akṣa : ákṣa m. an axle, axis (in this sense also n., [L.])

akṣa : a wheel, car, cart

akṣa : the beam of a balance or string which holds the pivot of the beam

akṣa : a snake, [L.]

akṣa : terrestrial latitude (cf. -karṇa, -bhā, -bhāga)

akṣa : the collar-bone, [ŚBr.]

akṣa : the temporal bone, [Yājñ.]

akṣa : N. of a measure (= 104 aṅgula);

akṣa : (also) a chariot, [Dharmaś.]

akṣa : [cf. Lat. axis; Gk. ἄξων; Old Germ. ahsa; Mod. Germ. Achse; Lith. assis.]

akṣa : akṣá m. (√ 1. aś, [Uṇ.]) a die for gambling

akṣa : a cube

akṣa : a seed of which rosaries are made (cf. indrākṣa, rudrākṣa)

akṣa : the Elaeocarpus Ganitrus, producing that seed

akṣa : a weight called karṣa, equal to 16 māṣas

akṣa : Beleric Myrobalan (Terminalia Belerica), the seed of which is used as a die

akṣa : a N. of the number 5

akṣa : akṣá n. sochal salt

akṣa : blue vitriol (from its cube-like crystals), [L.]

akṣa : n. an organ of sense

akṣa : sensual perception, [L.]

akṣa : m. the soul, [L.]

akṣa : knowledge, religious knowledge, [L.]

akṣa : a lawsuit, [L.]

akṣa : a person born blind, [L.]

akṣa : N. of Garuḍa, [L.]

akṣa : of a son of Rāvaṇa

akṣa : of a son of Nara, &c.

akṣa : , akṣa-caraṇa, &c. See col. 3.

akṣa : n. [only ifc. (f(I). ) for akṣi], the eye.

it : ifc. going, going towards

it : cf. arthét

it : (for 2. See s.v.)

it : (in Gr.) an indicatory letter or syllable attached to roots &c. (= anubandha, q.v.)

it : for the Ved. particle id, q.v.

id : íd ind. Ved. (probably the neut. form of the pronom. base i See 3. i; a particle of affirmation) even, just, only

id : indeed, assuredly (especially, in strengthening an antithesis, e.g. yáthā váśanti devā́s táthéd asat, as the gods wish it, thus indeed it will be, [RV. viii, 28, 4]; dípsanta íd ripávo nā́ha debhuḥ, the enemies wishing indeed to hurt were in nowise able to hurt, [RV. i, 147, 3]). is often added to words expressing excess or exclusion (e.g. viśva it, every one indeed; śaśvad it, constantly indeed; eka it, one only). At the beginning of sentences it often adds emphasis to pronouns, prepositions, particles (e.g. tvam it, thou indeed; yadi it, if indeed, &c.) occurs often in the Ṛg-veda and Atharva-veda, seldom in the Brāhmaṇas, and its place is taken in classical Sanskṛt by eva and other particles.

aṅkuśin : aṅkuśín mfn. having a hook, laying hold of with a hook, [RV. x, 34, 7.]

nitodin : ni-°todín mfn. piercing, penetrating, [RV.]; [AV.]

nikṛtvan : ni-°kṛ́tvan mfn. deceitful (as dice), [RV. x, 34, 7.]

tapana : tápana mfn. warming, burning, shining (the sun), [MBh. i], [v]; [R. vi, 79, 57]

tapana : causing pain or distress, [RV. ii, 23, 4]; [x, 34, 6]; [AV. iv], [xix]

tapana : tápana m. (g. nandy-ādi) the sun, [MBh. i], [vi], [xiii]; [R. i, 16, 11]; [Ragh.] &c.

tapana : heat, [L.]

tapana : the hot season, [L.]

tapana : N. of a hell (cf. mahā-), [Mn. iv, 89]; [Buddh.]

tapana : N. of an Agni, [Hariv. 10465]

tapana : Agastya (cf. āgneya), [L.]

tapana : Semecarpus Anacardium, [Npr.]

tapana : = -cchada (or ‘a white kind of it’, [Npr.]), [L.]

tapana : Premna spinosa, [L.]

tapana : Cassia Senna, [Npr.]

tapana : the civet cat, [Gal.]

tapana : = -maṇi, [L.]

