10.177.1
प॒तं॒गम॒क्तमसु॑रस्य मा॒यया॑ हृ॒दा प॑श्यन्ति॒ मन॑सा विप॒श्चितः॑
स॒मु॒द्रे अ॒न्तः क॒वयो॒ वि च॑क्षते॒ मरी॑चीनां प॒दमि॑च्छन्ति वे॒धसः॑
10.177.1
pataṃgám aktám ásurasya māyáyā
hr̥dā́ paśyanti mánasā vipaścítaḥ
samudré antáḥ kaváyo ví cakṣate
márīcīnām padám ichanti vedhásaḥ
10.177.1
pataṅgamfrom pataṃgá-
from √añj-
from ásura-
from māyā́-
from √spaś-
from mánas-
from vipaścít-
from samudrá-
from antár
from kaví-
from ví
from √cakṣ-
from márīci-
10.177.1
THE sapient with their spirit and their mind behold the Bird adorned with all an Asura's magic might. Sages observe him in the ocean's inmost depth: the wise disposers seek the station of his rays.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10.177.1 | pataṃgám | pataṃgá- pataṃga : pataṃ—gá mfn. flying, [RV. i, 118, 4] pataṃga : any flying insect, a grasshopper, a bee, a butterfly or moth, [ŚBr.] (°táṃga), [Up.]; [Mn.] &c. (-tā f., [Prasannar.]) pataṃga : a horse, [Naigh. i, 14] pataṃga : the sun (cf. pata-ga), [RV.]; [AV.]; [Var.] &c. pataṃga : N. of one of the 7 suns, [TĀr.]; [VP.] pataṃga : a ball for playing with, [BhP.] pataṃga : a spark ([Sāy.]; ‘a Piśāca’, [Mahīdh.]), [RV. iv, 4, 2] pataṃga : a species of rice, [Car.] pataṃga : of tree, [L.] pataṃga : ‘the Flier’, N. of Kṛṣṇa, [MBh. xii, 1510] (= garuḍa, [Nīlak.]), [BhP.] pataṃga : N. of the author of [RV. x, 177] and of this hymn itself, [ŚāṅkhBr.] pataṃga : of a mountain, [BhP.] pataṃga : = -grāma, [Rājat.] pataṃga : (pl.) N. of a caste in Plakṣadvīpa, [BhP.] pataṃga : pataṃ—gá m. or n. quicksilver, [L.] pataṃga : pataṃ—gá n. a species of sandal wood, [Bhpr.] 🔎 pataṃgá- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 10.177.1 | aktám | √añj- añj : cl. 7. P. Ā. anákti, aṅkté, ā-nañja, añjiṣyati or aṅkṣyati, āñjīt, añjitum or aṅktum, to apply an ointment or pigment, smear with, anoint; to decorate, prepare; to honour, celebrate; to cause to appear, make clear, [RV. i, 92, 1]; to be beautiful, [L.]; to go, [L.] : Caus. añjayat, āñjijat, to smear with; to speak; to shine; to cause to go, [L.] añj : [cf. Lat. ungo]. 🔎 √añj- | rootSGMACCnon-finite:PTCP-ta |
| 10.177.1 | ásurasya | ásura- asura : ásura mfn. (√ 2. as, [Uṇ.]), spiritual, incorporeal, divine, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] asura : ásura m. a spirit, good spirit, supreme spirit (said of Varuṇa), [RV.]; [VS.] asura : the chief of the evil spirits, [RV. ii, 30, 4] and [vii, 99, 5] asura : an evil spirit, demon, ghost, opponent of the gods, [RV. viii, 96, 9] asura : [x]; [AV.] &c. [these Asuras are often regarded as the children of Diti by Kaśyapa See daitya; as such they are demons of the first order in perpetual hostility with the gods, and must not be confounded with the Rākṣasas or imps who animate dead bodies and disturb sacrifices] asura : a N. of Rāhu, [VarBṛS.] &c. asura : the sun, [L.] asura : a cloud, [Naigh.] (cf. [RV. v, 83, 6]) asura : ásura m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe, (g. parśv-ādi, q.v.) asura : ásura m. of a Vedic school asura : ásura [In later Sanskṛt sura has been formed from , as sita from asita, q.v.] asura : ásura See ásu. 🔎 ásura- | nominal stemSGMGEN |
