Query is empty or invalid! Please provide a valid query.
?

This search widget will find dictionary entries based on the selected search mode.

You can type text using the chosen transliteration scheme.


Transliteration Schemes

Read about transliteration schemes for typing Sanskrit text with an English keyboard:


Search Modes
  • Exact Word: Finds entries that exactly match the search term.
  • Prefix: Finds words that start with the search term.
  • Regex: Use regular expressions to match the word or its variants.
  • Translations (FTS): Full-text search in entry meanings. Use "word*" for prefix matching.

Dictionary Search Results

Word (IAST)Word (Devanagari)Overview
tuतुcl. 2. (tauti, [Dhātup.]; fut. 2nd totā or tavitā, [Vop.]) to have authority, be strong, [RV. i, 94, 2] (pf. tūtāva cf. [Naigh. iv, 1]; [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 7], [Kāś.]); to go, [Dhātup.]; to injure, [ib.] : Caus. (aor. tūtot, 2. sg. °tos) to make strong or efficient, [RV. ii, 20, 5]; [vi, 26, 4]; cf. ut-, saṃ-; tavás, &c., tīvrá;
[Zend tav, ‘to be able’; Lat. tumour, tueri, totus.]
tú ind. (never found at the beginning of a sentence or verse; metrically also tū́, [RV.]; cf. [Pāṇ. vi, 3, 133]) pray! I beg, do, now, then, Lat.dum used (esp. with the Imper.), [RV.]
but (also with evá or vaí following), [AV. iv, 18, 6]; [TS.]; [ŚBr.] &c.
and, [Mn. ii, 22]
or, [i, 68]; [xi, 202]
often incorrectly written for nu, [MBh.] ([i, 6151] B. and C.)
sometimes used as a mere expletive
ca — na tu though — still not
na — api tu not — but
na ca — api tu not — but
kāmaṃ — tu though — still
kāmaṃ ca — tu though — still
kiṃ tu though — still
paraṃ tu though — still
kāmaṃ — na tu it is true — but not, ere — than
bhūyas — na tu it is true — but not, ere — than
varam — na tu it is true — but not, ere — than
kiṃ tu still, nevertheless
na — paraṃ tu not — however
tu — tu certainly — but, [Hit. i, 2, 33.]
tubhतुभ्cl. 1. 4. tobhate, tubhyati, to hurt, kill, [Dhātup.] : cl. 9. (impf. atubhnāt) id., [Bhaṭṭ. xvii, 79] and [90];
[cf. stubh; Goth. thiubs.]
tuphतुफ्tup cl. 1. 6. topati, tup°, toph°, tuph°, to hurt, [Dhātup.];
[cf. tubh, tump; τύπ-τ-ω, τύμπανον; Lat. stupeo; Germ. stumpf.]
tuṇतुण्cl. 6. P. to curve, [xxviii, 42.]
tuśतुश्cl. 1. tośate, to drip, trickle, [ix.]
(= tuṣ) cl. 1. tośate (p. tóśamāna) to be satisfied or pleased with (instr.), [AV. iii, 17, 5]; to appease, [RV. viii, 15, 11] and [50, 5.]
tucतुच्túc f. (only dat. °cé), offspring, children, [RV. vi, 48, 9]; [viii, 18, 18] and [27, 14]
cf. túj, toká.
tudतुद्cl. 6. P. °dáti (p. f. °datī or °dantī, [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 173], [Kāś.]; pf. tutóda; fut. 2nd totsyati or tottā, [vii, 2, 10]; [Kār.]; aor. atautsīt) to push, strike, goad, bruise, sting, vex, [RV.] &c.; Pass. to pain (said of a wound), [Car. vi, 13] : Caus. See todita;
[cf. tóttra &c.; Τυδ-εύ-ς &c.; Lat. tundo.]
mfn. ifc. ‘pricking’, see vraṇa-.
tuhतुह्cl. 1. tohati, to pain, [Dhātup.]
tujतुज्túj f. (only acc. °jam dat. °jé) = túc, [iii]-[v.]
