stu : cl. 2. P. Ā. ([Dhātup. xxiv, 34]; cf. [Pāṇ. vii, 3, 95]) staúti or stavīti, stute or stuvīte (in [RV.] also stávate, 3. sg. stave [with pass. sense], 1. 3. sg. stuṣé Impv. stoṣi, p. [mostly with pass. sense] stuvāná, stávāna or stavāná, stávamāna; in [BhP.] stunvanti, in [Up.] p. stunvāna; pf. tuṣṭāva, tuṣṭuvús, tuṣṭuvé, [RV.] &c. &c.; aor. astāvīt or astauṣīt, [Br.] &c.; stoṣat, stoṣāṇi, [RV.]; ástoṣṭa, [ib.] &c.; Prec. stūyāt Gr.; fut. stavitā or stotā, [Vop.]; fut. staviṣyáti, °te, [RV.]; stoṣyati, °te, [Br.] &c.; Cond. astoṣyat, [Bhaṭṭ.]; inf. stotum, [ib.] &c.; stavitum, [Vop.]; stótave, stavádhyai, [RV.]; ind.p. stutvā́, [AV.] &c.; -stútya, [Br.] &c.; -stūya, [MBh.] &c.), to praise, laud, eulogize, extol, celebrate in song or hymns (in ritual, ‘to chant’, with loc. of the text from which the Sāman comes), [RV.] &c. &c.: Pass. stūyáte (aor. astāvi), to be praised or celebrated; stūyamāna, mfn. being praised, [ib.] : Caus. stāvayati or stavayati (aor. atuṣṭavat, [RV.]; °ṭuvat, [JaimBr.]), to praise, celebrate; (stāvayate), to cause to praise or celebrate, [BhP.] : Desid. tuṣṭūṣati, °te (p.p. tuṣṭūṣita), to wish to celebrate, [Śaṃk.] : Intens. toṣṭūyate, toṣṭoti Gr.

stu : . See su-ṣṭú p. 1238, col. 1.

stu : (prob. invented to serve as a root for the words below), to be clotted or conglomerated; to trickle.

stu : (= stúkā) in pṛthu-ṣṭu, q.v.

pajriya : pajriyá m. N. of Kakṣīvat, [RV.]

rad : cl. 1. P. ([Dhātup. iii, 16]) rádati (rarely Ā. °te; Ved. Impv. ratsi; pf. rarā́da, [RV.]; aor. arādīt or aradīt Gr.; fut. raditā, °diṣyati, [ib.]), to scratch, scrape, gnaw, bite, rend, dig, break, split, divide, [RV.]; [AV.]; [Suśr.]; to cut, open (a road or path), [RV.]; to lead (a river) into a channel, [ib.]; to convey to, bestow on, give, dispense, [RV.]; [AV.]; [Br.]

rad : [cf. Lat. rad-o, rod-o; Eng. rat.]

puraṃdhi : púraṃdhi mfn. (etym. much contested; prob. fr. acc. of 1. or 3. pur and √ dhā, ‘bearing fulness’ or ‘bearing a body’) prolific, not barren (lit. and fig.), bountiful, munificent, liberal, [RV.]; [VS.]; [TS.]

puraṃdhi : f. a woman, wife, [RV. i, 116, 7]; [13]; [117, 19] &c.

puraṃdhi : liberality, munificence, kindness (shown by gods to man, e.g. [RV. i, 5, 3]; [158, 2] &c.; or by man to gods in offering oblations, e.g. [i, 123, 6]; [134, 3] &c.; also personified as goddess of abundance and liberality, e.g. [vii, 36, 8] &c.)

kārotara : kārotará as, m. a filtering vessel or a cloth used to purify the liquor called Surā, [RV. i, 116, 7]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.] &c.

śapha : śaphá m. ([L.] also n.; ifc. f(A). ; of doubtful derivation) a hoof (esp. the hoof of a horse), [RV.] &c. &c.

śapha : an eighth (because of the divided hoofs of the cow; cf. pāda, a fourth), [RV.]; [TS.]; [ŚBr.]

śapha : a claw, [VS. xii, 4]

śapha : a wooden implement formed like a claw or hook (for lifting an iron pot or pan from the fire), [Br.]; [Lāṭy.]