| 10.177.1 | māyáyā | māyā́- māyā : f. See below. māyā : māyā́ f. art, wisdom, extraordinary or supernatural power (only in the earlier language) māyā : illusion, unreality, deception, fraud, trick, sorcery, witchcraft magic, [RV.] &c. &c. māyā : an unreal or illusory image, phantom, apparition, [ib.] (esp. ibc. = false, unreal, illusory; cf. comp.) māyā : duplicity (with Buddhists one of the 24 minor evil passions), [Dharmas. 69] (in phil.) Illusion (identified in the Sāṃkhya with Prakṛti or Pradhāna and in that system, as well as in the Vedānta, regarded as the source of the visible universe), [IW. 83]; [108] māyā : (with Śaivas) one of the 4 Pāśas or snares which entangle the soul, [Sarvad.]; [MW.] māyā : (with Vaiṣṇavas) one of the 9 Śaktis or energies of Viṣṇu, [L.] māyā : Illusion personified (sometimes identified with Durgā, sometimes regarded as a daughter of Anṛta and Nirṛti or Nikṛti and mother of Mṛtyu, or as a daughter of Adharma), [Pur.] māyā : compassion, sympathy, [L.] māyā : Convolvulus Turpethum, [L.] māyā : N. of the mother of Gautama Buddha, [MWB. 24] māyā : of Lakṣmī, [W.] māyā : of a city, [Cat.] māyā : of 2 metres, [Col.] māyā : du. (māye indrasya) N. of 2 Sāmans, [ĀrṣBr.] 🔎 māyā́- | nominal stemSGFINS |
| 10.177.1 | hr̥dā́ | hā́rdi ~ hr̥d- | nominal stemSGNINS |
| 10.177.1 | paśyanti | √spaś- spaś : (cf. √ paś; only occurring in pf. paspaśe, p. paspaśāná; aor. áspaṣṭa), to see, behold, perceive, espy, [RV.] : Caus. spāśayati ([ĀpŚr.]) and spāśáyate ([RV.]), to make clear, show; to perceive, observe. spaś : [cf. Gk. σκέπ-τομαι, σκοπ-ή; Lat. spicio; Germ. spëhôn, spähen; Eng. spy.] spaś : spáś m. one who looks or beholds, a watcher, spy, messenger (esp. applied to the messengers of Varuṇa), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] spaś : [cf. Lat. spex in auspex; Gk. σκώψ.] spaś : (cf. √ paś) cl. 1. P. Ā. spaśati, °te (p. paspāśa, paspaśe; fut. spaśitā &c.), to bind, fetter, stop, hinder, [Dhātup. xxi, 22] : Caus. spāśayati (aor. apaspaśat) Gr.: Desid. pispaśiṣati, °te, [ib.] : Intens. pāspaśyate, pāspaṣṭi, [ib.] spaś : (v.l. sparś; connected with √ 1. spṛś) cl. 10. P. spāśayati, to take or take hold of [Dhātup. xxxiii, 7]; to unite, join, embrace, [ib.] 🔎 √spaś- | rootPLPRSACT3IND |
| 10.177.1 | mánasā manasā : mánasā ind., in the mind; in thought or imagination; with all the heart, willingly manasā : f. See 1. manasā : f. N. of a partic. goddess (described as consisting of a particle of Prakṛti and as daughter of Kaśyapa. sister of the serpent-king Ananta, wife of the Muni Jarat-kāru, mother of the Muni Āstīka and protectress of men from the venom of serpents; cf. viṣa-harī), [Pañcar.] manasā : of a Kiṃ-narī, [Kāraṇḍ.] manasā : instr. of manas, in comp. 🔎 mánasā | mánas- manas : mánas n. mind (in its widest sense as applied to all the mental powers), intellect, intelligence, understanding, perception, sense, conscience, will, [RV.] &c. &c. (in phil. the internal organ or antaḥ-karaṇa of perception and cognition, the faculty or instrument through which thoughts enter or by which objects of sense affect the soul, [IW. 53]; in this sense is always regarded as distinct from ātman and puruṣa, ‘spirit or soul’ and belonging only to the body, like which it is — except in the Nyāya — considered perishable; as to its position in the various systems See for Nyāya and Vaiśeṣika, [IW. 63]; [67]; [76], for Sāṃkhya and Vedānta, [ib.] [84]; [109]; [117]; in [RV.] it is sometimes joined with hṛd or hṛdaya, the heart, [Mn. vii, 6] with cakṣus, the eye) manas : the spirit or spiritual principle, the breath or living