cl. 6. (3.du. Ā. °jete; p. P. °ját; inf. jáse and túje; Pass. p. °jyámāna), and tuñj (3. pl. P. °jánti Ā. °játe; p. °jāná, túñjāna, and túñjamāna), to strike, hit, push, [RV.]; to press out (‘túñjati, to give’, [Naigh.]; [Nir.]), [RV. i], [ix]; Ā. to flow forth, [iii, 1, 16]; to instigate, incite, [i], [iii]; Pass. to be vexed, [i, 11, 5]: cl. 1. tojati, to hurt, [Dhātup. vii, 70]: Caus. (p. tujáyat; aor. Pot. tutujyā́t, p. tū́tujāna, q.v.) to promote, [RV. i, 143, 6]; to move quickly, [vii, 104, 7]; tuñjayati, ‘to speak’ or ‘to shine’, [Dhātup. xxxiii, 82]; tuñj° or tojayati, to hurt, [xxxii, 30]; to be strong, [ib.]; to give or take, [ib.]; to abide, [ib.]; cf. ā-tují.
túj mfn. urging, [RV.]
túj f. (only instr. °jā) shock, impulse, assault, [RV.]
tukतुक्m. (fr. túc) a boy, [L.]
= √ tak, see su-tuka, p. 1224.
tulतुल्cl. 10. tolayati, or tul° (only tul° also fig.; Ā. [MBh.]) to lift up, raise, [Hariv.]; [R.]; [Bhaṭṭ.] (fut. Pass. tolayiṣyate); to determine the weight of anything by lifting it up, weigh, compare by weighing and examining, ponder, examine with distrust, [MBh.] &c.; to make equal in weight, equal, compare (with instr., e.g. na brāhmaṇais tulaye bhūtam anyat, ‘I do not compare any other being with Brāhmans’, [BhP. v]; or with an adv. terminating in -vat), [R.]; [VarBṛS.] &c.; to counterbalance, outweigh, match, possess in the same degree, resemble, reach, [Megh.]; [ŚārṅgP.]; (pf. p. tulita), [Bhartṛ. iii] & [Ragh. xiii, 75];
[cf. Lat. te-tul-i &c.; τλῆ-ναι &c.; Goth. thulan.]
tupतुप्tuph cl. 1. 6. topati, tup°, toph°, tuph°, to hurt, [Dhātup.];
[cf. tubh, tump; τύπ-τ-ω, τύμπανον; Lat. stupeo; Germ. stumpf.]
tuḍतुड्cl. 1. 6. tuḍati, toḍ°, to strike, [Dhātup.]; to split, [ib.]; to bring near (v.l.), [ib.] : Caus. [ib.]
turतुर्(cf. tṝ, tvar) cl. 6. to hurry, press forwards, [vi, 18, 4] (p. °rát), [TS. ii] (Ā. °ráte) : cl. 4. (Imper. tūrya) to overpower, [RV. viii, 99, 5]; Ā. to run, [Dhātup.]; to hurt, [ib.] : cl. 3. tutorti, to run, [ib.] : Caus. turayate (p. °ráyat) to run, press forwards, [RV.]; [SV.] : Desid. tū́tūrṣati, to strive to press forwards, [RV. x, 100, 12]; Intens. p. tárturāṇa, rushing, pressing each other (waves), [ix, 95, 3.]
túr mfn. running a race, conquering, [i, 112, 4]; [iv, 38, 7]
túr cf. ap-, āji-, pṛtsu-, pra-, mithas-, rajas-, ratha-, &c.
tusतुस्cl. 1. tosati, to sound, [Dhātup.]
tuṭतुट्cl. 6. °ṭati, to quarrel, [Dhātup.]
