4.53.6
बृ॒हत्सु॑म्नः प्रसवी॒ता नि॒वेश॑नो॒ जग॑तः स्था॒तुरु॒भय॑स्य॒ यो व॒शी
स नो॑ दे॒वः स॑वि॒ता शर्म॑ यच्छत्व॒स्मे क्षया॑य त्रि॒वरू॑थ॒मंह॑सः
4.53.6
br̥hátsumnaḥ prasavītā́ nivéśano
jágata sthātúr ubháyasya yó vaśī́
sá no deváḥ savitā́ śárma yachatu-
asmé kṣáyāya trivárūtham áṃhasaḥ
4.53.6
bṛhatsumnaḥfrom br̥hátsumna-
from nivéśana- 1
from jágat-
from ubháya-
from yá-
from vaśín-
from sá- ~ tá-
from devá-
from śárman-
from √yam-
from kṣáya-
from trivárūtha-
4.53.6
Most gracious God, who brings to life and lulls to rest, he who controls the world, what moves not and what moves, May he vouchsafe us shelter, -Savitar the God,– for tranquil life, with triple bar against distress.
Based on semantic similarity:
6.71.2
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4.53.6 | br̥hátsumnaḥ | br̥hátsumna- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 4.53.6 | prasavītā́ | prasavītár- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 4.53.6 | nivéśanaḥ | nivéśana- 1 niveśana : ni-°véśana mf(I)n. entering (ifc.), [Hariv.] niveśana : (fr. Caus.) bringing to rest, providing with a resting-place, [RV.]; [TS.]; [AV.] niveśana : ni-°véśana m. N. of a Vṛṣṇi, [Hariv.] niveśana : ni-°véśana n. (ifc. f(A). ) entering, entrance into (comp.), [RV.]; [Kauś.] niveśana : ni-°véśana n. going or bringing to rest, [ib.]; [MBh.]; [Hariv.] (°naṃ-√ kṛ, to settle, encamp; [sainya-] encampment of an army) niveśana : putting down (the feet), [Śatr.] niveśana : introducing, employing, [Sāh.] niveśana : fixing, impressing, [Sarvad.] niveśana : cultivating, populating (of a land, a desert &c.), [R.]; [Kām.] niveśana : founding a household, marrying, marriage, [BhP.] niveśana : hiding or dwelling-place of any kind, nest, lair, camp, house, home, [RV.] &c. &c. niveśana : town, [R.] 🔎 nivéśana- 1 | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 4.53.6 | jágataḥ | jágat- jagat : jágat mfn. (√ gam redupl. [Pāṇ. iii, 2, 178], Vārtt. 3) moving, movable, locomotive, living, [RV.]; [AV.] &c. jagat : (= jā́gata) composed in the Jagatī metre, [RV. i, 164, 23]; [ṢaḍvBr. i, 4]; [Lāṭy. i, 8, 9] jagat : jágat m. air, wind, [L.] jagat : jágat m. pl. people, mankind, [Rājat. (C) iii, 494] jagat : jágat n. that which moves or is alive, men and animals, animals as opposed to men, men ([Naigh. ii, 3]), [RV.]; [AV.] &c. (°to madhye, ‘within everybody's sight’, [R. vii, 97, 1]; [5] and [10]) jagat : the world, esp. this world, earth, [ŚBr.]; [Mn.] &c. jagat : the Jagatī metre, [RV. i, 164, 25] jagat : ‘N. of a Sāman’, see -sāman jagat : jágat n. du. heaven and the lower world, [Kir. v, 20] jagat : jágat n. pl. the worlds (= °gat-traya), [Prab. i, 10] jagat : people, mankind, [Kpr. x, 50/51] ([Sāh.] & [Kuval.]) jagat : accord. to some also ‘a river’, [RV. x, 75, 2] 🔎 jágat- | nominal stemSGNGEN |
| 4.53.6 | sthātúḥ | sthātár- | nominal stemSGNGEN |
| 4.53.6 | ubháyasya | ubháya- ubhaya : ubháya mf(I)n. (only sg. and pl.; according to Hara-datta also du. See [Siddh. vol. i, p. 98]) both, of both kinds, in both ways, in both manners, [RV.]; [AV.]; [TS.]; [ŚBr.]; [AitĀr.]; [Mn.] &c. 🔎 ubháya- | nominal stemSGNGEN |
| 4.53.6 | yáḥ | yá- ya : the 1st semivowel (corresponding to the vowels i and ī, and having the sound of the English y, in Bengal usually pronounced j). ya : m. (in prosody) a bacchic (˘ ¯ ¯), [Piṅg.] ya : the actual base of the relative pronoun in declension [cf. yád and Gk. ὅς, ἥ, ὅ]. ya : m. (in some senses fr. √ 1. yā, only, [L.]) a goer or mover ya : wind ya : joining ya : restraining ya : fame ya : a carriage (?) ya : barley ya : light ya : abandoning 🔎 yá- | pronounSGMNOM |