soul which escapes from the body at death (called asu in animals; cf. above), [ib.] manas : thought, imagination, excogitation, invention, reflection, opinion, intention, inclination, affection, desire, mood, temper, spirit, [ib.] (ifc. after a verbal noun or an inf. stem in °tu = having a mind or wishing to; cf. draṣṭu-m° &c.; manaḥ √ kṛ, to make up one's mind; with gen., to feel inclination for ; manaḥ √ kṛ, pra-√ kṛ, √ dhā, vi-√ dhā, √ dhṛ, √ bandh and Caus. of ni-√ viś with loc. dat. acc. with prati, or inf., to direct the mind or thoughts towards, think of or upon; manaḥ with sam-ā-√ dhā, to recover the senses, collect one's self; with √ han See mano-hatya; mánasā ind. in the mind; in thought or imagination; with all the heart, willingly; with gen., by the leave of; with iva = °seva, as with a thought, in a moment; with √ man, to think in one's mind, be willing or inclined; with saṃ-√ gam, to become unanimous, agree; manasi with √ kṛ, to bear or ponder in the mind, meditate on, remember; with ni-√ dhā, to impress on the mind, consider; with √ vṛt, to be passing in one's mind) manas : N. of the 26th Kalpa (s.v.), [Cat.] manas : of the lake Mānasa, [BhP.] manas : manaso dohaḥ N. of a Sāman, [ĀrṣBr.] manas : [cf. Gk. μένος; Lat. Miner-va.] 🔎 mánas- | nominal stemSGNINS |
| 10.177.1 | vipaścítaḥ | vipaścít- vipaścit : vipaś—cít mfn. inspired, wise, learned, versed in or acquainted with (comp.), [RV.] &c. &c. vipaścit : vipaś—cít m. N. of Indra under Manu Svārociṣa, [Pur.] vipaścit : of the Supreme Spirit, [Sarvad.] vipaścit : of a Buddha (prob. w.r. for vipaśyin), [Lalit.] 🔎 vipaścít- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.177.1 | samudré | samudrá- samudra : sam-udrá m. (n. only, [RV. vi, 72, 3]; ifc. f(A). cf. udrá, an-udrá; for sa-mudra See p. 1168, col. 2) ‘gathering together of waters’, the sea, ocean (in Veda also ‘the aerial waters’, ‘atmospheric ocean or sky’ [cf. [Naigh. i, 3]]; in [VP. ii, 4], seven circular concentric [elsewhere 3 or 4] oceans are named, viz. lavaṇa, ‘salt-water’; ikṣu, ‘syrup’; surā, ‘wine’; ghṛta, ‘clarified butter’; dadhi, ‘curds’; dugdha, ‘milk’; jala, ‘fresh water’; in later language the Ocean is often personified as king of the rivers), [RV.] &c. &c. samudra : N. of the number, four (four principal oceans being reckoned by some, one for every quarter of the sky), [Gaṇit.] samudra : a large Soma vessel, [RV. vi, 69, 6]; [ix, 29, 3] &c. samudra : N. of an immensely high number (1 with 14 cyphers), [TS.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; [MBh.] samudra : a partic. configuration of the stars and planets (when the 7 planets are situated in the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th and 12th houses), [VarBṛS.] samudra : = rukma, [VS.], Sch. samudra : N. of Śiva, [MBh.] samudra : of a Daitya, [Hariv.] samudra : of various authors (also with sūri), [Cat.] samudra : of the son of a merchant born on the sea, [Buddh.] samudra : of other men, [HPariś.] samudra : of a wk. quoted by Padmanābha, [Cat.] samudra : of a place, [ib.] samudra : sam-udrá m. n. N. of two Sāmans, [ĀrṣBr.] samudra : of various metres, [TS.]; [Nidānas.] &c. samudra : sa-mudra mf(A)n. (for sam-udra See p. 1166, col. 3) having a stamp or seal, stamped, sealed, marked, [Mn.]; [Yājñ.]; [Mudr.] 🔎 samudrá- | nominal stemSGMLOC |