tapana : N. of a Yakṣa, [MBh. i, 32, 18]

tapana : of a Rakṣas, [R. vi]

tapana : tapaná (°ná), n. the being hot, burning, heat, [TBr. ii, 2, 9, 1 f.]

tapana : pining, grieving, mental distress, [Kāṭh. xxviii, 4]; [Sāh. iii]

tapana : cf. gopāla-, tripúra, rāma-.

tāpayiṣṇu : tāpayiṣṇú mfn. id., [RV. x, 34, 7.]

kumāradeṣṇa : kumārá—deṣṇa (rá°), mfn. granting perishable gifts [‘granting children’, [Sāy.]], [RV. x, 34, 7.]

kumāradeṣṇa : (rather ‘whose gifts are like those of children’, i.e. ‘who gives and takes back’)

ji : cl. 1. jáyati, °te (impf. ájayat; aor. ajaiṣīt, Ved. ájais, 1. pl. ájaiṣma, jéṣma, 2. sg. jes and Ā. jéṣi Subj. jéṣat, °ṣas, °ṣāma, [RV.]; aor. Ā. ajeṣṭa; fut. 1st. jétā, [RV.] &c.; fut. 2nd. jeṣyáti, [x, 34, 6] &c.; pf. jigā́ya [[Pāṇ. vii, 3, 57]], jigetha, jigyur; p. jigīvás [°givás, [TS. i, 7, 8, 4]; acc. pl. °gyúṣas] [RV.] &c.; Inf. jiṣé, [i, 111, 4] and [112, 12]; jétave, [TBr. ii]; Class. jetum: Pass. jīyate, ajīyata [[Ragh. xi, 65]], ajāyi, jāyiṣyate; for jī́yate and cl. 9. jinā́ti See √ jyā) to win or acquire (by conquest or in gambling), conquer (in battle), vanquish (in a game or lawsuit), defeat, excel, surpass, [RV.] &c. (with púnar, ‘to reconquer’, [TS. vi, 3, 1, 1]); to conquer (the passions), overcome or remove (any desire or difficulties or diseases), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.; to expel from (abl.), [ŚBr. iii, 6, 1, 17]; to win anything (acc.) from (acc.), vanquish anyone (acc.) in a game (acc.), [ŚBr. iii, 6, 1, 28]; [xiv, 6, 8, 1] and [12]; [MBh. iii]; [Daś.]; [Pāṇ. i, 4, 51]; [Siddh.]; to be victorious, gain the upper hand, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr. iii]; [MuṇḍUp.]; [Mn. vii, 201]; [MBh.]; often pr. in the sense of an Impv. ‘long live!’ ‘glory to’, [Śak.]; [VarBṛS.]; [Laghuj.]; [Bhartṛ.] &c.: Caus. jāpayati ([Pāṇ. vi, 1, 48] and [vii, 3, 36]) to cause to win, [VS. ix, 11 f.]; (aor. 2. pl. ájījipata and ájījap°), [TS. i, 7, 8, 4] and [ŚBr. v, 1, 5, 11 f.]; [ĀśvŚr. ix, 9]; to conquer, [MBh. vii, 66, 6] (aor. ajījayat) : Pass. jāpyate, to be made to conquer, [W.] : Desid. jígīṣati, °te ([Pāṇ. vii, 3, 57]; p. °ṣat, °ṣamāṇa) to wish to win or obtain or conquer or excel, [AV. xi, 5, 18]; [TS. ii]; [ŚBr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; [MBh.] &c.; (Ā.) to seek for prey, [RV. x, 4, 3] : Intens. jejīyate, [Pāṇ. vii, 3, 57], [Kāś.]

ji : mfn. conquering, [L.]

ji : m. a Piśāca, [L.]

punarhan : punar—hán mfn. destroying in return, [RV.]

madhu : mádhu mf(U or u or vI)n. (gen. n. Ved. mádhvas, mádhos, or mádhunas; instr. mádhvā; dat. mádhune; loc. mádhau) sweet, delicious, pleasant, charming, delightful, [RV.]; [TS.]

madhu : bitter or pungent, [L.]

madhu : mádhu m. N. of the first month of the year (= Caitra, March-April), [ŚBr.] &c. &c.

madhu : the season of spring, [Var.]; [Kālid.]

madhu : Bassia Latifolia, [L.]

