1.35.1
ह्वया॑म्य॒ग्निं प्र॑थ॒मं स्व॒स्तये॒ ह्वया॑मि मि॒त्रावरु॑णावि॒हाव॑से
ह्वया॑मि॒ रात्रीं॒ जग॑तो नि॒वेश॑नीं॒ ह्वया॑मि दे॒वं स॑वि॒तार॑मू॒तये॑
1.35.1
hváyāmy agním prathamáṃ svastáye
hváyāmi mitrā́váruṇāv ihā́vase
hváyāmi rā́trīṃ jágato nivéśanīṃ
hváyāmi deváṃ savitā́ram ūtáye
1.35.1
hvayāmifrom agní-
from prathamá-
from svastí-
from mitrā́váruṇa-
from ihá
from ávas-
from jágat-
from nivéśana- 1
from devá-
from ūtí-
1.35.1
AGNI I first invoke for our prosperity; I call on Mitra, Varuṇa, to aid us here. I call on Night who gives rest to all moving life; I call on Savitar the God to lend us help.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1.35.1 | hváyāmi | √hū- hū : weak form of √ hve, p. 1308. hū : mfn. calling, invoking (see indra-, deva-, pitṛ-hū &c.) hū : ind. an exclamation of contempt, grief &c. (hū hū, the yelling of a jackal, [VarBṛS.]) 🔎 √hū- | rootSGPRSACT1IND |
| 1.35.1 | agním | agní- agni : agní m. (√ ag, [Uṇ.]) fire, sacrificial fire (of three kinds, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa) agni : the number three, [Sūryas.] agni : the god of fire, the fire of the stomach, digestive faculty, gastric fluid agni : bile, [L.] agni : gold, [L.] agni : N. of various plants Semecarpus Anacardium, [Suśr.], Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea, Citrus Acida agni : mystical substitute for the letter r agni : in the Kātantra grammar N. of noun-stems ending in i and u agni : (also) = next, [ĀpŚr.] agni : [cf. Lat. ignì-s; Lith. ugni-s; Slav. ognj]. 🔎 agní- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 1.35.1 | prathamám | prathamá- prathama : prathamá mf(A/)n. (for pra-tama, superl. of 1. pra; rarely declined as a pron., e.g. °másyāḥ, [AV. vi, 18, 1]; °me, [PañcavBr. xxv, 18, 5]; [R. iv, 37, 11]; [Kir. ii, 44]; cf. [Pāṇ. i, 1, 33]) foremost, first (in time or in a series or in rank) prathama : earliest, primary, original, prior, former prathama : preceding, initial, chief, principal, most excellent, [RV.] &c. &c. prathama : often translatable adverbially = ibc. (cf. below) and (am ind.) firstly, at first, for the first time prathama : just, newly, at once, forthwith (also āt, [Hariv.]) prathama : formerly, previously (am also as prep. with gen. = before, e.g. [Mn. ii, 194]; prathamam-anantaram or paścāt, first—afterwards; prathamam-tatas, first—next) prathama : prathamá m. (in gram., scil. varṇa), the first consonant of a Varga, a surd unaspirated letter prathama : (scil. puruṣa), the first (= our 3rd) person or its terminations prathama : (scil. svara), the first tone prathama : in math. the sum of the products divided by the difference between the squares of the cosine of the azimuth and the sine of the amplitude 🔎 prathamá- | nominal stemSGACC |
| 1.35.1 | svastáye | svastí- svasti : sv-astí n. f. (nom. svastí, °tís; acc. svastí, °tím; instr. svastí, °tyā́; dat. svastáye; loc. svastaú; instr. svastíbhis; also personified as a goddess, and sometimes as Kalā cf. svasti-devī), well-being, fortune, luck, success, prosperity, [RV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.]; [MBh.]; [R.]; [BhP.] svasti : sv-astí (í), ind. well, happily, successfully (also = ‘may it be well with thee! hail! health! adieu! be it!’ a term of salutation [esp. in the beginning of letters] or of sanction or approbation), [RV.]; &c. 🔎 svastí- | nominal stemSGFDAT |
| 1.35.1 | hváyāmi | √hū- hū : weak form of √ hve, p. 1308. hū : mfn. calling, invoking (see indra-, deva-, pitṛ-hū &c.) hū : ind. an exclamation of contempt, grief &c. (hū hū, the yelling of a jackal, [VarBṛS.]) 🔎 √hū- | rootSGPRSACT1IND |