śapha : Unguis Odoratus, [L.]

śapha : (du., with vasiṣṭhasya) N. of two Sāmans, [KātyŚr.]

śapha : śaphá n. the root of a tree, [L.]

śapha : [cf. accord. to some, Germ. huof, Huf; Angl.Sax. hôf; Eng. hoof]

aśvasya : Nom. P. °syati, to wish for the stallion, [Pāṇ. vii, 1, 51.]

aśva : áśva m. (2. rarely 3 [RV.]) (√ aś, [Uṇ.]) ifc. f. a horse, stallion, [RV.] &c.

aśva : the horse (in the game of chess)

aśva : the number ‘seven’ (that being the number of the horses of the sun)

aśva : the archer (in the Zodiac), [VarBṛ.]

aśva : a particular kind of lover (horse-like in strength), [L.]

aśva : N. of a teacher (with the patron. Sāmudri), [ŚBr. xiii]

aśva : of a son of Citraka, [Hariv. 1921]

aśva : of a Dānava, [MBh. i, 2532]

aśva : [Zd. aspa; Lat. equus; Gk. ἵππος, &c.]

aśva : Nom. P. aśvati, to behave like a horse, [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 11], Sch.

vṛṣan : vṛ́ṣan mfn. (acc. vṛ́ṣāṇam or vṛ́ṣaṇam nom. pl. °ṣāṇas; prob. originally ‘raining, sprinkling, impregnating’) manly, vigorous, powerful, strong, mighty, great (applied to animate and inanimate objects), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [Br.] (superl. -tama)

vṛṣan : vṛ́ṣan m. a man, male, any male animal, a bull, stallion &c. (also N. of various gods, as implying strength, esp. of Indra and the Maruts), [ib.]

vṛṣan : (ifc.) chief, lord (e.g. kṣiti-, kṣmā-v°, lord of the earth, prince), [Rājat.]

vṛṣan : a kind of metre, [RPrāt.]

vṛṣan : N. of a man, [RV.]

vṛṣan : of Karṇa, [L.]

vṛṣan : vṛ́ṣan n. N. of a Sāman, [Lāṭy.]

śata : śatá n. (rarely m.; ifc. f(I). ) a hundred (used with other numerals thus, ekādhikaṃ śatam, or eka-ś°, a hundred + one, 101 viṃśaty-adhikaṃ śatam or viṃśaṃ ś°, a hundred + twenty, 120; śate or dve śate or dvi-śatam or śata-dvayam, 200; trīṇi śatāni or tri-śatāni or śata-trayam, 300; ṣaṭ-śatam, 600; or the comp. becomes an ordinal, e.g. dvi-śata, the 200th; dvikaṃ, trikaṃ śatam = 2, 3 per cent; śatātpara, ‘beyond a hundred, exceeding 100’; the counted object is added either in the gen., or in the same case as , or ibc., e.g. śatam pitaraḥ or śatam pitṝṇām or pitṛ-śatam ‘a hundred ancestors’; sometimes also ifc. See comp. below; rarely śatam is used as an indeclinable with an instr., e.g. śatáṃ ráthebhiḥ, ‘with a hundred chariots’, [RV. i, 48, 7]; rarely occurs a masc. form in pl., e.g. pañca-śatān rathān, [MBh. iv, 1057]; and n. rarely in comp. of the following kind, catur-varṣa-śatam or °tāni, ‘400 years’), [RV.] &c.;

śata : any very large number (in comp. as śata-pattra &c. below).