tuṣतुष्cl. 4. °ṣyati (metrically also °te; fut. tokṣyati, toṣṭā, and inf. toṣṭum [[MBh. iv, 1562]] [Pāṇ. vii, 2, 10]; [Kār.] [[Siddh.]]; aor. atuṣat, [Bhaṭṭ. xv, 8]; pf. tutoṣa) to become calm, be satisfied or pleased with any one (gen. dat. instr. loc., or acc. with prati) or anything (instr.), [ŚāṅkhŚr. i, 17, 5]; [MBh.] &c.; to satisfy, please, appease, gratify,[i, 4198] : Caus. toṣayati (or metrically °te) id., [RV. x, 27, 16] (p. f. tuṣáyantī), [MBh.] &c.; Desid. tutukṣati, [W.] : Intens. totuṣyate, totoṣṭi, [W.]; cf. tūṣṇī́m.
tuṇiतुणि, tu°ṇika, m. Cedrela Toona, [L.]
tuṇḍतुण्ड्cl. 1. Ā. to hurt, [viii, 23.]
tuthaतुथtuthá m., [VS.]; [Kāṭh.]; [TS.]; [MaitrS.]; [Kapiṣṭh.]; [ŚBr.] (= bráhman), [TāṇḍyaBr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]
tudaतुदmfn. ifc. ‘striking’, see aruṃ-, tilaṃ-, vidhuṃ-
m. N. of a man g. śubhrādi
cf. ut-.
tugāतुगाf. (derived fr. -kṣīrī) Tabāṣīr (bamboo manna), [Suśr. vi, 52, 20] and [57, 8]
(°gākhyā) [45, 30.]
tuhiतुहिa cuckoo's cry, [Subh. 1688.]
tujaतुजa thunderbolt, [Naigh. ii, 20] (v.l. tuñja).
tujiतुजिtují (only dat. °jáye), propagation, [v, 46, 7].
túji N. of a man protected by Indra, [RV. vi], [x.]
tukaतुकm. N. of an astronomer.
tulāतुलाtulā́ f. a balance, weight, [VS. xxx]; [ŚBr. xi]; [Mn.] &c. (°layā dhṛ or °lāṃ with Caus. of adhiruh, ‘to hold in or put on a balance, weigh, compare’; °lāṃ with Caus. of adhi-ruh, ‘to risk’, [Pañcat. i, 16, 9]; °lām adhi- or ā- or sam-ā-ruh, ‘to be in a balance’, be equal with [instr.]; the balance as an ordeal, [Yājñ. ii]; [Mṛcch. ix, 43])
equal measure, equality, resemblance, [Ragh.] &c. (°lām i or gam or ā-yā or ā-lamb or dhā, ‘to resemble any one or anything’ [instr. or in comp.]; °lāṃ na bhṛ, ‘to have no equal’, [Prasannar. i, 37]; °lāṃ with Pass. of nī, ‘to become equal to’ [gen.])
= °la, [Pañcat. i, 14, 14]; [VarBṛ.] &c.
N. of a measure (= 100 Palas), [MBh. iii], [xiv]; [VarBṛS.]; [Suśr.]; [Aṣṭāṅg.]; [ŚārṅgS. i, 31]
a kind of beam in the roof of a house, [VarBṛS. liii, 30.]
tulaतुलm. (for °lā) the sign Libra, [Utp.] (on, [VarBṛ. xi], [xvi], [xxiii] and [VarYogay. iv, 55]).
tuliतुलि°lī. See turí and °rī.
tumphतुम्फ्tump cl. 1. 6. °pati, °phati, to hurt, [Dhātup. xi, 15]; [xxviii, 26 f.]; cf. pra-stump.
tumbतुम्ब्cl. 1. °bati, to distress, [xi, 38]: cl. 10. °bayati, ‘id.’, or ‘to be invisible’, [xxxii, 114].
tumpतुम्प्tumph cl. 1. 6. °pati, °phati, to hurt, [Dhātup. xi, 11]; [xxviii, 26 f.]; cf. pra-stump.
tunaतुनtúna v.l. for tána, [SV. i, 5, 1, 1, 5.]
tundतुन्द्cl. 1. °dati, to be active, [Dhātup. ii, 32] (v.l.); cf. ni-√ tud.
tuḍīतुडीf. N. of a Rāgiṇī.
tuḍḍतुड्ड्cl. 1. P. to disregard, [Dhātup.]
turīतुरीf. id., [Bādar. ii, 1, 19] and [3, 7]; [Śaṃk.]; [Tarkas. 55]
a shuttle, [Naiṣ. i, 12]
(for tūlī) a painter's brush (also tuli, [L.], Sch.), [W.]
