf. [Pat.] on [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 87], Vārtt. 15, and [Dhātup. xxvi, 69]), [TS.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [ŚrS.]; (in older language only Ā.) to emit from one's self, i.e. create, procreate, produce, beget, [RV.] &c. &c.; to procure, grant, bestow, [MBh.]; [R.] &c.; to use, employ, [Rājat.]; to get, acquire, obtain, take (interest on money lent), [Mn. viii, 140]; to hang on, fasten to (loc.), [MBh. iii, 2218] (perhaps asṛjat, w.r. for asajat; see √ sañj) : Pass. sṛjyate (aor. ásarji), to be let loose or emitted or created, [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. sarjayati, °te (aor. asasarjat or asīsṛjat), to cause to let loose, let go, create &c., [Br.] &c.: Desid. sisṛkṣati, °te, to wish to send forth or hurl or throw, [Hariv.]; (Ā.) to wish to produce or create, [Kāṭh.]; [BhP.] : Intens. sarīsṛjyate, sarīsṛṣṭi &c. Gr. sṛj : (ifc.) letting loose, emitting, discharging, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. sṛj : producing, creating, begetting (also with gen.), [Inscr.]; [MBh.]; [Rājat.] 🔎 √sr̥j- | rootSGAORPASS3IND |
| 9.109.19 | vājī́ | vājín- vājin : vājín mfn. swift, spirited, impetuous, heroic, warlike, [RV.] &c. &c. (with ratha m. a war-chariot; superl. vājín-tama) vājin : strong, manly, procreative, potent, [RV.]; [TS.]; [Br.] vājin : winged, (ifc.) having any thing for wings, [BhP.] vājin : feathered (as an arrow), [Hariv.] vājin : vājín m. a warrior, hero, man, [RV.] (often applied to gods, esp. to Agni, Indra, the Maruts &c.) vājin : the steed of a war-chariot, [ib.] vājin : a horse, stallion, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. vājin : N. of the number ‘seven’, [Gol.] (cf. aśva) vājin : a bridle, [L.] vājin : a bird, [L.] vājin : an arrow, [L.] vājin : Adhatoda Vasika, [L.] vājin : pl. ‘the Coursers’, a class of divine beings (prob. the steeds of the gods, but accord. to [TBr.] Agni, Vāyu and Sūrya), [RV.]; [Br.]; [ŚrS.] (vājināṃ sāma N. of a Sāman, [ĀrṣBr.]) vājin : the school of Vājasaneya (so called because the Sun in the shape of a horse revealed to Yājñavalkya partic. Yajus verses called a-yātayāmāni, q.v.), [VP.] 🔎 vājín- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 9.109.19 | tirás tiras : tirás ind. (g. svar-ādi; √ tṝ) through (acc.), [RV.]; [AV. xiii, 1, 36] tiras : across, beyond, over (acc.), [RV.]; [AV. vii, 38, 5] tiras : so as to pass by, apart from, without, against (acc.), [RV.] (°rás cittáni, ‘without the knowledge’ [vii, 59, 8]; °ró váśam, ‘against the will’ [x, 171, 4]) tiras : apart or secretly from (abl.), [AV. xii, 3, 39]; [ŚBr. i], [iii] tiras : obliquely, transversely, [MārkP. xvii, 3] tiras : apart, secretly, [TS. ii, 5, 10, 6]; [AitBr. ii]; [ŚBr.]; tiras : [cf. Zd. tarō; Lat. trans; Goth. thairh; Germ. durch; Hib. tar, tair.] 🔎 tirás | tirás tiras : tirás ind. (g. svar-ādi; √ tṝ) through (acc.), [RV.]; [AV. xiii, 1, 36] tiras : across, beyond, over (acc.), [RV.]; [AV. vii, 38, 5] tiras : so as to pass by, apart from, without, against (acc.), [RV.] (°rás cittáni, ‘without the knowledge’ [vii, 59, 8]; °ró váśam, ‘against the will’ [x, 171, 4]) tiras : apart or secretly from (abl.), [AV. xii, 3, 39]; [ŚBr. i], [iii] tiras : obliquely, transversely, [MārkP. xvii, 3] tiras : apart, secretly, [TS. ii, 5, 10, 6]; [AitBr. ii]; [ŚBr.]; tiras : [cf. Zd. tarō; Lat. trans; Goth. thairh; Germ. durch; Hib. tar, tair.] 🔎 tirás | invariable |