śata : [cf. Gk. ἑ-κατόν ‘one’ hundred; Lat. centum; Lith. szìmtas; Got. (twa) hunḍa; Germ. hund-ert; Eng. hund-red.]

kumbha : kumbhá as, m. a jar, pitcher, water-pot, ewer, small water-jar [often ifc. (f(A). ) e.g. chidra-k°, a perforated pitcher, [R.]; āma-k°, a jar of unbaked clay, [Pañcat.]; hema-k°, a golden ewer, [Ragh. ii, 36]; [Amar.]; jala-k°, a water-pot, [Pañcat.]] [RV.]; [AV.] &c.

kumbha : an urn in which the bones of a dead person are collected, [ĀśvGṛ.]; [KātyŚr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]

kumbha : the sign of the zodiac Aquarius, [Jyot.]; [VarBṛS.] &c.

kumbha : a measure of grain (equal to twenty Droṇas, a little more than three bushels and three gallons; commonly called a comb; some make it two Droṇas or sixty-four Seers), [Mn. viii, 320]; [Hcat.]

kumbha : the frontal globe or prominence on the upper part of the forehead of an elephant (there are two of these prominences which swell in the rutting season), [MBh.]; [Bhartṛ.] &c.

kumbha : a particular part of a bed, [VarBṛS.]

kumbha : N. of a plant (and also of its fruit), [BhP. x, 18, 14]

kumbha : the root of a plant used in medicine

kumbha : a religious exercise, viz. closing the nostrils and mouth so as to suspend breathing, [L.]

kumbha : the paramour of a harlot, bully, flash or fancy man, [L.]

kumbha : N. of a Mantra (pronounced over a weapon), [R. i]

kumbha : N. of a Dānava (a son of Prahlāda and brother of Nikumbha), [MBh. i, 2527]; [Hariv.]

kumbha : of a Rākṣasa (son of Kumbhakarṇa), [R.]; [BhP.]

kumbha : of the father of the nineteenth Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī, [Jain.]

kumbha : of a monkey, [R. iv, 33, 14]

kumbha : one of the thirty-four Jātakas or former births of Śākya-muni, [L.]

kumbha : N. of wk. [Sāh.]

kumbha : kumbhá (am), n. the plant Ipomoea Turpethum, [L.]

kumbha : a fragrant resin (gúggulu), or the plant which bears it, [L.]

kumbha : gold, [Gal.]

kumbha : [cf. Gk. κύμβη; Lat. cymba.]

sic : cl. 6. P. Ā. ([Dhātup. xxviii, 140]) siñcáti, °te (once in [RV. x, 96, 1], sécate pf. siṣeca, siṣice [in [RV.] also sisicuḥ, sisice]; aor. asicat, °cata [Gr. also asikta]; Subj. sicāmahe, [RV.]; Prec. sicyāt, [Br.]; fut. sekṣyati, °te, [ib.] &c.; inf. sektum, [MBh.] sektavai, [Br.]; ind.p. siktvā, [ib.]; -sícya, [AV.]; -secam or -sekam, [GṛŚrS.]), to pour out, discharge, emit, shed, infuse or pour into or on (loc.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to emit semen, impregnate, [RV.]; [AV.]; [Br.]; [Mn.]; to scatter in small drops, sprinkle, besprinkle or moisten with (instr.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to dip, soak, steep, [Bhpr.]; to cast or form anything out of molten metal &c. (2 acc.), [RV.]; [AV.]; [AitBr.] : Pass. sicyate (ep. also °ti; aor. aseci), to be poured out or sprinkled, [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. secayati, °te (ep. also siñcayati; aor. asīṣicat or asīsicat), to cause to pour out &c.; to sprinkle, water (plants &c.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. : Desid. siṣikṣati or sisikṣati; °te Gr. (cf. sisikṣā) : Intens. sesicyate, sesekti.

sic : , [cf. Zd. hincaiti; Gk. ἰκμάς [?]; Angl.Sax. seón; Germ. seihen, seichen.]

sic : síc f. the border or hem of a dress, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [GṛŚrS.]

sic : (du.) the two borders or boundaries i.e. the horizon, [RV. i, 95, 7]

sic : (du. and pl.) the wings of an army, [RV.]; [AV.]

sic : f. = śic, a net, [BhP.]

surā : (ā), f., see s.v.

surā : súrā f. (ifc. also n(sura). ; prob. fr. √ 3. su, ‘to distil’, and not connected with sura, ‘a god’) spirituous liquor, wine (in ancient times ‘a kind of beer’)

surā : spirituous liquor (personified as a daughter of Varuṇa produced at the churning of the ocean), [RV.] &c. &c.

surā : water, [Naigh. i, 12]

surā : a drinking vessel, [L.]

surā : a snake, [L.]