3.29.2
अ॒रण्यो॒र्निहि॑तो जा॒तवे॑दा॒ गर्भ॑ इव॒ सुधि॑तो ग॒र्भिणी॑षु
दि॒वेदि॑व॒ ईड्यो॑ जागृ॒वद्भि॑र्ह॒विष्म॑द्भिर्मनु॒ष्ये॑भिर॒ग्निः
3.29.2
aráṇyor níhito jātávedāḥ-
gárbha iva súdhito garbhíṇīṣu
divé-diva ī́ḍyo jāgr̥vádbhir
havíṣmadbhir manuṣyèbhir agníḥ
3.29.2
araṇyoḥfrom aráṇi- ~ aráṇī-
from √dhā- 1
from jātávedas-
from gárbha-
from súdhita-
from garbhín-
from dyú- ~ div-
from √gr̥-
from manuṣyà-
from agní-
3.29.2
In the two fire-sticks Jâtavedas lieth, even as the well-set germ in pregnant women, Agni who day by day must be exalted by men who watch and worship with oblations.
3.29.2
In the two fire-sticks dwells Gâtavedas, as the germ (lies) safe in pregnant women—Agni who should be magnified 1 day by day by wakeful men who bring offerings.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3.29.2 | aráṇyoḥ | aráṇi- ~ aráṇī- araṇi : aráṇi f. ‘being fitted into’ or ‘turning round’, the piece of wood (taken from the Ficus Religiosa or Premna Spinosa) used for kindling fire by attrition, [RV.] &c. (generally distinction is made between the lower one and the upper one, adharāraṇí and uttarāraṇi, the former may also be meant by alone without adhara) araṇi : (figuratively) a mother, [Hariv.] (cf. pāṇḍávāraṇi and surāraṇi) araṇi : aráṇi m. the plant Premna Spinosa, [L.] araṇi : the sun, [L.] araṇi : á-raṇi f. discomfort, pain, [AV. i, 18, 2.] araṇi : accord. to some, ‘uncouthness’ [[Sāy.] reads araṇīm], [AV. i, 18, 2]. 🔎 aráṇi- ~ aráṇī- | nominal stemDUFLOC |
| 3.29.2 | níhitaḥ | √dhā- 1 dhā : f. in 2. tiro-dhā́ dhā : dur-dhā́ (qq.vv.) dhā : cl. 3. P. Ā. dádhāti, dhatté, [RV.] &c. &c. (P. du. dadhvás, dhatthás, dhattás [[Pāṇ. viii, 2, 38]]; pl. dadhmási or °más, dhatthá, dādhati; impf. ádadhāt pl. °dhur, 2. pl. ádhatta or ádadhāta, [RV. vii, 33, 4]; Subj. dádhat or °dhāt [[Pāṇ. vii, 3, 70], [Kāś.]], °dhas, °dhatas, °dhan; Pot. dadhyā́t; Impv. dādhātu pl. °dhatu; 2. sg. dhehí [fr. dhaddhi; cf. [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 119]] or dhattāt, [RV. iii, 8, 1]; 2. pl. dhattá, [i, 64, 15], dhattana, [i, 20, 7], dádhāta, [vii, 32, 13], or °tana, [x, 36, 13] [cf. [Pāṇ. vii, 1, 45], Sch.]; p. dádhat, °ti m. pl. °tas; Ā. 1. sg. dadhé [at once 3. sg. = dhatté, [RV. i, 149, 5] &c. and = pf. Ā.], 2. sg. dhátse, [viii, 85, 5] or dhatsé, [AV. v, 7, 2]; 2. 3. du. dadhā́the, °dhā́te; 2. pl. °dhidhvé [cf. pf.]; 3. pl. dádhate, [RV. v, 41, 2]; impf. ádhatta, °tthās; Subj. dádhase, [viii, 32, 6] [[Pāṇ. iii, 4, 96], [Kāś.]]; Pot. dádhīta, [RV. i, 40, 2] or dadhītá, [v, 66, 1]; Impv. 2. sg. dhatsva, [x, 87, 2] or dadhiṣva, [iii, 40, 5] &c.; 2. pl. dhaddhvam [[Pāṇ. viii, 2, 38], [Kāś.]] or dadhidhvam, [RV. vii, 34, 10], &c.; 3. pl. dadhatām, [AV. viii, 8, 3]; p. dádhāna); rarely cl. 1. P. Ā. dadhati, °te, [RV.]; [MBh.]; only thrice cl. 2. P. dhā́ti, [RV.]; and once cl. 4. Ā. Pot. dhāyeta, [MaitrUp.] (pf. P. dadhaú, °dhā́tha, °dhatur, °dhimā́ or °dhimá, °dhur, [RV.] &c.; Ā. dadhé [cf. pr.], dadhiṣé or dhiṣe, [RV. i, 56, 6]; 2. 3. du. dadhā́the, °dhā́te, 2. pl. dadhidhvé [cf. pr.]; 3. pl. dadhiré, dadhre, [x, 82, 5]; [6], or dhire, [i, 166, 10] &c.; p. dádhāna [cf. pr.]; aor. P. ádhāt, dhā́t, dhā́s; adhúr, dhúr, [RV.] &c.; Pot. dheyām, °yur; dhetana, [RV.]; [TBr.]; 2. sg. dhāyīs, [RV. i, 147, 5]; Impv. dhā́tu [cf. [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 8] Vārtt. 