| 9.109.19 | pavítram | pavítra- pavitra : pavítra n. a means of purification, filter, strainer, straining-cloth &c. (made of thread or hair or straw, for clarifying fruits, esp. the Soma), [RV.] &c. &c. pavitra : Kuśa grass (esp. two K° leaves for holding offerings or for sprinkling and purifying ghee &c.), [ŚBr.]; [KātyŚr.]; [Mn.] &c. (ifc. also ko See sa-pavitraka), a ring of K° grass worn on the fourth finger on partic. occasions, [W.] pavitra : a purifying prayer or Mantra, [Mn.]; [Yājñ.]; [MBh.] pavitra : a means of purifying or clearing the mind, [RV. iii, 26, 8]; [31, 6] &c. pavitra : melted butter, [L.] pavitra : honey, [L.] pavitra : water, [L.] pavitra : rain or rubbing (varṣaṇa or gharṣaṇa), [L.] pavitra : copper, [L.] pavitra : the vessel in which the Argha is presented, [L.] (ifc. -ka, [MārkP.]) pavitra : the Brāhmanical cord (cf. °trāropaṇs) pavitra : N. of Viṣṇu (also presented pavintrāṇām), [MBh.] (cf. [RTL. 106]) pavitra : of Śiva, [ib.] pavitra : (with ādityānām and devānām) N. of Sāmans, [ĀrṣBr.] pavitra : a kind of metre, [Col.] pavitra : pavítra m. N. of a partic. Soma-sacrifice belonging to the Rājasūya, [TāṇḍBr.], Sch.; [ŚrS.] pavitra : Sesamum Indicum, [L.] pavitra : Nageia Putranjiva, [L.] pavitra : N. of a man g. aśvādi pavitra : of an Āṅgirasa (the supposed author of [RV. ix, 67]; [73]; [83]; [107]), [RAnukr.] pavitra : (pl.) N. of a class of deities in the 14th Manv-antara, [Pur.] pavitra : pavítra mf(A)n. purifying, averting evil, pure, holy, sacred, sinless, beneficent, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. 🔎 pavítra- | nominal stemSGNACC |
| 9.109.19 | índrāya | índra- indra : índra m. (for etym. as given by native authorities See [Nir. x, 8]; [Sāy.] on [RV. i, 3, 4]; [Uṇ. ii, 28]; according to [BRD.] fr. in = √ inv with suff. ra preceded by inserted d, meaning ‘to subdue, conquer’ ; according to [Muir, S. T. v, 119], for sindra fr. √ syand, ‘to drop’; more probably from √ ind, ‘to drop’ q.v., and connected with indu above), the god of the atmosphere and sky indra : the Indian Jupiter Pluvius or lord of rain (who in Vedic mythology reigns over the deities of the intermediate region or atmosphere; he fights against and conquers with his thunder-bolt [vajra] the demons of darkness, and is in general a symbol of generous heroism; was not originally lord of the gods of the sky, but his deeds were most useful to mankind, and he was therefore addressed in prayers and hymns more than any other deity, and ultimately superseded the more lofty and spiritual Varuṇa; in the later mythology is subordinated to the triad Brahman, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, but remained the chief of all other deities in the popular mind), [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.]; [R.] &c. &c. indra : (he is also regent of the east quarter, and considered one of the twelve Ādityas), [Mn.]; [R.]; [Suśr.] &c. indra : in the Vedānta he is identified with the supreme being indra : a prince indra : ifc. best, excellent, the first, the chief (of any class of objects; cf. surendra, rājendra, parvatendra, &c.), [Mn.]; [Hit.] indra : the pupil of the right eye (that of the left being called Indrāṇī or Indra's wife), [ŚBr.]; [BṛĀrUp.] indra : the number fourteen, [Sūryas.] indra : N. of a grammarian indra : of a physician indra : the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica (see kuṭaja), [L.] indra : a vegetable poison, [L.] indra : the twenty-sixth Yoga or division of a circle on the plane of the ecliptic indra : the Yoga star in the twenty-sixth Nakṣatra, γ Pegasi indra : the human soul, the portion of spirit residing in the body indra : night, [L.] indra : one of the nine divisions of Jambu-dvīpa or the known continent, [L.] 🔎 índra- | nominal stemSGMDAT |