| 1.35.1 | mitrā́váruṇau | mitrā́váruṇa- mitrāvaruṇa : mitrā́-váruṇa m. du. Mitra and Varuṇa, [RV.] &c. &c. (together they uphold and rule the earth and sky, together they guard the world, together they promote religious rites, avenge sin, and are the lords of truth and light, cf. under 1. mitrá above ; °ṇayor ayanam and °ṇayor iṣṭiḥ N. of partic. sacrifices; °ṇayoḥ saṃyojanam N. of a Sāman), [RV.]; [VS.]; [Br.] &c. (sg., w.r. for maitrāvaruṇa, [Hariv.]) 🔎 mitrā́váruṇa- | nominal stemDUMACC |
| 1.35.1 | ihá iha : ihá ind. (fr. pronom. base 3. i), in this place, here iha : to this place iha : in this world iha : in this book or system iha : in this case (e.g. teneha na, ‘therefore not in this case’ i.e. the rule does not apply here) iha : now, at this time, [RV.] &c. &c.; iha : [cf. Zend idha, ‘here’ ; Gk. ἰθᾱ or ἰθαι in ἰθα-γενής and ἰθαι-γενής; Goth. ith; perhaps Lat. igi-tur.] 🔎 ihá | ihá iha : ihá ind. (fr. pronom. base 3. i), in this place, here iha : to this place iha : in this world iha : in this book or system iha : in this case (e.g. teneha na, ‘therefore not in this case’ i.e. the rule does not apply here) iha : now, at this time, [RV.] &c. &c.; iha : [cf. Zend idha, ‘here’ ; Gk. ἰθᾱ or ἰθαι in ἰθα-γενής and ἰθαι-γενής; Goth. ith; perhaps Lat. igi-tur.] 🔎 ihá | invariable |
| 1.35.1 | ávase | ávas- avas : ávas n. (√ av), favour, furtherance, protection, assistance, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] avas : refreshing, [RV.] avas : enjoyment, pleasure, [RV.] avas : wish, desire (as of men for the gods &c., [RV.], or of the waters for the sea, [RV. viii, 16, 2]) (cf. -sv-ávas.) avas : avás ind. (once, before m, avár, [RV. i, 133, 6]; cf. [Pāṇ. viii, 2, 70]) (fr. áva) downwards, [RV.] avas : (as a prep.) down from (abl. or instr.), [RV.] avas : below (with instr.), [RV. i, 164, 17] and [18]; [x, 67, 4.] 🔎 ávas- | nominal stemSGNDAT |
| 1.35.1 | hváyāmi | √hū- hū : weak form of √ hve, p. 1308. hū : mfn. calling, invoking (see indra-, deva-, pitṛ-hū &c.) hū : ind. an exclamation of contempt, grief &c. (hū hū, the yelling of a jackal, [VarBṛS.]) 🔎 √hū- | rootSGPRSACT1IND |
| 1.35.1 | rā́trīm | rā́trī- | nominal stemSGFACC |
| 1.35.1 | jágataḥ | jágat- jagat : jágat mfn. (√ gam redupl. [Pāṇ. iii, 2, 178], Vārtt. 3) moving, movable, locomotive, living, [RV.]; [AV.] &c. jagat : (= jā́gata) composed in the Jagatī metre, [RV. i, 164, 23]; [ṢaḍvBr. i, 4]; [Lāṭy. i, 8, 9] jagat : jágat m. air, wind, [L.] jagat : jágat m. pl. people, mankind, [Rājat. (C) iii, 494] jagat : jágat n. that which moves or is alive, men and animals, animals as opposed to men, men ([Naigh. ii, 3]), [RV.]; [AV.] &c. (°to madhye, ‘within everybody's sight’, [R. vii, 97, 1]; [5] and [10]) jagat : the world, esp. this world, earth, [ŚBr.]; [Mn.] &c. jagat : the Jagatī metre, [RV. i, 164, 25] jagat : ‘N. of a Sāman’, see -sāman jagat : jágat n. du. heaven and the lower world, [Kir. v, 20] jagat : jágat n. pl. the worlds (= °gat-traya), [Prab. i, 10] jagat : people, mankind, [Kpr. x, 50/51] ([Sāh.] & [Kuval.]) jagat : accord. to some also ‘a river’, [RV. x, 75, 2] 🔎 jágat- | nominal stemSGNGEN |
| 1.35.1 | nivéśanīm | nivéśana- 1 niveśana : ni-°véśana mf(I)n. entering (ifc.), [Hariv.] niveśana : (fr. Caus.) bringing to rest, providing with a resting-place, [RV.]; [TS.]; [AV.] niveśana : ni-°véśana m. N. of a Vṛṣṇi, [Hariv.] niveśana : ni-°véśana n. (ifc. f(A). ) entering, entrance into (comp.), [RV.]; [Kauś.] niveśana : ni-°véśana n. going or bringing to rest, [ib.]; [MBh.]; [Hariv.] (°naṃ-√ kṛ, to settle, encamp; [sainya-] encampment of an army) niveśana : putting down (the feet), [Śatr.] niveśana : introducing, employing, [Sāh.] niveśana : fixing, impressing, [Sarvad.] niveśana : cultivating, populating (of a land, a desert &c.), [R.]; [Kām.] niveśana : founding a household, marrying, marriage, [BhP.] niveśana : hiding or dwelling-place of any kind, nest, lair, camp, house, home, [RV.] &c. &c. niveśana : town, [R.] 🔎 nivéśana- 1 | nominal stemSGFACC |