3; [Pat.]]; 2. pl. dhā́ta or °tana, 3. pl. dhāntu, [RV.]; Ā. adhita, °thās, adhītām, adhīmahi, dhīmahi, dhimahe, dhāmahe, [RV.]; 3. sg. ahita, hita, [AV.]; [TĀr.]; Subj. dhéthe, [RV. i, 158, 2], dhaithe, [vi, 67, 7]; Impv. dhiṣvā́ or dhiṣvá, [ii, 11, 18], &c.; P. adhat, [SV.]; dhat, [RV.]; P. dhāsur Subj. °sathas and °satha, [RV.]; Ā. adhiṣi, °ṣata, [Br.]; Pot. dhiṣīya, [ib.] [[Pāṇ. vii, 4, 45]]; dheṣīya, [MaitrS.]; fut. dhāsyati, °te or dhātā, [Br.] &c.; inf. dhā́tum, [Br.] &c.; Ved. also °tave, °tavaí, °tos; dhiyádhyai, [RV.]; Class. also -dhitum; ind.p. dhitvā́, [Br.]; hitvā [[Pāṇ. vii, 4, 42]], -dhā́ya and -dhā́m, [AV.] : Pass. dhīyáte, [RV.] &c. [[Pāṇ. vi, 4, 66]], p. dhīyámāna, [RV. i, 155, 2] ; aor. ádhāyi, dhā́yi, [RV.] [[Pāṇ. vii, 3, 33], [Kāś.]]; Prec. dhāsīṣṭa or dhāyiṣīṣṭa [[vi, 4, 62]]) to put, place, set, lay in or on (loc.), [RV.] &c. &c. (with daṇḍam, to inflict punishment on [with loc. [MBh. v, 1075], with gen. [R. v, 28, 7]]; with tat-padavyām padam, to put one's foot in another's footstep i.e. imitate, equal, [Kāvyād. ii, 64]); to take or bring or help to (loc. or dat.; with āré, to remove), [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; (Ā.) to direct or fix the mind or attention (cintām, manas, matim, samādhim &c.) upon, think of (loc. or dat.), fix or resolve upon (loc. dat. acc. with prati or a sentence closed with iti), [RV.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.]; [BhP.]; to destine for, bestow on, present or impart to (loc. dat. or gen.), [RV.]; [Br.]; [MBh.] &c. (Pass. to be given or granted, fall to one's [dat.] lot or share, [RV. i, 81, 3]); to appoint, establish, constitute, [RV.]; [ŚBr.]; to render (with double acc.), [RV. vii, 31, 12]; [Bhartṛ. iii, 82]; to make, produce, generate, create, cause, effect, perform, execute, [RV.]; [TBr.]; [ŚvetUp.] &c. (aor. with pūrayām, mantrayām, varayām &c. = pūrayām &c. cakāra); to seize, take hold of, hold, bear, support, wear, put on (clothes), [RV.]; [AV.]; [Kāv.]; [BhP.] &c.; (Ā.) to accept, obtain, conceive (esp. in the womb), get, take (with ókas or cánas, to take pleasure or delight in [loc. or dat.]), [RV.]; [AV.]; [Br.]; to assume, have, possess, show, exhibit, incur, undergo, [RV.]; [Hariv.]; [Kāv.]; [Hit.] etc. : Caus. -dhāpayati, [Pāṇ. vii, 3, 36] (see antar-dhā, śrad-dhā &c.) : Desid. dhítsati, °te ([Pāṇ. vii, 4, 54]), to wish to put in or lay on (loc.), [RV.]; [AitBr.] (Class. Pass. dhitsyate; dhitsya See s.v.); dídhiṣati, °te, to wish to give or present, [RV.]; (Ā.) to wish to gain, strive after (p. dídhiṣāṇa, [x, 114, 1]), [ib.] : with avadyám, to bid defiance, [ib.] [iv, 18, 7] (cf. didhiṣā́yya, didhiṣú) : Intens. dedhīyate, [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 66.] dhā : [cf. Zd. dā, dadaiti; Gk. θε-, θη-, τίθημι; Lith. dedù, dë́ti; Slav. dedją, děti; Old Sax. duan, dôn, Angl.Sax. dôn, Engl. to do; Germ. tuan; tuon, thun.] dhā : mfn. putting, placing, bestowing, holding, having, causing &c. (ifc.; cf. dha) dhā : m. placer, bestower, holder, supporter &c. dhā : N. of Brahmā or Bṛhas-pati, [L.] dhā : (ā), f. See 2. dha dhā : instr. (= nom.) perhaps in the suffix (which forms adverbs from numerals, e.g. eka-dhā́, dví-dhā &c.) 🔎 √dhā- 1 | rootSGMNOMnon-finite:PTCP-talocal particle:LP |