N. of a wife of Vasudeva, [Hariv. 9203] [= caturthī = śūdrā, Sch.]
tu°rī See [ib.]
turaतुरturá mfn. quick, willing, prompt, [RV.]; [AV. vi, 102, 3]
strong, powerful, excelling, rich, abundant, [RV.]; [AV. vii, 50, 2]; [TS. ii]; [Kauś. 91]
turá m. N. of a preceptor and priest with the patr. Kāvaṣeya, [ŚBr. ix f.], [xiv]; [AitBr.]; [TāṇḍyaBr.]; [BhP.]
turá mfn. hurt, [RV. viii, 79, 2]
cf. ā-.
turiतुरिturí f. (only dat. °ryaí) = °ryā́, [RV. x, 106, 4]
‘swift’, a weaver's brush (also tuli and °lī), [L.]
tu°rí See [ib.]
turvतुर्व्(cf. √ 1. tur) cl. 1. P. (2. sg. tūrvasi du. Impv. °vatam; p. tū́rvat) to overpower, excel, [RV.] (inf. turváṇe, [vi], [viii], [x]); to cause to overpower, help to victory, save, [vi], [viii]; cf. pra-.
tuvīतुवी= °ví.
tuviतुविf. for tumbī (gourd), [L.]
tuví (√ tu) = bahu, [Naigh. iii, 1]
only in comp.
tuṭiतुटिm. f. ([Siddh. strīpuṃs. 2] v.l. truṭi) small cardamoms, [VarBṛS. lxxviii, 1], Sch.
tuṣaतुषtúṣa m. the chaff of grain or corn or rice &c., [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [AitBr.] &c.
Terminalia Bellerica, [L.]
cf. a-, ut-, nis-.
tuṅgāतुङ्गाf. Mimosa Suma, [L.]
Tabāṣīr, [L.]
a metre of 4 × 8 syllables
N. of a river in Mysore
tuṅgīतुङ्गीf. a kind of Ocimum, [L.]
turmeric, [L.]
night, [L.]
Gaurī, [Gal.]
f. of °ga.
tuṅgaतुङ्गmf(A)n. prominent, erect, lofty, high, [MBh.] &c.
chief, [W.]
strong, [W.]
m. an elevation, height, mountain, [R. iv, 44, 20] (cf. bhṛgu-), [Hit. ii] (v.l.)
top, peak, [W.]
(fig.) a throne, [BhP. iii, 3, 1]
a planet's apsis, [VarBṛ. i], [vii], [x f.]; [xxi, 1]; [Laghuj. ix, 20]
Rottleria tinctoria, [MBh.]; [R.]; [Suśr.]
the cocoa-nut, [L.]
= -mukha, [L.]
Mercury, [L.]
N. of a man, [Rājat. vi f.]
n. the lotus stamina, [L.]
tuṇḍīतुण्डीf. a kind of gourd, [Cāṇ.]
tuṇḍaतुण्डn. a beak, snout (of a hog &c.), trunk (of an elephant), [TĀr. x]; [MBh.] &c.
the mouth (used contemptuously), [Bādar. ii, 2, 28]; [Śaṃk.]
the point (of an arrow &c.) See ayas-, dhūs-
the chief, leader, [Dhūrtan. i, 4]
m. Cucumis utilissimus, [L.]
Beninkasa cerifera, [L.]
