1.42.3
अप॒ त्यं प॑रिप॒न्थिनं॑ मुषी॒वाणं॑ हुर॒श्चित॑म्
दू॒रमधि॑ स्रु॒तेर॑ज
1.42.3
ápa tyám paripanthínam
muṣīvā́ṇaṃ huraścítam
dūrám ádhi srutér aja
1.42.3
apafrom ápa
from syá- ~ tyá-
from paripanthín-
from huraścít-
from dūrá-
from ádhi
from √aj-
1.42.3
Who lurks about the path we take, the robber with a guileful heart: Far from the road chase him away.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.42.3 | ápa apa : ápa ind. (as a prefix to nouns and verbs, expresses) away, off, back (opposed to úpa, ánu, sam, pra) apa : down (opposed to ud). apa : When prefixed to nouns, it may sometimes = the neg. particle a, e.g. apa-bhī, fearless; or may express deterioration, inferiority, &c. (cf. apa-pāṭha). apa : (As a separable particle or adverb in Ved., with abl.) away from, on the outside of, without, with the exception of apa : [cf. Gk. ἀπό; Lat. ab; Goth. af; Eng. of]. 🔎 ápa | ápa apa : ápa ind. (as a prefix to nouns and verbs, expresses) away, off, back (opposed to úpa, ánu, sam, pra) apa : down (opposed to ud). apa : When prefixed to nouns, it may sometimes = the neg. particle a, e.g. apa-bhī, fearless; or may express deterioration, inferiority, &c. (cf. apa-pāṭha). apa : (As a separable particle or adverb in Ved., with abl.) away from, on the outside of, without, with the exception of apa : [cf. Gk. ἀπό; Lat. ab; Goth. af; Eng. of]. 🔎 ápa | invariablelocal particle:LP |
| 1.42.3 | tyám | syá- ~ tyá- sya : syá mfn. pron. base of 3rd person (= sá; only in nom. m. syás, syá f. syá; cf. tyá, tyád), [RV.] sya : n. a winnowing basket (= śūrpa), [ŚāṅkhGṛ.] 🔎 syá- ~ tyá- | pronounSGMACC |
| 1.42.3 | paripanthínam | paripanthín- paripanthin : pari-panthín mfn. standing in the way, hindering paripanthin : pari-panthín m. = prec. [RV.] &c. &c. (cf. [Pāṇ. v, 2, 89]) 🔎 paripanthín- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 1.42.3 | muṣīvā́ṇam | muṣīván- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 1.42.3 | huraścítam | huraścít- huraścit : huraś—cit mfn. lurking surreptitiously, going crookedly, a deceiver, thief, [RV.] 🔎 huraścít- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 1.42.3 | dūrám dūram : dūrám (ám), ind. far, far from (gen. or abl. [Pāṇ. ii, 3, 34], [Kāś.]), a long way off or a long period back, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.] &c. (also dūrā́d dūrám, [AV. xii, 2, 14]) dūram : far above (ut-patati, [Hit. i, 101/102]) or below (ambhasi, [Kathās. x, 29]) dūram : far i.e. much, in a high degree (dūram un-manī-kṛta, [Prab. iii, 21/22]) dūram : dūraṃ-√ kṛ, to surpass, exceed, [Ragh. xvii, 18] dūram : °ṃ-karaṇa mf(I)n. making far or distant, removing, [Vop.] (v.l.) dūram : °ṃ-gata mfn. = °ra-g°, [Śaṃk.] dūram : °ṃ-gamá mfn. going far away, [VS. xxxiv, 1] 🔎 dūrám | dūrá- dūra : dūrá mf(A)n. (prob. fr. √ 1. du, but See [Uṇ. ii, 21]; compar. dávīyas, superl. daviṣṭha, qq.vv.) distant, far, remote, long (way) dūra : dūrá n. distance, remoteness (in space and time), a long way, [ŚBr.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. 🔎 dūrá- | nominal stemSGNACC |
| 1.42.3 | ádhi adhi : m. (better ādhi, q.v.), anxiety adhi : f. a woman in her courses (= avi, q.v.), [L.] adhi : ádhi ind., as a prefix to verbs and nouns, expresses above, over and above, besides. As a separable adverb or preposition adhi : (with abl.) Ved. over adhi : from above, from adhi : from the presence of adhi : after, [AitUp.] adhi : for adhi : instead of [RV. i, 140, 11], (with loc.) Ved. over adhi : on adhi : at adhi : in comparison with adhi : (with acc.) over, upon, concerning. 🔎 ádhi | ádhi adhi : m. (better ādhi, q.v.), anxiety adhi : f. a woman in her courses (= avi, q.v.), [L.] adhi : ádhi ind., as a prefix to verbs and nouns, expresses above, over and above, besides. As a separable adverb or preposition adhi : (with abl.) Ved. over adhi : from above, from adhi : from the presence of adhi : after, [AitUp.] adhi : for adhi : instead of [RV. i, 140, 11], (with loc.) Ved. over adhi : on adhi : at adhi : in comparison with adhi : (with acc.) over, upon, concerning. 🔎 ádhi | invariablelocal particle:LP |
| 1.42.3 | srutéḥ | srutí- sruti : srutí f. a stream, flow or effusion of (comp.), [Kāv.]; [VarBṛS.]; [BhP.] sruti : fall of (snow &c.), [Ragh.]; [Kum.] sruti : a course, road, path, [RV.]; [Br.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.] sruti : a line drawn round the Vedi, [ŚāṅkhŚr.] 🔎 srutí- | nominal stemSGFABL |
| 1.42.3 | aja aja : ajá m. a drove, troop (of Maruts), [AV.] aja : a driver, mover, instigator, leader aja : N. of Indra, of Rudra, of one of the Maruts [ajá éka-pā́, [RV.], and ajá éka-pāda, [AV.]], of Agni, of the sun, of Brahmā, of Viṣṇu, of Śiva, of Kāma (cf. 2. a-ja) aja : the leader of a flock aja : a he-goat, ram [cf. Gk. αἴξ,αἰγός; Lith. oẓys] aja : the sign Aries aja : the vehicle of Agni aja : beam of the sun (Pūṣan) aja : N. of a descendant of Viśvāmitra, and of Daśaratha's or Dīrghabāhu's father aja : N. of a mineral substance aja : of a kind of rice aja : of the moon aja : N. of a people, [RV. vii, 18, 19] aja : of a class of Ṛṣis, [MBh.] aja : a-já mfn. not born, existing from all eternity aja : a-já m. N. of the first uncreated being, [RV.]; [AV.] aja : Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Śiva, Kāma 🔎 aja | √aj- aj : cl. 1. P. (defect., supplemented fr. √ vī), ájati, ājīt, ajitum, to drive, propel, throw, cast: Desid. ajijiṣati, to be desirous of driving aj : [cf. Gk. ἄγω; Lat. ago]. 🔎 √aj- | rootSGPRSACT2IMP |