8.19.22
ति॒ग्मज॑म्भाय॒ तरु॑णाय॒ राज॑ते॒ प्रयो॑ गायस्य॒ग्नये॑
यः पिं॒शते॑ सू॒नृता॑भिः सु॒वीर्य॑म॒ग्निर्घृ॒तेभि॒राहु॑तः
8.19.22
tigmájambhāya táruṇāya rā́jate
práyo gāyasy agnáye
yáḥ piṃśáte sūnŕ̥tābhiḥ suvī́ryam
agnír ghr̥tébhir ā́hutaḥ
8.19.22
tigmajambhāyafrom tigmájambha-
from táruṇa-
from √rāj-
from práyas-
from agní-
from yá-
from √piś-
from sūnŕ̥ta-
from suvī́rya-
from agní-
from ghr̥tá-
from √hu-
8.19.22
Thou unto sharp-toothed Agni, Young and Radiant God, proclaimest with thy song the feast- Agni, who for our sweet strains moulds heroic strength when sacred oil is offered him,
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.19.22 | tigmájambhāya | tigmájambha- tigmajambha : tigmá—jambha (°má-), mfn. having sharp teeth (Agni), [RV. i], [iv], [viii.] 🔎 tigmájambha- | nominal stemSGMDAT |
| 8.19.22 | táruṇāya taruṇāya : Nom. °yati, to bring forth, [W.]; °yate, to become or remain young or fresh, [Hariv. 4745]; [Suśr. iv, 26, 27]; [Pañcat. v, 1, 14]; [Bhartṛ. iii, 9.] 🔎 táruṇāya | táruṇa- taruṇa : táruṇa mf(I [Pāṇ. iv, 1, 15, Vārtt. 6, Pat.] RV.)n. (√ tṝ; g. kapilakādi, [Gaṇar. 447]) ‘progressive’, young, tender, juvenile, [RV.]; [AV.] &c. taruṇa : new, fresh, just risen (the sun, cf. bālāditya), just begun (heat or a disease), [MBh.]; [R.]; [Kum. iii, 54]; [Suśr.] taruṇa : tender (a feeling), [Bhartṛ.] taruṇa : táruṇa m. a youth, [MBh.] &c. (cf. tarṇa) taruṇa : Ricinus communis, [L.] taruṇa : large cumin seed, [L.] taruṇa : N. of a particular section in a Tantra work treating of various stages in a Tāntrika's life, [Kulārṇ. viii] taruṇa : of a mythical being, [MBh. ii, 7, 22] taruṇa : of a Ṛṣi in the 11th Manv-antara, [Hariv. 477] taruṇa : táruṇa m. n. the blossom of Trapa bispinosa, [L.] taruṇa : táruṇa n. = °ṇāsthi, [Suśr.] taruṇa : a sprout (ifc., kuśa-), [KātyŚr.]; [PārGṛ. ii, 1, 10] taruṇa : [cf. τέρην.] 🔎 táruṇa- | nominal stemSGMDAT |
| 8.19.22 | rā́jate | √rāj- rāj : (prob. originally two roots; cf. √ raj, √ rañj, √ ṛñj) cl. 1. P. Ā. ([Dhātup. xix, 74]) rā́jati, °te (Ved. also rāṣṭi, rāṭ; pf. rarāja; rarāje or reje, 2. sg. P. rarājitha or rejitha, [MBh.] &c.; aor. arājiṣuḥ, [RV.]; arājiṣṭa Gr.; fut. rājitā, rājiṣyati, [ib.]; inf. rājáse, [RV.]), to reign, be king or chief, rule over (gen.), direct, govern (acc.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to be illustrious or resplendent, shine, glitter, [ib.]; to appear as or like (iva), [Kum. vi, 49] : Caus. rājayati, °te (aor. ararājat), to reign, rule, [AV.]; [MBh.]; to illuminate, make radiant (cf. rājita) : Desid. rirājiṣati, °te Gr.: Intens. rārājyate, rārāṣṭi, [ib.][For cognate words See under rājan.] rāj : mfn. (ifc.) shining, radiant &c. rāj : rā́j (rā́j), m. (nom. rā́ṭ) a king, sovereign, chief (in later language only ifc.), [RV.] &c. &c. rāj : anything the best or chief of its kind (cf. śaṅkha-r°) rāj : N. of an Ekāha, [ŚrS.] rāj : a kind of metre, [RPrāt.] rāj : f. N. of a goddess (explained by rājamānā), [TBr.] 🔎 √rāj- | rootSGMDATPRSACTnon-finite:PTCP |