| 4.53.6 | vaśī́ | vaśín- vaśin : vaśín mfn. having will or power, having authority, a ruler, lord (‘over’ gen.), [RV.]; [AV.]; [Br.] &c. vaśin : compliant, obedient, [VS.]; [TS.]; [Vet.] vaśin : master of one's self having the mastery of one's passions, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. vaśin : void, empty (properly ‘at disposal’), [KātyŚr.] vaśin : vaśín m. a ruler See above vaśin : a sage with subdued passions, [W.] vaśin : N. of a son of Kṛti, [BhP.] 🔎 vaśín- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 4.53.6 | sá sa : the last of the three sibilants (it belongs to the dental class and in sound corresponds to s in sin). sa : (in prosody) an anapest (˘ ˘ ¯) sa : (in music) an abbreviated term for ṣaḍ-ja (see p. 1109, col. 2). sa : m. (only [L.]) a snake sa : air, wind sa : a bird sa : N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva sa : n. knowledge sa : meditation sa : a carriage road sa : a fence. sa : mfn. (fr. √ san) procuring, bestowing (only ifc.; cf. palu-ṣá and priya-sá). sa : sá the actual base for the nom. case of the 3rd pers. pron. tád, q.v. (occurring only in the nom. sg. mf. [sá or sás, sā], and in the Ved. loc. [sásmin, [RV. i, 152, 6]; [i, 174, 4]; [x, 95, 11]]; the final s of the nom. m. is dropped before all consonants [except before p in [RV. v, 2, 4], and before t in [RV. viii, 33, 16]] and appears only at the end of a sentence in the form of Visarga; occasionally blends with another vowel [as in saīṣaḥ]; and it is often for emphasis connected with another pron. as with aham, tvam, eṣa, ayam &c. [e.g. so 'ham, sa tvam, ‘I (or thou) that very person’; cf. under tád, p. 434], the verb then following in the 1st and 2nd pers. even if aham or tvam be omitted [e.g. sa tvā pṛcchāmi ‘I that very person ask you’, [BṛĀrUp.]; sa vai no brūhi ‘do thou tell us’, [ŚBr.]]; similarly, to denote emphasis, with bhavān [e.g. sa bhavān vijayāya pratiṣṭhatām, ‘let your Highness set out for victory’, [Śak.]]; it sometimes [and frequently in the Brāhmaṇas] stands as the first word of a sentence preceding a rel. pronoun or adv. such as ya, yad, yadi, yathā, ced; in this position may be used pleonastically or as a kind of ind., even where another gender or number is required [e.g. sa yadi sthāvarā āpo bhananti, ‘if those waters are stagnant’, [ŚBr.]]; in the Sāṃkhya , like eṣa, ka, and ya, is used to denote Puruṣa, ‘the Universal Soul’), [RV.] &c. &c. sa : [cf. Zd. hō, hā; Gk. ὁ, ἡ.] sa : ind. (connected with saha, sam, sama, and occasionally in [BhP.] standing for saha with instr.) an inseparable prefix expressing ‘junction’, ‘conjunction’, ‘possession’ (as opp. to a priv.), ‘similarity’, ‘equality’ sa : (and when compounded with nouns to form adjectives and adverbs it may be translated by ‘with’, ‘together or along with’, ‘accompanied by’, ‘added to’, ‘having’, ‘possessing’, ‘containing’, ‘having the same’ [cf. sa-kopa, sāgni, sa-bhāya, sa-droṇa, sa-dharman, sa-varṇa]; or it may = ‘ly’, as in sa-kopam, ‘angrily’, sopadhi, ‘fraudulently’), [RV.]; &c. sa : [cf. Gk. ἁ in ἁπλοῦς; Lat. sim in simplex; sem in semel, semper Eng. same.] sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following). sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : See 5. , p. 1111, col. 2. sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : 🔎 sá | sá- ~ tá- sa : the last of the three sibilants (it belongs to the dental class and in sound corresponds to s in sin). sa : (in prosody) an anapest (˘ ˘ ¯) sa : (in music) an abbreviated term for ṣaḍ-ja (see p. 1109, col. 2). sa : m. (only [L.]) a snake sa : air, wind sa : a bird sa : N. of Viṣṇu or Śiva sa : n. knowledge sa : meditation sa : a carriage road sa : a fence. sa : mfn. (fr. √ san) procuring, bestowing (only ifc.; cf. palu-ṣá and priya-sá). sa : sá the actual base for the nom. case of the 3rd pers. pron. tád, q.v. (occurring only in the nom. sg. mf. [sá or sás, sā], and in the Ved. loc. [sásmin, [RV. i, 152, 6]; [i, 174, 4]; [x, 95, 11]]; the final s of the nom. m. is dropped before all consonants [except before p in [RV. v, 2, 4], and before t in [RV. viii, 33, 16]] and appears only at the end of a sentence in the form of Visarga; occasionally blends with another vowel [as in saīṣaḥ]; and it is often for emphasis connected with another pron. as with aham, tvam, eṣa, ayam &c. [e.g. so 'ham, sa tvam, ‘I (or thou) that very person’; cf. under tád, p. 434], the verb then following in the 1st and 2nd pers. even if aham or tvam be omitted [e.g. sa tvā pṛcchāmi ‘I that very person ask you’, [BṛĀrUp.]; sa vai no brūhi ‘do thou tell us’, [ŚBr.]]; similarly, to denote emphasis, with bhavān [e.g. sa bhavān vijayāya pratiṣṭhatām, ‘let your Highness set out for victory’, [Śak.]]; it sometimes [and frequently in the Brāhmaṇas] stands as the first word of a sentence preceding a rel. pronoun or adv. such as ya, yad, yadi, yathā, ced; in this position may be used pleonastically or as a kind of ind., even where another gender or number is required [e.g. sa yadi sthāvarā āpo bhananti, ‘if those waters are stagnant’, [ŚBr.]]; in the Sāṃkhya , like eṣa, ka, and ya, is used to denote Puruṣa, ‘the Universal Soul’), [RV.] &c. &c. sa : [cf. Zd. hō, hā; Gk. ὁ, ἡ.] sa : ind. (connected with saha, sam, sama, and occasionally in [BhP.] standing for saha with instr.) an inseparable prefix expressing ‘junction’, ‘conjunction’, ‘possession’ (as opp. to a priv.), ‘similarity’, ‘equality’ sa : (and when compounded with nouns to form adjectives and adverbs it may be translated by ‘with’, ‘together or along with’, ‘accompanied by’, ‘added to’, ‘having’, ‘possessing’, ‘containing’, ‘having the same’ [cf. sa-kopa, sāgni, sa-bhāya, sa-droṇa, sa-dharman, sa-varṇa]; or it may = ‘ly’, as in sa-kopam, ‘angrily’, sopadhi, ‘fraudulently’), [RV.]; &c. sa : [cf. Gk. ἁ in ἁπλοῦς; Lat. sim in simplex; sem in semel, semper Eng. same.] sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following). sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : See 5. , p. 1111, col. 2. sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) sa : (to be similarly prefixed to the following) : 🔎 sá- ~ tá- | pronounSGMNOM |
| 4.53.6 | naḥ | ahám aham : ahám nom. sg., ‘I’, [RV.] &c. aham : = ahaṃkaraṇa, q.v., (hence declinable gen. ahamas, &c.), [BhP.] aham : [Zd. azem; Gk. ἐγώ; Goth. ik; Mod. Germ. ich; Lith. asz; Slav. az]. 🔎 ahám | pronounPL |