| 3.29.2 | jātávedāḥ | jātávedas- jātavedas : jātá—vedas (°tá-), mfn. (fr. √ vid, cl. 6) ‘having whatever is born or created as his property’, ‘all-possessor’ (or fr. √ vid, cl. 2. ‘knowing [or known by] all created beings’; cf. [Nir. vii, 19]; [ŚBr. ix, 5, 1, 68]; [MBh. ii, 1146] &c.; N. of Agni), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] &c. jātavedas : accord. to some,‘sage, wise’ jātavedas : jātá—vedas m. fire, [MBh.] &c. 🔎 jātávedas- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 3.29.2 | gárbhaḥ | gárbha- garbha : gárbha m. (√ grabh = grah, ‘to conceive’; √ 2. gṝ, [Uṇ. iii, 152]) the womb, [RV.]; [AV.] &c. garbha : the inside, middle, interior of anything, calyx (as of a lotus), [MBh.]; [VarBṛS.] &c. (ifc. f(A). , ‘having in the interior, containing, filled with’, [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; [RPrāt.]; [MBh.] &c.) garbha : an inner apartment, sleeping-room, [L.] garbha : any interior chamber, adytum or sanctuary of a temple &c., [VarBṛS.]; [RTL. p. 445] garbha : a foetus or embryo, child, brood or offspring (of birds), [RV.]; [AV.] &c. garbha : a woman's courses, [Viṣṇ.] garbha : ‘offspring of the sky’ i.e. the fogs and vapour drawn upwards by the rays of the sun during eight months and sent down again in the rainy season (cf. [Mn. ix, 305]), [R. iv, 27, 3]; [VarBṛS.]; [Bālar. viii, 50] garbha : the bed of a river (esp. of the Ganges) when fullest i.e. on the fourteenth day of the dark half of the month Bhādra or in the height of the rains (the Garbha extends to this point, after which the Tīra or proper bank begins, and extends for 150 cubits, this space being holy ground) garbha : the situation in a drama when the complication of the plot has reached its height, [Daśar. i, 36]; [Sāh. vi, 68] and [79] garbha : the rough coat of the Jaka fruit, [L.] garbha : fire, [L.] garbha : joining, union, [L.] garbha : N. of a Ṛṣi (called Prājāpatya), [Kāṭh.] garbha : [cf. amṛta-, ardha-, kṛṣṇa-, mūḍha-, viśva-, hiraṇya-; cf. also δελϕός; Hib. cilfin, ‘the belly’; Angl.Sax. hrif; Germ. kalb: Engl. calf.] 🔎 gárbha- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 3.29.2 | iva iva : ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. i), like, in the same manner as (in this sense = yathā, and used correlatively to tathā) iva : as it were, as if (e.g. patheva, as if on a path) iva : in a certain manner, in some measure, a little, perhaps (in qualification or mitigation of a strong assertion) iva : nearly, almost, about (e.g. muhūrtam iva, almost an hour) iva : so, just so, just, exactly, indeed, very (especially after words which involve some restriction, e.g. īṣad iva, just a little; kiṃcid iva, just a little bit: and after a negation, e.g. na cirād iva, very soon). is connected vaguely, and somewhat pleonastically, with an interrogative pronoun or adverb (e.g. kim iva, what? katham iva, how could that possibly be? kveva, where, I should like to know?). In the Pada texts of the Ṛg, Yajur, and Atharva-veda, and by native grammarians, is considered to be enclitic, and therefore compounded with the word after which it stands, [RV.]; [AV.]; &c. 