| 8.19.22 | práyaḥ | práyas- prayas : pra-√ yas P. -yásyati (cf. [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 71]), to begin to bubble, [AV.]; to endeavour, labour, strive after (dat.), [Naiṣ.] prayas : práyas n. (√ prī) pleasure, enjoyment, delight, [RV.] (prā́yase, [iv, 21, 7] = práyase) prayas : object of delight, pleasant food or drink, dainties, libations (práyāṃsi nadī́nām, ‘refreshing waters’), [ib.] prayas : práyas mfn. valuable, precious (?), [W.] 🔎 práyas- | nominal stemSGNACC |
| 8.19.22 | gāyasi | √gā(y)- | rootSGPRSACT2IND |
| 8.19.22 | agnáye | agní- agni : agní m. (√ ag, [Uṇ.]) fire, sacrificial fire (of three kinds, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa) agni : the number three, [Sūryas.] agni : the god of fire, the fire of the stomach, digestive faculty, gastric fluid agni : bile, [L.] agni : gold, [L.] agni : N. of various plants Semecarpus Anacardium, [Suśr.], Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea, Citrus Acida agni : mystical substitute for the letter r agni : in the Kātantra grammar N. of noun-stems ending in i and u agni : (also) = next, [ĀpŚr.] agni : [cf. Lat. ignì-s; Lith. ugni-s; Slav. ognj]. 🔎 agní- | nominal stemSGMDAT |
| 8.19.22 | yáḥ | yá- ya : the 1st semivowel (corresponding to the vowels i and ī, and having the sound of the English y, in Bengal usually pronounced j). ya : m. (in prosody) a bacchic (˘ ¯ ¯), [Piṅg.] ya : the actual base of the relative pronoun in declension [cf. yád and Gk. ὅς, ἥ, ὅ]. ya : m. (in some senses fr. √ 1. yā, only, [L.]) a goer or mover ya : wind ya : joining ya : restraining ya : fame ya : a carriage (?) ya : barley ya : light ya : abandoning 🔎 yá- | pronounSGMNOM |
| 8.19.22 | piṃśáte | √piś- piś : (piṃś) cl. 6. P. ([Dhātup. xxviii, 143]) piṃśati, Ved. also Ā. °te (pf. pipéśa, pipiśé, °śre, [RV.]; aor. p. piśāná, [ib.]; apeśīt Gr. ; fut. peśiṣyati, peśitā Gr.), to hew out, carve, prepare (esp. meat), make ready, adorn (Ā. also ‘one's self’); to form, fashion, mould, [RV.]; [TBr.] : Pass. piśyáte, [AV.] : Caus. peśayate aor. apīpiśat Gr.: Desid. pipiśiṣati or pipeśiṣati, [ib.] : Intens. See pépiśat, śāna. piś : [cf. Gk. ποικίλος; Slav. pišati; Angl.Sax. fâh.] piś : píś f. ornament, decoration, [RV. vii, 18, 2] (cf. viśva-, śukra-, su-.). 🔎 √piś- | rootSGPRSMED3IND |
| 8.19.22 | sūnŕ̥tābhiḥ | sūnŕ̥ta- sūnṛta : sū-nṛ́ta mf(A)n. joyful, glad, [RV.] sūnṛta : friendly, kind, [Mn. iii, 150]; [MBh.] &c. sūnṛta : pleasant and true (in this sense supposed to be fr. 5. su + ṛta), [Yājñ.]; [MBh.] &c. sūnṛta : sū-nṛ́ta (am), n. joy, gladness, delight, [RV.]; [AV.] sūnṛta : (with Jainas) pleasant and true speech (one of the five qualities belonging to right conduct), [Sarvad.] sūnṛta : sū-nṛta See col. 2. 🔎 sūnŕ̥ta- | nominal stemPLFINS |
| 8.19.22 | suvī́ryam | suvī́rya- suvīrya : su—vī́rya n. manly vigour or deed, heroism, [RV.]; [R.] suvīrya : abundance of heroes, host of warriors or brave men, [RV.]; [TBr.] suvīrya : su—vī́rya mfn. having great strength or power, very efficacious (herb or drug), [Hit.] suvīrya : su—vī́rya n. the fruit of the jujube, [L.] 🔎 suvī́rya- | nominal stemSGNACC |