| 9.109.19 | sómaḥ | sóma- soma : sóma m. (fr. √ 3. su) juice, extract, (esp.) the juice of the Soma plant, (also) the Soma plant itself (said to be the climbing plant Sarcostema Viminalis or Asclepias Acida, the stalks [aṃśu] of which were pressed between stones [adri] by the priests, then sprinkled with water, and purified in a strainer [pavitra]; whence the acid juice trinkled into jars [kalaśa] or larger vessels [droṇa]; after which it was mixed with clarified butter, flour &c., made to ferment, and then offered in libations to the gods [in this respect corresponding with the ritual of the Iranian Avesta] or was drunk by the Brāhmans, by both of whom its exhilarating effect was supposed to be prized; it was collected by moonlight on certain mountains [in [RV. x, 34, 1], the mountain Mūja-vat is mentioned]; it is sometimes described as having been brought from the sky by a falcon [śyena] and guarded by the Gandharvas; it is personified as one of the most important of Vedic gods, to whose praise all the 114 hymns of the 9th book of the [RV.] besides 6 in other books and the whole, [SV.] are dedicated; in post-Vedic mythology and even in a few of the latest hymns of the [RV.] [although not in the whole of the 9th book] as well as sometimes in the [AV.] and in the [Br.], Soma is identified with the moon [as the receptacle of the other beverage of the gods called Amṛta, or as the lord of plants, cf. indu, oṣadhi-pati] and with the god of the moon, as well as with Viṣṇu, Śiva, Yama, and Kubera; he is called rājan, and appears among the 8 Vasus and the 8 Loka-pālas [[Mn. v, 96]], and is the reputed author of [RV. x, 124, 1], [5]-[9], of a law-book &c.; cf. below), [RV.] &c. &c. soma : the moon or moon-god (see above) soma : a Soma sacrifice, [AitĀr.] soma : a day destined for extracting the Soma-juice, [ĀśvŚr.] soma : Monday (= soma-vāra), [Inscr.] soma : nectar, [L.] soma : camphor, [L.] soma : air, wind, [L.] soma : water, [L.] soma : a drug of supposed magical properties, [W.] soma : a partic. mountain or mountainous range (accord. to some the mountains of the moon), [ib.] soma : a partic. class of Pitṛs (prob. for soma-pā), [ib.] soma : N. of various authors (also with paṇḍita, bhaṭṭa, śarman &c.; cf. above), [Cat.] soma : = somacandra, or somendu, [HPariś.] soma : N. of a monkey-chief, [L.] soma : sóma (am), n. rice-water, rice-gruel, [L.] soma : heaven, sky, ether, [L.] soma : sóma mfn. relating to Soma (prob. w.r. for sauma), [Kāṭh.] soma : mfn. (prob.) together with Umā, [IndSt.] 🔎 sóma- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 9.109.19 | sahásradhāraḥ | sahásradhāra- sahasradhāra : sahásra—dhāra (sahásra-), mf(A)n. ‘thousand-streamed’, discharging a thousand streams, [RV.] sahasradhāra : flowing in a thousand streams, [MW.] sahasradhāra : sahasra—dhāra mfn. having a thousand edges sahasradhāra : sahasra—dhāra m. the discus of Viṣṇu, [L.] 🔎 sahásradhāra- | nominal stemSGMNOM |