| 1.35.1 | hváyāmi | √hū- hū : weak form of √ hve, p. 1308. hū : mfn. calling, invoking (see indra-, deva-, pitṛ-hū &c.) hū : ind. an exclamation of contempt, grief &c. (hū hū, the yelling of a jackal, [VarBṛS.]) 🔎 √hū- | rootSGPRSACT1IND |
| 1.35.1 | devám | devá- deva : devá mf(I)n. (fr. 3. div) heavenly, divine (also said of terrestrial things of high excellence), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.] (superl. m. devá-tama, [RV. iv, 22, 3] &c.; f. devi-tamā, [ii, 41, 16]) deva : devá m. (according to [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 120] déva) a deity, god, [RV.] &c. &c. deva : (rarely applied to) evil demons, [AV. iii, 15, 5]; [TS. iii, 5, 4, 1] deva : (pl. the gods as the heavenly or shining ones; víśve devā́s, all the gods, [RV. ii, 3, 4] &c., or a partic. class of deities [see under víśva], often reckoned as 33, either 11 for each of the 3 worlds, [RV. i, 139, 11] &c. [cf. tri-daśa], or 8 Vasus, 11 Rudras, and 12 Ādityas [to which the 2 Aśvins must be added] [Br.]; cf. also, [Divyāv. 68]; with Jainas 4 classes, viz. bhavanādhīśa, vyantara, jyotiṣka, and vaimānika; devā́nām pátnyas, the wives of the gods, [RV.]; [VS.]; [Br.] [cf. deva-patnī below]) deva : N. of the number 33 (see above), [Gaṇit.] deva : N. of Indra as the god of the sky and giver of rain, [MBh.]; [R.] &c. deva : a cloud, [L.] deva : (with Jainas) the 22nd Arhat of the future Ut-sarpiṇī deva : the image of a god, an idol, [Viṣṇ.] deva : a god on earth or among men, either Brāhman, priest, [RV.]; [AV.] (cf. bhū-d°), or king, prince (as a title of honour, esp. in the voc. ‘your majesty’ or ‘your honour’; also ifc., e.g. śrī-harṣa-d°, vikramāṅka-d°, king Śrī-h° or Vikr°, and in names as puruṣottama-d° [lit. having Viṣṇu as one's deity; cf. atithi-d°, ācārya-d°, pitṛ-d°, mātṛ-d°]; rarely preceding the name, e.g. deva-caṇḍamahāsena, [Kathās. xiii, 48]), [Kāv.]; [Pañc.] &c. (cf. kṣiti-, nara-, &c.) deva : a husband's brother (cf. devṛ and devara), [W.] deva : a fool, dolt, [L.] deva : a child, [L.] deva : a man following any partic. line or business, [L.] deva : a spearman, lancer, [L.] deva : emulation, wish to excel or overcome, [L.] deva : sport, play, [L.] deva : a sword, [Gal.] deva : N. of men, [VP.] deva : of a disciple of Nāgārjuna, [MWB. 192] deva : dimin. for devadatta, [Pāṇ. v, 3, 83], Vārtt. 4, Sch. deva : devá n. ([L.]) an organ of sense, [MuṇḍUp. iii, 1, 8]; [2, 7] deva : [cf. Lat. dīvus, deus; Lit. dë́vas; Old Pruss. deiwas.] 🔎 devá- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 1.35.1 | savitā́ram | savitár- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 1.35.1 | ūtáye | ūtí- ūti : ūtí is, f. help, protection, promoting, refreshing favour ūti : kindness, refreshment, [RV.]; [AV.] ūti : means of helping or promoting or refreshing, goods, riches (also plur.), [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr. xii] ūti : enjoyment, play, dalliance, [BhP. viii, 5, 44] ūti : = kṣaraṇa, [T.] ūti : ūtí is, f. the act of weaving, sewing, [L.] ūti : red texture ūti : tissue, [BhP. ii, 10, 1] ūti : a mole's hole, [TBr. i, 1, 3, 3.] ūti : m. (for 1. and 2. see and 4. ū above), N. of a Daitya, [SkandaP.] ūti : ūtí See 1. ūta &c., p. 221, col. 1. 🔎 ūtí- | nominal stemSGFDAT |