| 8.19.22 | agníḥ | agní- agni : agní m. (√ ag, [Uṇ.]) fire, sacrificial fire (of three kinds, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa) agni : the number three, [Sūryas.] agni : the god of fire, the fire of the stomach, digestive faculty, gastric fluid agni : bile, [L.] agni : gold, [L.] agni : N. of various plants Semecarpus Anacardium, [Suśr.], Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea, Citrus Acida agni : mystical substitute for the letter r agni : in the Kātantra grammar N. of noun-stems ending in i and u agni : (also) = next, [ĀpŚr.] agni : [cf. Lat. ignì-s; Lith. ugni-s; Slav. ognj]. 🔎 agní- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 8.19.22 | ghr̥tébhiḥ | ghr̥tá- ghṛta : ghṛtá mfn. sprinkled, [L.] ghṛta : ghṛtá n. (g. ardharcādi) ghee i.e. clarified butter or butter which has been boiled gently and allowed to cool (it is used for culinary and religious purposes and is highly esteemed by the Hindūs), fat (as an emblem of fertility), fluid grease, cream, [RV.]; [VS.]; [AV.] &c. ghṛta : (= udaka) fertilizing rain (considered as the fat which drops from heaven), water, [Naigh. i, 12]; [Nir. vii, 24] ghṛta : ghṛtá m. N. of a son of Dharma (grandson of Anu and father of Duduha), [Hariv. 1840] ghṛta : mfn. ([Pāṇ. vi, 4, 37], [Kāś.]) illumined, [L.] ghṛta : ghṛtá See √ 1. and √ 2. ghṛ. 🔎 ghr̥tá- | nominal stemPLNINS |
| 8.19.22 | ā́hutaḥ | √hu- hu : cl. 3. P. ([Dhātup. xxv, 1]) juhóti (Ved. and ep. also Ā. juhuté; 3. pl. pr. júhvati, °te, [RV.] &c.; 2. sg. Impv. juhudhí, [Br.] &c.; hoṣi, [RV.]; p. P. júhvat; Ā. júhvāna [also with pass. sense]; 3. pl. impf. ájuhavuḥ, [ib.]; pf. P. juhāva, juhuvuḥ, [MBh.]; Ā. juhuve, [R.]; juhvé, juhuré, [RV.]; juhvire, [Br.]; juhavāṃ-cakāra, [ib.]; [Up.]; juhavām-āsa, [Vop.]; aor. ahauṣīt, [Br.] &c.; Prec. hūyāt Gr.; fut. hotā, [ib.]; hoṣyáti, °te, [AV.] &c.; Cond. ahoṣyat, [Br.]; inf. hótum, °tos, °tavaí, and ind.p. hutvā, [ib.] &c.), to sacrifice (esp. pour butter into the fire), offer or present an oblation (acc. or gen.) to (dat.) or in (loc.), sacrifice to, worship or honour (acc.) with (instr.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to sprinkle on (loc.), [Yājñ.]; to eat, [Vop.] : Pass. hūyáte (aor. áhāvi), to be offered or sacrificed, [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. hāvayati (aor. ajūhavat), to cause to sacrifice or to be sacrificed or to be honoured with sacrifice, [GṛŚrS.] &c.: Desid. juhūṣati, to wish to sacrifice, [MBh.]; [R.] : Intens. johavīti (impf. ajohavīt or ajuhavīt, [BhP.]), johūyate, johoti (Gr.), to offer oblations repeatedly or abundantly. hu : [cf. Gk. χυ- in χέω (for χέϝω), χυλός, χυμός; Lat. fūtis, ‘water-pot’.] hu : ind. an exclamation in huṃ hu, hūṃ hu &c., [Sarasv.] 🔎 √hu- | rootSGMNOMnon-finite:PTCP-talocal particle:LP |