8.5.8
येभि॑स्ति॒स्रः प॑रा॒वतो॑ दि॒वो विश्वा॑नि रोच॒ना
त्रीँर॒क्तून्प॑रि॒दीय॑थः
8.5.8
yébhis tisráḥ parāváto
divó víśvāni rocanā́
trī́m̐r aktū́n paridī́yathaḥ
8.5.8
yebhiḥfrom yá-
from trí-
from parāvát-
from dyú- ~ div-
from víśva-
from rocaná-
from trí-
from √dī- 2
8.5.8
Wherewith the three wide distances, and all the lights that are in heaven. Ye traverse, and three times of night.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8.5.8 | yébhiḥ | yá- ya : the 1st semivowel (corresponding to the vowels i and ī, and having the sound of the English y, in Bengal usually pronounced j). ya : m. (in prosody) a bacchic (˘ ¯ ¯), [Piṅg.] ya : the actual base of the relative pronoun in declension [cf. yád and Gk. ὅς, ἥ, ὅ]. ya : m. (in some senses fr. √ 1. yā, only, [L.]) a goer or mover ya : wind ya : joining ya : restraining ya : fame ya : a carriage (?) ya : barley ya : light ya : abandoning 🔎 yá- | pronounPLMINS |
| 8.5.8 | tisráḥ | trí- tri : trí m. tráyas f. nom. acc. tisrás n. trī́ṇi [trī́, [RV.]; [ŚBr. xi]] 3 [RV.] &c. (tribhís & tisṛ́bhis, &c., [RV.]; only once tríbhis [[viii, 59, 5]] with the later accentuation, cf. [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 177] and [180 f.]; gen. trīṇā́m [[RV. x, 185, 1]; cf. [Pāṇ. vii, 1, 53], [Kāś.]] and tisṝṇā́m [[RV. viii, 19, 37] and [101, 6]], later on [fr. °yá] trayāṇām [[AitBr.]; [Mn.]] and tisṛṇā́m [[RV. v, 69, 2] against metre; cf. [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 4 f.]]; ifc., [vii, 2, 99 f.], [Kāś.]) ; tri : [cf. τρεῖς, Lat. tres; Goth. threis; &c.] 🔎 trí- | nominal stemPLFACC |
| 8.5.8 | parāvátaḥ | parāvát- parāvat : parā-vat (for °ra-vat) mfn. offering beatitude, [Āpast.] parāvat : parā—vát f. distance (opp. to arvā-vat), [ib.]; [AV.]; [Br.] parāvat : parā-vat See under 2. parā, p. 589. 🔎 parāvát- | nominal stemPLFACC |
| 8.5.8 | diváḥ | dyú- ~ div- dyu : cl. 2. P. dyauti ([Dhātup. xxiv, 31]; pf. dudyāva, 3. pl. dudyuvur) to go against, attack, assail, [Bhaṭṭ.] dyu : dyú for 3. div as inflected stem and in comp. before consonants. 🔎 dyú- ~ div- | nominal stemSGMGEN |
| 8.5.8 | víśvāni | víśva- viśva : víśva mf(A)n. (prob. fr. √ 1. viś, to pervade, cf. [Uṇ. i, 151]; declined as a pron. like sarva, by which it is superseded in the Brāhmaṇas and later language) all, every, every one viśva : whole, entire, universal, [RV.] &c. &c. viśva : all-pervading or all-containing, omnipresent (applied to Viṣṇu-Kṛṣṇa, the soul, intellect &c.), [Up.]; [MBh.] &c. viśva : víśva m. (in phil.) the intellectual faculty or (accord. to some) the faculty which perceives individuality or the individual underlying the gross body (sthūla-śarīra-vyaṣṭy-upahita), [Vedāntas.] viśva : N. of a class of gods, cf. below viśva : N. of the number ‘thirteen’, [Gol.] viśva : of a class of deceased ancestors, [MārkP.] viśva : of a king, [MBh.] viśva : of a well-known dictionary = viśva-prakāśa viśva : pl. (víśve, with or scil. devā́s cf. viśve-deva, p. 995) ‘all the gods collectively’ or the ‘All-gods’ (a partic. class of gods, forming one of the 9 Gaṇas enumerated under gaṇadevatā, q.v.; accord. to the Viṣṇu and other Purāṇas they were sons of Viśvā, daughter of Dakṣa, and their names are as follow, 1. Vasu, 2. Satya, 3. Kratu, 4. Dakṣa, 5. Kāla, 6. Kāma, 7. Dhṛti, 8. Kuru, 9. Purū-ravas, 10. Mādravas [?]; two others are added by some, viz. 11. Rocaka or Locana, 12. Dhvani [or Dhūri; or this may make 13] : they are particularly worshipped at Śrāddhas and at the Vaiśvadeva ceremony [[RTL. 416]]; moreover accord. to Manu [[iii, 90], [121]], offerings should be made to them daily — these privileges having been bestowed on them by Brahmā and the Pitṛs, as a reward for severe austerities they had performed on the Himālaya: sometimes it is difficult to decide whether the expression viśve devāḥ refers to all the gods or to the particular troop of deities described above), [RV.] &c. &c.; viśva : víśva n. the whole world, universe, [AV.] &c. &c. viśva : dry ginger, [Suśr.] viśva : myrrh, [L.] viśva : a mystical N. of the sound o, [Up.] 🔎 víśva- | nominal stemPLNACC |