| 10.177.1 | antár antar : antár ind. within, between, amongst, in the middle or interior. (As a prep. with loc.) in the middle, in, between, into; (with acc.) between; (with gen.) in, in the middle. (ifc.) in, into, in the middle of, between, out of the midst of antar : [cf. Zend antarě; Lat. inter; Goth. undar]. antar : is sometimes compounded with a following word like an adjective, meaning interior, internal, intermediate. 🔎 antár | antár antar : antár ind. within, between, amongst, in the middle or interior. (As a prep. with loc.) in the middle, in, between, into; (with acc.) between; (with gen.) in, in the middle. (ifc.) in, into, in the middle of, between, out of the midst of antar : [cf. Zend antarě; Lat. inter; Goth. undar]. antar : is sometimes compounded with a following word like an adjective, meaning interior, internal, intermediate. 🔎 antár | invariablelocal particle:LP |
| 10.177.1 | kaváyaḥ | kaví- kavi : kaví mfn. (√ 1. kū cf. 2. kava, ā́kūta, ā́kūti, kāvya, [Naigh. iii, 15]; [Nir. xii, 13]; [Uṇ. iv, 138]) gifted with insight, intelligent, knowing, enlightened, wise, sensible, prudent, skilful, cunning kavi : kaví (is), m. a thinker, intelligent man, man of understanding, leader kavi : a wise man, sage, seer, prophet kavi : a singer, bard, poet (but in this sense without any technical application in the Veda), [RV.]; [VS.]; [TS.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr. i, 4, 2, 8]; [KaṭhUp. iii, 14]; [MBh.]; [Bhag.]; [BhāgP.]; [Mn. vii, 49]; [R.]; [Ragh.] kavi : N. of several gods, (esp.) of Agni, [RV. ii, 23, 1]; [x, 5, 3]; [iii, 5, 1]; [i, 31, 2]; [76, 5] kavi : of Varuṇa, Indra, the Aśvins, Maruts, Ādityas kavi : of the Soma kavi : of the Soma priest and other sacrificers kavi : (probably) N. of a particular poet kavi : cf. áṅgiras ([Mn. ii, 151]) and uśánas ([Bhag. x, 37]) kavi : of the ancient sages or patriarchs (as spirits now surrounding the sun) kavi : of the Ṛbhus (as skilful in contrivance) kavi : of Pūṣan (as leader or guider) kavi : N. of a son of Brahmā, [MBh. xiii, 4123], [4142]-[4150] kavi : of Brahmā, [W.] kavi : of a son of Bhṛgu and father of Śukra, [MBh. i, 2606] (cf. [3204]; [BhāgP. iv, 1, 45] and [Kull.] on [Mn. iii, 198]) kavi : that of Śukra (regent of the planet Venus and preceptor of the demons), [Rājat. iv, 495] kavi : of the planet Venus, [NBD.] kavi : of the sons of several Manus, [Hariv.]; [BhāgP.]; [VP.] kavi : of a son of Kauśika and pupil of Garga, [Hariv.] kavi : of a son of Ṛṣabha, [BhāgP.] kavi : of Vālmīki, [L.] kavi : a keeper or herd, [RV. vii, 18, 8] kavi : (fig.) N. of the gates of the sacrificial enclosure, [TS. v, 11, 1, 2] (cf. kaváṣ) kavi : the sun, [W.] kavi : of various men kavi : the soul in the Sāṃkhya philosophy Comm. kavi : a cunning fighter, [L.] kavi : an owl, [L.] kavi : kaví (is or ī, [W.]), f. the bit of a bridle, [L.] kavi : the reins (cf. kavikā), [W.] kavi : a ladle (cf. kambi), [L.] 🔎 kaví- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 10.177.1 | ví vi : ví m. (nom. vís or vés acc. vím gen. abl. vés; pl. nom. acc. váyas [acc. vīn, [Bhaṭṭ.]]; víbhis, víbhyas, vīnā́m) a bird (also applied to horses, arrows, and the Maruts), [RV.]; [VS.]; [PañcavBr.], (also occurring in later language). vi : [cf. 1. váyas; Gk. οἰωνός for ὀϝιωνος; Lat. a-vis; accord. to some Germ. Ei; Angl.Sax. ǽg; Eng. egg.] vi : n. an artificial word said to be = anna, [ŚBr.] vi : ví ind. (prob. for an original