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Rig Veda 3.31.3

Addressed to: Indra
Group: Hymns to Indra
Text (Devanagari)

3.31.3

अ॒ग्निर्ज॑ज्ञे जु॒ह्वा॒३॒॑ रेज॑मानो म॒हस्पु॒त्राँ अ॑रु॒षस्य॑ प्र॒यक्षे॑

म॒हान्गर्भो॒ मह्या जा॒तमे॑षां म॒ही प्र॒वृद्धर्य॑श्वस्य य॒ज्ञैः

Text (Roman)

3.31.3

agnír jajñe juhvā̀ réjamāno

mahás putrā́m̐ aruṣásya prayákṣe

mahā́n gárbho máhy ā́ jātám eṣām

mahī́ pravŕ̥d dháryaśvasya yajñaíḥ

Padapāṭha

3.31.3

agniḥ | jajñe | juhvā | rejamānaḥ | mahaḥ | putrān | aruṣasya | prayakṣe | mahān | garbhaḥ | mahi | ā | jātam | eṣām | mahī | pravṛt | hariaśvasya | yajñaiḥ

Monier-Williams dictionary from Cologne Sanskrit Lexicon
English Translation by Griffith

3.31.3

Agni was born trembling with tongue that flickered, so that the Red's great children should be honoured. Great is their germ, that born of them is mighty, great the Bays' Lord's approach through sacrifices.

Grammatical analysis
Source indexSurfaceLemmaInformation
3.31.3agníḥagní- nominal stemSGMNOM
3.31.3jajñe√janⁱ- rootSGPRFMED3IND
3.31.3juhvā̀juhū́- nominal stemSGFINS
3.31.3réjamānaḥ√rej- rootSGMNOMPRSMEDnon-finite:PTCP
3.31.3maháḥmáh- nominal stemSGMGEN
3.31.3putrā́nputrá- nominal stemPLMACC
3.31.3aruṣásyaaruṣá- nominal stemSGMGEN
3.31.3prayákṣe√yakṣ- rootSGDATnon-finite:INFlocal particle:LP
3.31.3mahā́nmahā́nt- nominal stemSGMNOM
3.31.3gárbhaḥgárbha- nominal stemSGMNOM
3.31.3máhimáh- nominal stemSGNNOM
3.31.3ā́ā́ invariablelocal particle:LP
3.31.3jātám√janⁱ- rootSGNNOMnon-finite:PTCP-ta
3.31.3eṣāmayám pronounPLMGEN
3.31.3mahī́máh- nominal stemSGFNOM
3.31.3pravŕ̥tpravŕ̥dh- nominal stemSGFNOM
3.31.3háryaśvasyaháryaśva- nominal stemSGMGEN
3.31.3yajñaíḥyajñá- nominal stemPLMINS
← Previous (3.31.2) ↑ Sukta 3.31 Next (3.31.4) →
Data from VedaWeb project