| 8.5.8 | rocanā́ rocanā : rocanā́ f. the bright sky or luminous sphere (= rocana, m.), [AV.]; [TBr.] rocanā : a partic. yellow pigment (commonly called go-rocanā), [Mn.]; [Yājñ.]; [MBh.]; [Suśr.] rocanā : a handsome woman, [L.] rocanā : a red lotus-flower, [L.] rocanā : bamboo manna or Tabāṣīr, [L.] rocanā : dark Śālmali, [L.] rocanā : N. of a wife of Vasu-deva, [BhP.] rocanā : of a Surāṅganā, [Siṃhās.] rocanā : ind. (in rocanā-√ kṛ ind.p. -kṛtvā or -kṛtya) g. sākṣād-ādi. 🔎 rocanā́ | rocaná- rocana : rocaná mf(I or A)n. bright, shining, radiant, [AV.]; [Br.]; [GṛS.]; [MBh.]; [Hariv.] rocana : giving pleasure or satisfaction, pleasant, charming, lovely, [Bhaṭṭ.]; [BhP.] rocana : sharpening or stimulating the appetite, stomachic, [Suśr.] rocana : rocaná m. N. of various plants (Andersonia Rohitika; Alangium Hexapetalum; the pomegranate tree &c.), [L.] rocana : a partic. yellow pigment (v.l. for rocanā), [MBh.] (C.) rocana : a stomachic, [W.] rocana : N. of a demon presiding over a partic. disease, [Hariv.] rocana : of one of the 5 arrows of the god of love (‘exciter’), [Cat.] rocana : of a son of Viṣṇu by Dakṣiṇā, [BhP.] rocana : of Indra under Manu Svārociṣa, [ib.] rocana : of one of the Viśve Devāḥ, [VP.] rocana : of a mountain, [MārkP.] rocana : rocaná f(A/) and (I). See below rocana : rocaná n. light, brightness, (esp.) the bright sky, firmament, luminous sphere (of which there are said to be three; cf. under rajas), [RV.]; [AV.]; [Br.] (in this sense sometimes f(A). ) rocana : rocaná n. pl. lights, stars, [AV.] rocana : (ifc.) the causing a desire for, [BhP.] rocana : (ruci-ruce r°) N. of a Sāman, [ĀrṣBr.] 🔎 rocaná- | nominal stemPLNACC |
| 8.5.8 | trī́n | trí- tri : trí m. tráyas f. nom. acc. tisrás n. trī́ṇi [trī́, [RV.]; [ŚBr. xi]] 3 [RV.] &c. (tribhís & tisṛ́bhis, &c., [RV.]; only once tríbhis [[viii, 59, 5]] with the later accentuation, cf. [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 177] and [180 f.]; gen. trīṇā́m [[RV. x, 185, 1]; cf. [Pāṇ. vii, 1, 53], [Kāś.]] and tisṝṇā́m [[RV. viii, 19, 37] and [101, 6]], later on [fr. °yá] trayāṇām [[AitBr.]; [Mn.]] and tisṛṇā́m [[RV. v, 69, 2] against metre; cf. [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 4 f.]]; ifc., [vii, 2, 99 f.], [Kāś.]) ; tri : [cf. τρεῖς, Lat. tres; Goth. threis; &c.] 🔎 trí- | nominal stemPLMACC |
| 8.5.8 | aktū́n | aktú- | nominal stemPLMACC |
| 8.5.8 | paridī́yathaḥ | √dī- 2 dī : (cf. √ ḍi) cl. 4. P. Ā. dī́yati, °te, to soar, fly, [RV.]; [SV.] : Intens. inf. dédīyitavaí, to fly away, [ŚBr.][cf. ḍī; Gk. δίεμαι, δίνη, δινεύω, δῖνος.] dī : (dīdī or dīdi). cl. 3. P. 3. pl. dīdyati (Impv. dīdihi and didīhí, [RV.]; impf. ádīdet, [ib.]; pf. dīdāya or ([ŚBr.]) dīdaya; dīdétha, didiyus, [ib.]; Subj. dīdáyati, °yat, [ib.]; dī́dayat, [RV. x, 30, 4]; [95, 12]; dīdāyat, [AV. iii, 8, 3]; dīdayante, [ib.] [xviii, 3, 23]; Prec. dīdyāsam, [TBr.]; p. Pres. P. dī́diat Ā. dī́diāna, p. pf. dīvás), [RV.] to shine, be bright; to shine forth, excel, please, be admired, [RV.]; [AV.]; [Br.] ; bestow upon (loc. or dat.) by shining, [RV. ii, 2, 6]; [i, 93, 10.] [Cf. δέατο, δέελος, δῆλος.] dī : cl. 4. Ā. dīyate, to decay, perish ([Dhātup. xxvi, 25]; didīye; dāsyate, dātā; adāsta, [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 63]; [1, 50]) : Caus. dāpayati, [Vop.] : Desid. didiṣate and didāsate, [ib.] dī : f. decay, ruin. 🔎 √dī- 2 | rootDUPRSACT2INDlocal particle:LP |