madhu : Jonesia Asoka, [L.]

madhu : liquorice, [L.]

madhu : N. of Śiva, [MBh.]

madhu : of two Asuras (the one killed by Viṣṇu, the other by Śatru-ghna), [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [Pur.]

madhu : of one of the 7 sages under Manu Cākṣuṣa, [MārkP.]

madhu : of a son of the third Manu, [Hariv.]

madhu : of various princes (of a son of Vṛṣa, of Deva-kṣatra, of Bindu-mat, of Arjuna Kārtavīrya), [Hariv.]; [Pur.]

madhu : of a son of Bhaṭṭa-nārāyaṇa, [Kṣitīś.]; of a teacher (= madhva or ananda-tīrtha), [Col.]

madhu : of a mountain, [MārkP.]

madhu : (pl.) the race of Madhu (= the Yādavas or Māthuras), [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [BhP.]

madhu : mádhu (u) f. a partic. plant (= jīvā or jīvantī), [L.]

madhu : mádhu n. anything sweet (esp. if liquid), mead &c., [RV.]; [AV.]; [TBr.]

madhu : Soma (also somyam madhu), [RV.]

madhu : honey (said to possess intoxicating qualities and to be of 8 kinds; madhuno leha m. licker of honey a bee, [W.]), [RV.] &c. &c.

madhu : milk or anything produced from milk (as butter, ghee &c.), [RV.]; [VS.]; [GṛŚrS.]

madhu : the juice or nectar of flowers, any sweet intoxicating drink, wine or spirituous liquor, [Kāv.]; [Var.]; [Sāh.]

madhu : sugar, [L.]

madhu : water, [L.]

madhu : pyrites, [Bhpr.]

madhu : N. of a Brāhmaṇa, [ŚBr.]; a kind of metre, [Col.]

madhu : [cf. Gk., μέθυ, μέθη, Slav. medǔ; Lith. midùs, medùs; Germ. Meth; Eng. mead.]

pṛc : cl. 7. P. ([Dhātup. xxix, 25]) pṛṇákti Ā. pṛṅkté (or cl. 2. pṛkte, [Dhātup. xxiv, 20]; cl. 1. P. pṛñcati, [AV.]; cl. 3. P. pipṛgdhi, pipṛkta, [RV.]; pf. papṛcuḥ, [AitBr.]; papṛcāsi, °cyāt, °cāná, [RV.]; aor. párcas [p. pṛcāná, [ib.]; Prec. pṛcīmahi] [ib.]; aprāk, [AV.]; apṛkṣi, °kta, [ib.]; aparcīt, °ciṣṭa Gr.; fut. parciṣyati, °te, parcitā, [ib.]; inf. -pṛ́ce, -pṛ́cas, [RV.]), to mix, mingle, put together with (instr., rarely loc.; dhanuṣā śaram, ‘to fix the arrow upon the bow’, [Bhaṭṭ.]), unite, join, [RV.] &c. &c.; to fill (Ā. one's self?), sate, satiate, [RV.]; [MBh.]; to give lavishly, grant bountifully, bestow anything (acc. or gen.) richly upon (dat.), [RV.]; to increase, augment, [ib.] (prob. connected with √ pṝ, to fill; cf. also √ pṛj.)

pṛc : pṛ́c f. food, nourishment, refreshment, [RV. v, 74, 10] (cf. ghṛta-, madhu-).

kitava : kitavá as, m. (g. śauṇḍādi [also vyāghrādi, but not in [Kāś.] & [Gaṇar.]]) a gamester, gambler, [RV.]; [VS.]; [AV.] &c.

kitava : a cheat, fraudulent man, [BhP. viii, 20, 3]; [Megh.]; [Amar.]

kitava : (also ifc., e.g. yājñika-k°, [Pāṇ. ii, 1, 53], [Kāś.])

kitava : (= matta) a crazy person, [L.]

kitava : thorn-apple (cf. dhūrta and unmatta), [L.]

kitava : a kind of perfume (commonly Rocana), [Bhpr.]

kitava : N. of a man g. tikādi, utkarādi, aśvādi

kitava : kitavá (ās), m. N. of a people, [MBh. ii, 1832]

barhaṇā : barháṇā only (°ṇā) ind. strongly, firmly, really, certainly, [RV.]