10.3.6
अ॒स्य शुष्मा॑सो ददृशा॒नप॑वे॒र्जेह॑मानस्य स्वनयन्नि॒युद्भिः॑
प्र॒त्नेभि॒र्यो रुश॑द्भिर्दे॒वत॑मो॒ वि रेभ॑द्भिरर॒तिर्भाति॒ विभ्वा॑
10.3.6
asyá śúṣmāso dadr̥śānápaver
jéhamānasya svanayan niyúdbhiḥ
pratnébhir yó rúśadbhir devátamo
ví rébhadbhir aratír bhā́ti víbhvā
10.3.6
asya | śuṣmāsaḥfrom śúṣma-
from dadr̥śānápavi-
from √jeh-
from √svanⁱ-
from niyút-
from pratná-
from yá-
from devátama-
from ví
from √ribh-
from aratí-
from √bhā-
from víbhvan-
10.3.6
His powers, whose chariot fellies gleam and glitter have loudly roared while, as with teams, he hasted. He, the most Godlike, far-extending envoy, shines with flames ancient, resonant, whitely-shining.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.3.6 | asyá | ayám | pronounSGMGEN |
| 10.3.6 | śúṣmāsaḥ | śúṣma- śuṣma : m. n. fire, flame, [L.] śuṣma : the sun, [L.] śuṣma : śúṣma mf(A)n. hissing, roaring (as water), [RV.] śuṣma : fragrant, [ib.] śuṣma : strong, bold, [ib.] śuṣma : śúṣma m. hissing, roaring, rushing (of water, fire, the wind &c.), [RV.]; [AV.] śuṣma : exhalation, fragrance, odour (of plants, esp. of the Soma), [RV.]; [VS.] śuṣma : strength, vigour, vital or sexual energy, impulse, courage, valour, [ib.]; [AV.]; [TBr.] śuṣma : semen virile (?), [AV. ix, 1, 10]; [20] śuṣma : air, wind, [L.] śuṣma : a bird, [L.] śuṣma : w.r. for śuṣṇa, [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 85], Sch. śuṣma : śúṣma n. strength (= bala), [Naigh. ii, 9.] 🔎 śúṣma- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.3.6 | dadr̥śānápaveḥ | dadr̥śānápavi- | nominal stemSGMGEN |
| 10.3.6 | jéhamānasya | √jeh- jeh : (cf. √ jabh, jṛmbh) cl. 1. Ā. (p. jéhamāna) to open the mouth, breathe heavily, be excessively thirsty, [RV. i, 163, 6]; [x]; to gape, [i, 110, 5]; to move (‘to strive after’, [Vop.] & [Sāy.]), [Naigh. ii.] 🔎 √jeh- | rootSGMGENPRSMEDnon-finite:PTCP |
| 10.3.6 | svanayan | √svanⁱ- svan : cl. 1. P. ([Dhātup. xix, 79]) svanati (mc. also °te; pf. sasvāna, 3. pl. sasvanuḥ [Gr. also svenuḥ] [MBh.] &c.; aor. asvanīt, svānīt, [RV.] [for aor. P. sváni See adhi- and anu-ṣvan]; fut. svanitā, svaniṣyati Gr.; inf. svanitum, [ib.]), to sound, make any noise, roar, yell, hum, sing, [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. svanayati (aor. asisvanat), to sound, resound, [RV.]; [BhP.]; to adorn (in this sense also svānayati), [Dhātup. xix, 62] : Desid. sisvaniṣati Gr.: Intens. saṃsvanyate, saṃsvanti (cf. pari-ṣvan), [ib.] svan : [cf. Lat. sonit, sonus, sonare; Angl.Sax. swin; Eng. swan; Germ. Schwan.] svan : . See tuvi-ṣván. 🔎 √svanⁱ- | rootPLMGENPRSACT3INJ |
| 10.3.6 | niyúdbhiḥ | niyút- niyut : ni-°yút f. (ni-yút) = prec. [ib.] niyut : team of horses (esp. of Vāyu's horses), [ib.]; [VS.]; [TS.] niyut : pl. series of words, verses, a poem, [RV.] 🔎 niyút- | nominal stemPLFINS |
| 10.3.6 | pratnébhiḥ | pratná- pratna : pra-tná mf(A/)n. former, preceding pratna : ancient, old pratna : traditional, customary, [RV.]; [AV.]; [TS.]; [Br.]; [BhP.] pratna : pra-tná n. a kind of metre, [RPrāt.] 🔎 pratná- | nominal stemPLMINS |
| 10.3.6 | yáḥ | yá- ya : the 1st semivowel (corresponding to the vowels i and ī, and having the sound of the English y, in Bengal usually pronounced j). ya : m. (in prosody) a bacchic (˘ ¯ ¯), [Piṅg.] ya : the actual base of the relative pronoun in declension [cf. yád and Gk. ὅς, ἥ, ὅ]. ya : m. (in some senses fr. √ 1. yā, only, [L.]) a goer or mover ya : wind ya : joining ya : restraining ya : fame ya : a carriage (?) ya : barley ya : light ya : abandoning 🔎 yá- | pronounSGMNOM |