Śiva, [Hariv. 14882]
N. of a Rakṣas, [MBh. iii, 16372]
cf. asthi-, kaṅka-, kāka-, kṛṣṇa-, vāyasa-, sūkṣma-; kaṭu- and tikta-tuṇḍī
tuṇḍiतुण्डिm. a beak, snout, [Uṇ.] k.
f. (also tundi, [W.]) emphysema of the navel (in infants), [Suśr. iii, 10, 37]
a prominent navel, [L.]
tuñjaतुञ्जtuñjá m. shock, assault, [i, 7, 7]; [Nir.]
cf. tuja.
tucchāतुच्छाf. the 14th lunar day, [Sūryapr.]
tucchaतुच्छmfn. empty, vain, small, little, trifling, [BhP.]; [NṛsUp.]; [Prab.]
n. anything trifling, [ŚārṅgP. xxxi, 15]
chaff, [Uṇ.] k.
tugraतुग्रtúgra m. N. of Bhujyu's father (saved by the Aśvins), [RV. i]; [vi, 62]
of an enemy of Indra, [20] and [26]
[x.]
tujyaतुज्यtújya mfn. to be pushed or impelled, [iii, 62, 1]
[x.]
tukkaतुक्कm. N. of a man, [Rājat. vii f.]
tukṣaतुक्षg. pakṣādi.
tulyaतुल्यmf(A)n. (in comp. accent, [Pāṇ. vi, 2, 2]) equal to, of the same kind or class or number or value, similar, comparable, like (with instr. or gen. [cf. [ii, 3, 72]] or ifc.; e.g. tena [[Mn. iv, 86]] or etasya [[KaṭhUp. i, 22]] or etat- [[24]], ‘equal to him’), [KātyŚr.]; [Lāṭy.]; [Pāṇ.] &c.
fit for (instr.), [Sūryas. xiv, 6]
even, [VarBṛ. iv, 21]
n. N. of a dance
tumbāतुम्बाf. a milk-pail, [L.]
tumbīतुम्बीf. id., [Hariv. 802]; [Suśr. i], [iv]; [Śāntiś.]; [Rājat.]
Asteracantha longifolia, [L.]
f. of °ba.
tumbaतुम्बm. the gourd Lagenaria vulgaris, [Hariv. 3479]; [R. i]; [Suśr. iii]
tumbiतुम्बिtum°bi f. the Tumba gourd, [L.]
tumraतुम्रtúmra mfn. big, strong, [RV. iii f.]; [vi, 22, 5]; [x, 27] and [89]
[cf. tūtumá; Lat. tumidus.]
tundīतुन्दीf. id., [W.]
tundaतुन्दn. ([Pāṇ. v, 2, 117]) a protuberant belly, [Siṃhās. xxiii, 1]
the belly, [L.]
mfn. having a protuberant belly g. arśa-ādi
m. the navel, [L.]
tundiतुन्दिm. ([v, 2, 139]) N. of a Gandharva, [L.]
f. See tuṇḍi.
tunnāतुन्नाf. (also ‘a violated woman’).
tunnaतुन्नtunná mfn. struck, goaded, hurt, cut, [RV. ix, 67, 19 f.]; [AV.] &c.
tunná m. = °nnaka, [L.]
tunná , °nnaka. See √ tud.
tunyuतुन्युm. N. of a tree, [Kauś.]
turamतुरम्túram (°ram, acc. or ind. ‘quickly’) promoting, a promoter, [v, 82, 1]
túram ind., see 2. túr.
turvaतुर्वturvá m. = °váśa, [x, 62, 10.]
turyāतुर्याturyā́ f. superior power, [TS. ii, 2, 12.]
turyaतुर्यmfn. ([Pāṇ. v, 2, 51], Vārtt. 1) 4th, [BhP.]; [Vet.]; [Śrut.]
forming a 4th part, [BhP.]
n. the 4th state of soul (see °rīya), [vii, 9, 32]; [Haṭhapr. iv, 45]; [RāmatUp. ii, 4, 15], Sch.
mfn. being in that state of soul, [BhP. vi f.]
, °yā́. See col. 1.
tustaतुस्तm. n. dust (= tūs°), [L.], Sch.
tutthāतुत्थाf. the indigo plant, [L.]
small cardamoms, [L.]
tutthaतुत्थn. (m., [L.]) blue vitriol (used as an eye-ointment), [Suśr.]
fire, [L.]
n. a collyrium, [L.]
a rock, [Uṇ.] k.
tuviṣतुविष्for °vis = tavás.
tuṣṭaतुष्टmfn. satisfied, pleased, [MBh.] &c.
m. N. of a prince, [VāyuP. ii, 34, 122.]