| 4.53.6 | deváḥ | devá- deva : devá mf(I)n. (fr. 3. div) heavenly, divine (also said of terrestrial things of high excellence), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.] (superl. m. devá-tama, [RV. iv, 22, 3] &c.; f. devi-tamā, [ii, 41, 16]) deva : devá m. (according to [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 120] déva) a deity, god, [RV.] &c. &c. deva : (rarely applied to) evil demons, [AV. iii, 15, 5]; [TS. iii, 5, 4, 1] deva : (pl. the gods as the heavenly or shining ones; víśve devā́s, all the gods, [RV. ii, 3, 4] &c., or a partic. class of deities [see under víśva], often reckoned as 33, either 11 for each of the 3 worlds, [RV. i, 139, 11] &c. [cf. tri-daśa], or 8 Vasus, 11 Rudras, and 12 Ādityas [to which the 2 Aśvins must be added] [Br.]; cf. also, [Divyāv. 68]; with Jainas 4 classes, viz. bhavanādhīśa, vyantara, jyotiṣka, and vaimānika; devā́nām pátnyas, the wives of the gods, [RV.]; [VS.]; [Br.] [cf. deva-patnī below]) deva : N. of the number 33 (see above), [Gaṇit.] deva : N. of Indra as the god of the sky and giver of rain, [MBh.]; [R.] &c. deva : a cloud, [L.] deva : (with Jainas) the 22nd Arhat of the future Ut-sarpiṇī deva : the image of a god, an idol, [Viṣṇ.] deva : a god on earth or among men, either Brāhman, priest, [RV.]; [AV.] (cf. bhū-d°), or king, prince (as a title of honour, esp. in the voc. ‘your majesty’ or ‘your honour’; also ifc., e.g. śrī-harṣa-d°, vikramāṅka-d°, king Śrī-h° or Vikr°, and in names as puruṣottama-d° [lit. having Viṣṇu as one's deity; cf. atithi-d°, ācārya-d°, pitṛ-d°, mātṛ-d°]; rarely preceding the name, e.g. deva-caṇḍamahāsena, [Kathās. xiii, 48]), [Kāv.]; [Pañc.] &c. (cf. kṣiti-, nara-, &c.) deva : a husband's brother (cf. devṛ and devara), [W.] deva : a fool, dolt, [L.] deva : a child, [L.] deva : a man following any partic. line or business, [L.] deva : a spearman, lancer, [L.] deva : emulation, wish to excel or overcome, [L.] deva : sport, play, [L.] deva : a sword, [Gal.] deva : N. of men, [VP.] deva : of a disciple of Nāgārjuna, [MWB. 192] deva : dimin. for devadatta, [Pāṇ. v, 3, 83], Vārtt. 4, Sch. deva : devá n. ([L.]) an organ of sense, [MuṇḍUp. iii, 1, 8]; [2, 7] deva : [cf. Lat. dīvus, deus; Lit. dë́vas; Old Pruss. deiwas.] 🔎 devá- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 4.53.6 | savitā́ | savitár- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 4.53.6 | śárma | śárman- śarman : śárman n. (prob. fr. √ śri and connected with 1. śaraṇa, śarīra) shelter, protection, refuge, safety, [RV.] &c. &c.; śarman : a house, [Naigh. iii, 4] śarman : Joy, bliss, comfort, delight, happiness (often at the end of names of Brāhmans, just as varman is added to the names of Kṣatriyas, and gupta to those of Vaiśyas), [Yājñ.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. śarman : N. of partic. formulas, [VarYogay.] śarman : identified with śarva ([Kauś.]) and with vāc ([AitBr.]) śarman : śárman mfn. happy, prosperous, [W.] 🔎 śárman- | nominal stemSGNACC |
| 4.53.6 | yachatu | √yam- yam : cl. 1. P. ([Dhātup. xxiii, 15]) yácchati (Ved. also °te, and Ved. ep. yámati, °te; pf. yayāma, yeme; 2. sg. yayantha, 3. pl. yemúḥ, yemiré, [RV.] &c. &c.; 3. du. irreg. -yamatuḥ, [RV. v, 67, 1]; aor. áyān, áyamuh; Impv. yaṃsi, yandhí; Pot. yamyās, yamīmahi, [RV.]; áyāṃsam, ayāṃsi, áyaṃsta Subj. yaṃsat, °satas, °sate, [ib.]; [Br.]; 3. sg. -yámiṣṭa, [RV. v, 32, 7]; ayaṃsiṣam Gr.; fut. yantā, [ib.]; yaṃsyati, yamiṣyati, [Br.] &c. inf. yántum, yamitum, [ib.]; yántave, yámitavaí, [RV.]; ind.p. yatvā, yamitvā, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.; yátya, [AV.]; [Br.]; -yamya, [GṛŚrS.]; -yámam, [RV.]; [Br.]), to sustain, hold, hold up, support (Ā. ‘one's self’; with loc. ‘to be founded on’), [RV.]; [Br.]; [ChUp.]; to raise, wield (a weapon &c.; Ā. with āyudhaiḥ, ‘to brandish weapons’), [RV.]; to raise, extend or hold (as a screen &c.) over (dat.), [RV.]; (Ā.) to extend one's self before (dat.), [AitBr.]; to raise (the other scale), weigh