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Rig Veda 1.44.12

Addressed to: Agni
Group: Hymns of Praskanva
Text (Devanagari)

1.44.12

यद्दे॒वानां॑ मित्रमहः पु॒रोहि॒तोऽन्त॑रो॒ यासि॑ दू॒त्य॑म्

सिन्धो॑रिव॒ प्रस्व॑नितास ऊ॒र्मयो॒ऽग्नेर्भ्रा॑जन्ते अ॒र्चयः॑

Text (Roman)

1.44.12

yád devā́nām mitramahaḥ puróhitaḥ-

-ántaro yā́si dūtyàm

síndhor iva prásvanitāsa ūrmáyo

-agnér bhrājante arcáyaḥ

Padapāṭha

1.44.12

yat | devānām | mitramahaḥ | puraḥhitaḥ | antaraḥ | yāsi | dūtyam | sindhoḥiva | prasvanitāsaḥ | ūrmayaḥ | agneḥ | bhrājante | arcayaḥ

Monier-Williams dictionary from Cologne Sanskrit Lexicon
English Translation by Griffith

1.44.12

When as the Gods' High Priest, by many loved, thou dost their mission as their nearest Friend, Then, like the far-resounding billows of the flood, thy flames, O Agni, roar aloud.

Oldenberg's translation

1.44.12

When thou, the Purohita of the gods, who art great like Mitra, goest on thy errand as messenger in their midst, then the flames of Agni shine like the roaring waves of the Sindhu 1.

Similar Excerpts

Based on semantic similarity:
1.44.10 4.10.4 10.6.2 3.4.1 8.44.4

Grammatical analysis
Source indexSurfaceLemmaInformation
1.44.12yátyá- pronounSGNACC
1.44.12devā́nāmdevá- nominal stemPLMGEN
1.44.12mitramahaḥmitrámahas- nominal stemSGMVOC
1.44.12puróhitaḥpuróhita- nominal stemSGMNOM
1.44.12ántaraḥántara- nominal stemSGMNOM
1.44.12yā́si√yā- 1 rootSGPRSACT2IND
1.44.12dūtyàmdūtyà- nominal stemSGNACC
1.44.12síndhoḥsíndhu- nominal stemSGMGEN
1.44.12ivaiva invariable
1.44.12prásvanitāsaḥ√svanⁱ- rootPLMNOMnon-finite:PTCP-talocal particle:LP
1.44.12ūrmáyaḥūrmí- nominal stemPLMNOM
1.44.12agnéḥagní- nominal stemSGMGEN
1.44.12bhrājante√bhrāj- rootPLPRSMED3IND
1.44.12arcáyaḥarcí- nominal stemPLMNOM
← Previous (1.44.11) ↑ Sukta 1.44 Next (1.44.13) →
Data from VedaWeb project