dvi, meaning ‘in two parts’; and opp. to sam, q.v.) apart, asunder, in different directions, to and fro, about, away, away from, off, without, [RV.] &c. &c. In [RV.] it appears also as a prep. with acc. denoting ‘through’ or ‘between’ (with ellipse of the verb, e.g. [i, 181, 5]; [x, 86, 20] &c.) It is esp. used as a prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express ‘division’, ‘distinction’, ‘distribution’, ‘arrangement’, ‘order’, ‘opposition’, or ‘deliberation’ (cf. vi-√ bhid, -śiṣ, -dhā, -rudh, -car, with their nominal derivatives) vi : sometimes it gives a meaning opposite to the idea contained in the simple root (e.g. √ krī, ‘to buy’; vi-√ krī, ‘to sell’), or it intensifies that idea (e.g. √ hiṃs, ‘to injure’; vi-√ hiṃs, ‘to injure severely’). The above 3. ví may also be used in forming compounds not immediately referable to verbs, in which cases it may express ‘difference’ (cf. 1. vi-lakṣaṇa), ‘change’ or ‘variety’ (cf. vi-citra), ‘intensity’ (cf. vi-karāla), ‘manifoldness’ (cf. vi-vidha), ‘contrariety’ (cf. vi-loma), ‘deviation from right’ (cf. vi-śīla), ‘negation’ or ‘privation’ (cf. vi-kaccha, being often used like 3. a, nir, and nis [qq.vv.], and like the Lat. dis, se, and the English a, dis, in, un &c.) vi : in some cases it does not seem to modify the meaning of the simple word at all (cf. vi-jāmi, vi-jāmātṛ) vi : it is also used to form proper names out of other proper names (e.g. vi-koka, vi-pṛthu, vi-viṃśa). To save space such words are here mostly collected under one article vi : but words having several subordinate compounds will be found s.v. 🔎 ví | ví vi : ví m. (nom. vís or vés acc. vím gen. abl. vés; pl. nom. acc. váyas [acc. vīn, [Bhaṭṭ.]]; víbhis, víbhyas, vīnā́m) a bird (also applied to horses, arrows, and the Maruts), [RV.]; [VS.]; [PañcavBr.], (also occurring in later language). vi : [cf. 1. váyas; Gk. οἰωνός for ὀϝιωνος; Lat. a-vis; accord. to some Germ. Ei; Angl.Sax. ǽg; Eng. egg.] vi : n. an artificial word said to be = anna, [ŚBr.] vi : ví ind. (prob. for an original dvi, meaning ‘in two parts’; and opp. to sam, q.v.) apart, asunder, in different directions, to and fro, about, away, away from, off, without, [RV.] &c. &c. In [RV.] it appears also as a prep. with acc. denoting ‘through’ or ‘between’ (with ellipse of the verb, e.g. [i, 181, 5]; [x, 86, 20] &c.) It is esp. used as a prefix to verbs or nouns and other parts of speech derived from verbs, to express ‘division’, ‘distinction’, ‘distribution’, ‘arrangement’, ‘order’, ‘opposition’, or ‘deliberation’ (cf. vi-√ bhid, -śiṣ, -dhā, -rudh, -car, with their nominal derivatives) vi : sometimes it gives a meaning opposite to the idea contained in the simple root (e.g. √ krī, ‘to buy’; vi-√ krī, ‘to sell’), or it intensifies that idea (e.g. √ hiṃs, ‘to injure’; vi-√ hiṃs, ‘to injure severely’). The above 3. ví may also be used in forming compounds not immediately referable to verbs, in which cases it may express ‘difference’ (cf. 1. vi-lakṣaṇa), ‘change’ or ‘variety’ (cf. vi-citra), ‘intensity’ (cf. vi-karāla), ‘manifoldness’ (cf. vi-vidha), ‘contrariety’ (cf. vi-loma), ‘deviation from right’ (cf. vi-śīla), ‘negation’ or ‘privation’ (cf. vi-kaccha, being often used like 3. a, nir, and nis [qq.vv.], and like the Lat. dis, se, and the English a, dis, in, un &c.) vi : in some cases it does not seem to modify the meaning of the simple word at all (cf. vi-jāmi, vi-jāmātṛ) vi : it is also used to form proper names out of other proper names (e.g. vi-koka, vi-pṛthu, vi-viṃśa). To save space such words are here mostly collected under one article vi : but words having several subordinate compounds will be found s.v. 🔎 ví | invariablelocal particle:LP |