, °ṣṭi, °ṣya See √ tuṣ.
tuṣṭiतुष्टिf. satisfaction, contentment, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. (9 kinds are reckoned in Sāṃkhya phil. [Kap. iii, 39]; [Sāṃkhyak. 47] and [50]; [Tattvas.]; ‘Satisfaction’ personified [[Hariv. 9498]] as daughter of Dakṣa and mother of Saṃtoṣa or Muda, [VP. i, 7]; [BhP. iv, 1, 49 f.]; [MārkP. l]; or as daughter of Paurṇamāsa, [VāyuP. i, 28, 8]; [LiṅgaP.]; as a deity sprung from the Kalās of Prakṛti, [BrahmaP. ii, 1]; as a Mātṛkā, [Bhavadev.]; as a Śakti, [Hcat. i, 5, 197])
N. of a Kalā of the moon, [BrahmaP. ii, 15]
the plant vṛddhi, [L.]
tuṣyaतुष्यmfn. = °ṣṭi-mat (Śiva), [Hariv. 14882.]
tukhāraतुखार(often spelt tuṣāra See also tuḥkh° and tukkh°) m. pl. N. of a people (northwest of Madhya-deśa), [AV.Pariś. li]; [MBh.]; [R.] &c.
tuṅginतुङ्गिन्tuṅ°gin mfn. being in the apsis (a planet), [Jyot.]
tuṇikaतुणिकtuṇi, tu°ṇika, m. Cedrela Toona, [L.]
tuṇḍinतुण्डिन्m. a bird, [L.]
tubarīतुबरीf. Cajanus indicus, [L.]
alum or alum earth (also tumb°, [L.]; tūb°, [L.], Sch.), [Npr.]
a bitch (also tumb° and tumburī), [L.]
tubaraतुबरmfn. astringent (also tūb°, [L.]), [Suśr. i, 45]
m. n. an astringent taste, [W.]
m. = -yāvanāla, [L.]
See tūb°
See tumburu.
tucchyaतुच्छ्यtucchyá mfn. empty, vain, [RV. v, 42]
tucchyá n. emptiness, [x, 129].
tudādiतुदादिtud—ādi the roots of cl. 6 (beginning with tud), [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 77.]
tugryāतुग्र्याtúgryā f. pl. (scil. víśas) Tugra's race [‘the waters’, [Naigh. i, 12]] [RV. i, 33, 15.]
tugryaतुग्र्यtúgrya m. (fr. °ra, [115]) patr. of Bhujyu, [RV. viii]
tugvanतुग्वन्túgvan n. a ford, [viii, 19, 37].
tuhāraतुहारtuhara, tu°hāra, m. N. of two attendants of Skanda, [MBh. ix, 2573.]
tuharaतुहर, tu°hāra, m. N. of two attendants of Skanda, [MBh. ix, 2573.]
tuhināतुहिनाf. the tree śuka-nāsa, [ib.]
tuhinaतुहिनn. ([Siddh. napuṃs. 41]) frost, cold, mist, dew, snow, [Pañcat. ii, 58]; [Ṛtus.]; [Kathās.]; [Rājat.]; [Prab.]
moonlight, [Uṇ.] k.
camphor, [Npr.]
tulabhaतुलभ, tula°bhīya v.l. for ul°.
tulajiतुलजिm. N. of a king of Tanjore (1765-1788 A.D.) and reputed author of various wks.
tulakaतुलकm. ‘ponderer’, a king's counsellor, [Divyāv. xvii.]
tulanāतुलनाf. rating, [ib.]
equalness with (instr. or in comp.), [Prasannar. ii, 16.]
tulanaतुलनn. lifting, [Mṛcch. ix, 20]
weighing, rating, [iii, 20]
N. of a high number, [Buddh.]; [L.]