| 10.3.6 | rúśadbhiḥ | rúśant- | nominal stemPLMINS |
| 10.3.6 | devátamaḥ | devátama- | nominal stemSGMNOMdegree:SUP |
| 10.3.6 | ví vi : ví m. (nom. vís or vés acc. vím gen. abl. vés; pl. nom. acc. váyas [acc. vīn, [Bhaṭṭ.]]; víbhis, víbhyas, vīnā́m) a bird (also applied to horses, arrows, and the Maruts), [RV.]; [VS.]; [PañcavBr.], (also occurring in later language). vi : [cf. 1. váyas; Gk. οἰωνός for ὀϝιωνος; Lat. a-vis; accord. to some Germ. Ei; Angl.Sax. ǽg; Eng. egg.] vi : n. an artificial word said to be = anna, [ŚBr.] vi : ví ind. (prob. for an original dvi, meaning ‘in two parts’; and opp. to sam, q.v.) apart, asunder, in different directions, to and fro, about, away, away from, off, without, [RV.] &c. &c. In [RV.] it appears also as a prep. with acc. denoting ‘through’ or ‘between’ (with ellipse of the verb, e.g. [i, 181, 5]; [x, 86, 20] &c.) It is esp. used as a prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express ‘division’, ‘distinction’, ‘distribution’, ‘arrangement’, ‘order’, ‘opposition’, or ‘deliberation’ (cf. vi-√ bhid, -śiṣ, -dhā, -rudh, -car, with their nominal derivatives) vi : sometimes it gives a meaning opposite to the idea contained in the simple root (e.g. √ krī, ‘to buy’; vi-√ krī, ‘to sell’), or it intensifies that idea (e.g. √ hiṃs, ‘to injure’; vi-√ hiṃs, ‘to injure severely’). The above 3. ví may also be used in forming compounds not immediately referable to verbs, in which cases it may express ‘difference’ (cf. 1. vi-lakṣaṇa), ‘change’ or ‘variety’ (cf. vi-citra), ‘intensity’ (cf. vi-karāla), ‘manifoldness’ (cf. vi-vidha), ‘contrariety’ (cf. vi-loma), ‘deviation from right’ (cf. vi-śīla), ‘negation’ or ‘privation’ (cf. vi-kaccha, being often used like 3. a, nir, and nis [qq.vv.], and like the Lat. dis, se, and the English a, dis, in, un &c.) vi : in some cases it does not seem to modify the meaning of the simple word at all (cf. vi-jāmi, vi-jāmātṛ) vi : it is also used to form proper names out of other proper names (e.g. vi-koka, vi-pṛthu, vi-viṃśa). To save space such words are here mostly collected under one article vi : but words having several subordinate compounds will be found s.v. 🔎 ví | ví vi : ví m. (nom. vís or vés acc. vím gen. abl. vés; pl. nom. acc. váyas [acc. vīn, [Bhaṭṭ.]]; víbhis, víbhyas, vīnā́m) a bird (also applied to horses, arrows, and the Maruts), [RV.]; [VS.]; [PañcavBr.], (also occurring in later language). vi : [cf. 1. váyas; Gk. οἰωνός for ὀϝιωνος; Lat. a-vis; accord. to some Germ. Ei; Angl.Sax. ǽg; Eng. egg.] vi : n. an artificial word said to be = anna, [ŚBr.] vi : ví ind. (prob. for an original dvi, meaning ‘in two parts’; and opp. to sam, q.v.) apart, asunder, in different directions, to and fro, about, away, away from, off, without, [RV.] &c. &c. In [RV.] it appears also as a prep. with acc. denoting ‘through’ or ‘between’ (with ellipse of the verb, e.g. [i, 181, 5]; [x, 86, 20] &c.) It is esp. used as a prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express ‘division’, ‘distinction’, ‘distribution’, ‘arrangement’, ‘order’, ‘opposition’, or ‘deliberation’ (cf. vi-√ bhid, -śiṣ, -dhā, -rudh, -car, with their nominal derivatives) vi : sometimes it gives a meaning opposite to the idea contained in the simple root (e.g. √ krī, ‘to buy’; vi-√ krī, ‘to sell’), or it intensifies that idea (e.g. √ hiṃs, ‘to injure’; vi-√ hiṃs, ‘to injure severely’). The above 3. ví