| 10.177.1 | cakṣate | √cakṣ- cakṣ : a (a reduplicated form of √ kāś = kśā; in the non-conjugational tenses √ khyā is substituted, [Pāṇ. ii, 4, 54 f.]; some pf. forms, however, are found) cl. 2. Ā. cáṣṭe (2. du. cakṣāthe, [RV.]; pf. p. cákṣāṇa, [RV.]; [BhP. i, 18, 25] [a- neg.]; rarely P. impf. 2. sg. acakṣas, [MBh. viii, 3384], 1. pl. acakṣma, [Naigh. iii, 11]; Ved. inf. cákṣase, [RV.]; [AV. vi, 68, 2]), to appear, become visible, [RV. viii, 19, 16]; [x, 74, 2] and [92, 6] ; to see, look at, observe, notice, [RV.]; [BhP.]; to tell, inform, [MBh. viii, 3384]; to take any one (acc.) for (acc.), [BhP. x, 73, 11.] 🔎 √cakṣ- | rootPLPRSMED3IND |
| 10.177.1 | márīcīnām | márīci- marīci : márīci m. f. (m. only in [TĀr.]; prob. connected with marút, q.v.) a particle of light, shining mote or speck in the air, [RV.]; [AV.] marīci : ray of light (of the sun or moon), [RV.] &c. &c. marīci : (also °cI; f. with somasya = moonlight, [Hariv.]) marīci : a mirage (= marīcikā), [Kathās.] (cf. marīci-toya) marīci : márīci m. N. of a Prajā-pati or ‘lord of created beings’ (variously regarded as a son of Svayam-bhū, as a son of Brahmā, as a son of Manu Hairaṇyagarbha, as one of the 7 sages and father of Kaśyapa, or accord. to [Mn. i, 35] as the first of the ten Prajā-patis [q.v.] engendered by Manu Svāyambhuva), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. marīci : of the star η in the great Bear, [VarBṛS.] marīci : of Kṛṣṇa (as a Marut), [Bhag. x, 21] marīci : of a Daitya, [Hariv.] marīci : of a Maharṣi, [Daś.] marīci : of the father of Paurṇamāsa, [Pur.] marīci : of a king (son of Samrāj and father of Bindu-mat), [ib.] marīci : of a son of Tīrthaṃ-kara Ṛṣabha, [W.] marīci : of a son of Śaṃkarācārya and various other teachers and authors, [Cat.] marīci : a miser, niggard (= kṛpaṇa), [L.] marīci : márīci f. N. of an Apsaras, [MBh.] marīci : of a Comm. on [Siddhāntaś.] 🔎 márīci- | nominal stemPLFGEN |
| 10.177.1 | padám | padá- pada : padá n. (rarely m.) a step, pace, stride pada : a footstep, trace, vestige, mark, the foot itself, [RV.] &c. &c. (padena, on foot; pade pade, at every step, everywhere, on every occasion; trīṇi padāni viṣṇoḥ, the three steps or footprints of Viṣṇu [i.e. the earth, the air, and the sky; cf. [RV. i, 154, 5]; [Vikr. i, 19]], also N. of a constellation or according to some ‘the space between the eyebrows’; sg. viṣṇoḥ padam N. of a locality; padaṃ-√ dā, padāt padaṃ-√ gam or √ cal, to make a step, move on; padaṃ-√ kṛ, with loc. to set foot in or on, to enter; with mūrdhni, to set the foot upon the head of [gen.] i.e. overcome; with citte or hṛdaye, to take possession of any one's heart or mind; with loc. or prati, to have dealings with; padaṃ ni-√ dhā with loc., to set foot in = to make impression upon; with padavyām, to set the foot on a person's [gen. or ibc.] track, to emulate or equal; padam ni-√ bandh with loc., to enter or engage in) pada : a sign, token, characteristic, [MBh.]; [Kathās.]; [Pur.] pada : a footing, standpoint pada : position, rank, station, site, abode, home, [RV.] &c. &c. (padam