more, [ŚBr.]; to stretch out, expand, spread, display, show, [RV.]; to hold or keep in, hold back, restrain, check, curb, govern, subdue, control, [ib.] &c. &c.; to offer; confer, grant, bestow on (dat. or loc.), present with (instr.), [RV.] &c. &c.; (with mārgam), to make way for (gen.), [MBh.]; (with prati and abl.), to give anything in exchange for anything, [Kāś.] on [Pāṇ. ii, 3, 11]; (Ā.) to give one's self up to, be faithful to, obey (dat.), [RV.]; to raise, utter (a sound &c.), [ib.]; to fix, establish, [ib.]; (Ā.) to be firm, not budge, [RV.]; to catch fire, [TBr.] (Sch.) : Pass. yamyáte (aor. áyāmi), to be raised or lifted up or held back or restrained, [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. yāmayati ([AV.]), yamayati ([Br.] &c.; °te, [MBh.]; aor. ayīyamat), to restrain, hold in, control, keep or put in order: Desid. yiyaṃsati, to wish to restrain &c., [Br.] : Intens. yaṃyamīti (see ud-√ yam) or yaṃyamyate ([Pāṇ. vii, 4, 85], Vārtt. 2, [Pat.]) [cf. Gk. ζημία, ‘restraint, punishment’.] 🔎 √yam- | rootSGPRSACT3IMP |
| 4.53.6 | asmé | ahám aham : ahám nom. sg., ‘I’, [RV.] &c. aham : = ahaṃkaraṇa, q.v., (hence declinable gen. ahamas, &c.), [BhP.] aham : [Zd. azem; Gk. ἐγώ; Goth. ik; Mod. Germ. ich; Lith. asz; Slav. az]. 🔎 ahám | pronounPLDAT |
| 4.53.6 | kṣáyāya | kṣáya- kṣaya : kṣáya See √ 1. 2. and 4. kṣi. kṣaya : kṣáya m. ‘dominion’, [Sāy.] (on, [RV. vii, 46, 2]). kṣaya : kṣáya mfn. dwelling, residing, [RV. iii, 2, 13]; [viii, 64, 4] kṣaya : kṣáya m. an abode, dwelling-place, seat, house (cf. uru- and su-kṣáya, rátha-, divikṣayá), [RV.]; [VS. v, 38]; [TS.]; [Pāṇ.]; [MBh.]; [R.]; [BhP.] kṣaya : the house of Yama (cf. yama-kṣ°, vaivasvata-kṣ°) kṣaya : abode in Yama's dominion Comm. on [R. (ed. Bomb.) ii, 109, 11] kṣaya : (= kṣití) family, race, [RV. i, 123, 1.] kṣaya : kṣayá (the accent is on the last syllable in the sense ‘destruction’, accord. to [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 56] and [vi, 1, 63].) m. ([Pāṇ. vi, 1, 201]) loss, waste, wane, diminution, destruction, decay, wasting or wearing away (often ifc.), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. kṣaya : fall (as of prices, opposed to vṛddhi, e.g. kṣayo vṛddhiś ca paṇyānām, ‘the fall and rise in the price of commodities’), [Yājñ. ii, 258] kṣaya : removal, [W.] kṣaya : end, termination (e.g. nidrā-kṣ°, the end of sleep, [R. vi, 105, 14]; dina-kṣaye, at the end of day, [MBh. i, 699]; [R. iv, 3, 10]; jīvita-kṣaye, at the end of life, [Daś.]; āyuṣaḥ kṣ° id., [Ragh.]; kṣayaṃ √ gam, √ yā, √ i, or upa√ i, to become less, be diminished, go to destruction, come to an end, perish, [Nal.]; [R.]; [Suśr.]; [VarBṛS.]; [Daś.]; [Amar.]; [Hit.]; kṣayaṃ√ nī, to destroy, [R. v, 36, 51]) kṣaya : consumption, phthisis pulmonalis, [Suśr.]; [Hcat.] kṣaya : sickness in general, [L.] kṣaya : the destruction of the universe, [Pañcat.] kṣaya : (in alg.) a negative quantity, minus, [Āryabh.] kṣaya : = -māsa, [Jyot.] kṣaya : = kṣayāha, [Gaṇit.] kṣaya : N. of a prince, [VP.] kṣaya : kṣayá (am), n. N. of the last year in the sixty years' Bṛhaspati cycle, [VarBṛS.] 🔎 kṣáya- | nominal stemSGMDAT |
| 4.53.6 | trivárūtham | trivárūtha- trivarūtha : tri—várūtha mfn. protecting in 3 ways, [RV.]; [AV. vii]-[ix] trivarūtha : (°thá), [VS.] & [TBr. ii.] 🔎 trivárūtha- | nominal stemSGNACC |
| 4.53.6 | áṃhasaḥ | áṃhas- aṃhas : áṃhas n. anxiety, trouble, [RV.] &c. aṃhas : sin, [L.] aṃhas : [cf. aghá, ā́gas; Gk. ἄχνυμαι, ἄχος, ἄγος.] 🔎 áṃhas- | nominal stemSGNABL |