may also be used in forming compounds not immediately referable to verbs, in which cases it may express ‘difference’ (cf. 1. vi-lakṣaṇa), ‘change’ or ‘variety’ (cf. vi-citra), ‘intensity’ (cf. vi-karāla), ‘manifoldness’ (cf. vi-vidha), ‘contrariety’ (cf. vi-loma), ‘deviation from right’ (cf. vi-śīla), ‘negation’ or ‘privation’ (cf. vi-kaccha, being often used like 3. a, nir, and nis [qq.vv.], and like the Lat. dis, se, and the English a, dis, in, un &c.) vi : in some cases it does not seem to modify the meaning of the simple word at all (cf. vi-jāmi, vi-jāmātṛ) vi : it is also used to form proper names out of other proper names (e.g. vi-koka, vi-pṛthu, vi-viṃśa). To save space such words are here mostly collected under one article vi : but words having several subordinate compounds will be found s.v. 🔎 ví | invariablelocal particle:LP |
| 10.3.6 | rébhadbhiḥ | √ribh- ribh : or rebh cl. 1. P. rébhati (accord. to [Dhātup. x, 22] Ā. °te; pf. rirebha, [RV.]; aor. arebhīt Gr.; fut. rebhitā, rebhiṣyati, [ib.]), to crackle (as fire), [RV.]; to creak (as a car), [TS.]; to murmur (as fluids), [RV.]; to chatter, talk aloud, [AitBr.]; to shout, sing, praise, [RV.] 🔎 √ribh- | rootPLMINSPRSACTnon-finite:PTCP |
| 10.3.6 | aratíḥ | aratí- arati : a-rati f. dissatisfaction, discontent, dulness, languor, [Buddh.]; [Jain.] &c. arati : anxiety, distress, regret, [MBh.]; [BhP.] &c. arati : anger, passion, [L.] arati : a bilious disease, [L.] arati : a-rati mfn. discontented, [L.] arati : aratí m. (√ ṛ, cf. ara, áram), ‘moving quickly’, a servant, assistant, manager, administrator, [RV.] (for [RV. v, 2, 1], see aratní.) 🔎 aratí- | nominal stemSGMNOM |
| 10.3.6 | bhā́ti bhāti : f. light, splendour, [BhP.] bhāti : evidence, perception, knowledge, [ib.] bhāti : bhātu. See p. 750 &c. 🔎 bhā́ti | √bhā- bhā : bhā́ f. (ā́) light or a beam of light, lustre, splendour, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [Var.] &c. (cf. 2. ) bhā : the shadow of a gnomon, [Sūryas.] bhā : appearance, resemblance, likeness (ifc.; cf. agni-bha, guḍa-bhā, tantu-bha) bhā : cl. 2. P. ([Dhātup. xxiv, 43]) bhā́ti (pr. p. bhāt f. bhāntī or bhātī, [Vop.]; Pot. bhāyāt, [TBr.]; pl. babhau, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.; aor. abhāsīt Gr. [Bhaṭṭ.]; fut. bhāsyáti, [Br.] &c.), to shine, be bright or luminous, [RV.] &c. &c.; to shine forth, appear, show one's self, [ib.]; to be splendid or beautiful or eminent, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. (with na, to cut a poor figure, [Kathās.]); to appear as, seem, look like, pass for (nom. with or without iva adv. in vat), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.; to be, exist, [W.]; to show, exhibit, manifest, [Bhaṭṭ.] (v.l.) : Pass. bhāyate, impers. radiance is put forth by (instr.), [Bhaṭṭ.] : Caus. bhāpayate; aor. abībhapat Gr.: Desid. bibhāsati, [ib.] : Intens. bābhāyate, bābheti, bābhāti, [ib.] bhā : [cf. √ bhan, bhāṣ, bhās; Gk. ϕημί, ϕάσκω; Lat. fāri &c.; Germ. Bann; Eng. ban.] bhā : bhā́ f. (nom. prob. bhā́s) light, brightness, splendour &c. (cf. f. of 4. bha), [VS.]; [ŚBr.] bhā : bhā́ m. the sun, [L.] (cf. 2. bhās). 🔎 √bhā- | rootSGPRSACT3IND |
| 10.3.6 | víbhvā | víbhvan- vibhvan : ví-bhvan mfn. far-reaching, penetrating, pervading, [RV.] vibhvan : ví-bhvan m. N. of one of the Ṛbhus, [ib.] vibhvan : vi-bhván (án), mfn. skilful, [ib.] vibhvan : ví-bhvan m. an artificer, [ib.] vibhvan : vi-bhvan &c. See col. 1. 🔎 víbhvan- | nominal stemSGMNOM |