🔎 iva | iva iva : ind. (fr. pronominal base 3. i), like, in the same manner as (in this sense = yathā, and used correlatively to tathā) iva : as it were, as if (e.g. patheva, as if on a path) iva : in a certain manner, in some measure, a little, perhaps (in qualification or mitigation of a strong assertion) iva : nearly, almost, about (e.g. muhūrtam iva, almost an hour) iva : so, just so, just, exactly, indeed, very (especially after words which involve some restriction, e.g. īṣad iva, just a little; kiṃcid iva, just a little bit: and after a negation, e.g. na cirād iva, very soon). is connected vaguely, and somewhat pleonastically, with an interrogative pronoun or adverb (e.g. kim iva, what? katham iva, how could that possibly be? kveva, where, I should like to know?). In the Pada texts of the Ṛg, Yajur, and Atharva-veda, and by native grammarians, is considered to be enclitic, and therefore compounded with the word after which it stands, [RV.]; [AV.]; &c. 🔎 iva | invariable |
| 3.29.2 | súdhitaḥ | súdhita- sudhita : sú—dhita (sú-), mfn. (for See p. 1226, col. 1) well placed or fixed, [RV.] sudhita : well ordered or arranged or contrived, [ib.]; [TBr.] sudhita : well prepared or served, ready (as food), [RV.] sudhita : fixed upon, meant, intended, [ib.] sudhita : well-disposed, kind, benevolent, [ib.]; [VS.] sudhita : mfn. (for su-dhita See p. 1225, col. 3) nectar-like, [BhP.] 🔎 súdhita- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 3.29.2 | garbhíṇīṣu | garbhín- garbhin : garbhín mfn. pregnant, impregnated or filled with (acc. [ŚBr. vi], [viii f.]; [xi]; or instr., [xiv, 9, 4, 21]), [RV. iii, 29, 2]; [TS.] (f. pl. garbhíṇayas, [ii, 1, 2, 6]; cf. [Pāṇ. vii, 3, 107]; [Pat.]) &c. garbhin : (iṇī), a pregnant woman, [Mn.]; [Yājñ. i, 105]; [MBh.] &c. garbhin : pregnant (as an animal), [VarBṛS. lxvii, 10] (cf. [Uṇ. iii, 152]) garbhin : ifc. with words denoting animals (e.g. go-garbhiṇī, a pregnant cow), [Pāṇ. ii, 1, 71.] 🔎 garbhín- | nominal stemPLFLOC |
| 3.29.2 | divé-dive | dyú- ~ div- dyu : cl. 2. P. dyauti ([Dhātup. xxiv, 31]; pf. dudyāva, 3. pl. dudyuvur) to go against, attack, assail, [Bhaṭṭ.] dyu : dyú for 3. div as inflected stem and in comp. before consonants. 🔎 dyú- ~ div- | nominal stemSGMDAT |
| 3.29.2 | ī́ḍyaḥ | ī́ḍya- īḍya : īḍénya or īḻénya or ī́ḍya, mfn. to be invoked or implored; to be praised or glorified, praiseworthy, laudable, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.]; [Ragh.] &c. 🔎 ī́ḍya- | nominal stemSGMNOMnon-finite:GDV |
| 3.29.2 | jāgr̥vádbhiḥ | √gr̥- | rootPLMINSPRFACTnon-finite:PTCP |
| 3.29.2 | havíṣmadbhiḥ | havíṣmant- | nominal stemPLMINS |
| 3.29.2 | manuṣyèbhiḥ | manuṣyà- manuṣya : manuṣyà mf(A)n. human, manly, useful or friendly to man, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.] manuṣya : manuṣyà m. a man, human being, [RV.] &c. &c. manuṣya : a man (as opp. to woman), [Mn.]; [MārkP.] manuṣya : a husband, [VarBṛS.] manuṣya : a class of deceased ancestors (those who receive the Piṇḍa offering), [TBr.] manuṣya : manuṣyà &c. See p. 784, col. 3. 🔎 manuṣyà- | nominal stemPLMINS |
| 3.29.2 | agníḥ | agní- agni : agní m. (√ ag, [Uṇ.]) fire, sacrificial fire (of three kinds, Gārhapatya, Āhavanīya, and Dakṣiṇa) agni : the number three, [Sūryas.] agni : the god of fire, the fire of the stomach, digestive faculty, gastric fluid agni : bile, [L.] agni : gold, [L.] agni : N. of various plants Semecarpus Anacardium, [Suśr.], Plumbago Zeylanica and Rosea, Citrus Acida agni : mystical substitute for the letter r agni : in the Kātantra grammar N. of noun-stems ending in i and u agni : (also) = next, [ĀpŚr.] agni : [cf. Lat. ignì-s; Lith. ugni-s; Slav. ognj]. 🔎 agní- | nominal stemSGMNOM |