ā-√ tan, to spread or extend one's position; padāt padam bhrāmayitvā, having caused to wander from place to place) pada : a business affair, matter, object or cause of (gen. or comp.), [Kāv.]; [Pañc.] &c. pada : a pretext, [L.] pada : a part, portion, division (cf. dvi-, tri-) pada : a square on a chess-board, [R.] pada : a plot of ground, [Inscr.] pada : the foot as a measure of length (= 12 or 15 fingers' breadth, or 1/2 or 1/3 or 3/7 of a Prakrama), [KātyŚr.] pada : a ray of light (m., [L.]) pada : a portion of a verse, quarter or line of a stanza, [RV.] &c. &c. pada : a word or an inflected word or the stem of a noun in the middle cases and before some Taddhitas, [Pāṇ. i, 4, 14] &c. pada : = pada-pāṭha, [Prāt.] pada : common N. of the P. and Ā. [Cat.] pada : any one in a set of numbers the sum of which is required pada : a period in an arithmetical progression, [Col.] pada : a square root, [Sūryas.] pada : a quadrant, [ib.] pada : protection, [L.] pada : [cf. Gk. πέδον; Lat. peda; op-pidum for op-pedum.] 🔎 padá- | nominal stemSGNACC |
| 10.177.1 | ichanti | √iṣ- 2 iṣ : cl. 1. P. eṣati (see anu- √ and pari- √ ) Ā. eṣate, to seek, search, [BhP.] : cl. 4. P. íṣyati and 9. P. Ā. iṣṇā́ti (p. iṣṇát, [RV. i, 181, 6], and iṣṇāná, [RV. i, 61, 13]; pf. 3. pl. īṣus, [RV.], and īṣiré, [AV.]; aiṣīt; inf. iṣádhyai, [RV. vii, 43, 1]) to cause to move quickly, let fly, throw, cast, swing, [RV.]; to send out or off, stream out, pour out, discharge; to deliver (a speech), announce, proclaim, [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; to impel, incite, animate, promote, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.] iṣ : ifc. mfn. moving quickly, speedy. See aram-iṣ. iṣ : cl. 6. P., ep. and Ved. also Ā. ic-cháti (Subj. icchāt, [RV.]; [AV.]), icchate ([AV. xi, 5, 17]; impf. aicchat, iyeṣa and īṣe, eṣiṣyate, aiṣīt, eṣitum or eṣṭum), to endeavour to obtain, strive, seek for, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [AitBr.]; to endeavour to make favourable; to desire, wish, long for, request; to wish or be about to do anything, intend, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [R.]; [Hit.]; [Śak.] &c.; to strive to obtain anything (acc.) from any one (abl. or loc.); to expect or ask anything from any one, [MBh.]; [Mn.]; [Śak.]; [Ragh.]; [Hit.] &c.; to assent, be favourable, concede, [KātyŚr.]; [Mn.]; [Kathās.]; to choose, [Mn.]; to acknowledge, maintain, regard, think, [Pāṇ.] Comm. Pass. iṣyate, to be wished or liked; to be wanted, [MBh.]; [Hit.]; [Śak.] &c.; to be asked or requested; to be prescribed or ordered, [Mn.]; [R.]; to be approved or acknowledged; to be accepted or regarded as, [MBh.]; [Prab.]; [Yājñ.]; [Mn.] &c.; to be worth; to be wanted as a desideratum See 2. iṣṭi: Caus. eṣayati, (in surg.) to probe, [Suśr. ii, 7, 15] : Desid. eṣiṣiṣati; iṣ : [with cf. Old Germ. eiscôm, ‘I ask’; Mod. Germ. heische; Angl.Sax. ásciani cf. also Gk. ἰό-της, ἵμερος; Lith. jëskóti; Russ. iskate, ‘to seek’.] iṣ : mfn. ifc. seeking for (see gav-iṣ, paśv-iṣ, &c.) iṣ : f. wish, [Hariv.] [cf. iṭ-cara]. iṣ : f. anything drunk, a draught, refreshment, enjoyment iṣ : libation iṣ : the refreshing waters of the sky iṣ : sap, strength, freshness, comfort, increase iṣ : good condition, affluence, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [AitBr.] 🔎 √iṣ- 2 | rootPLPRSACT3IND |
| 10.177.1 | vedhásaḥ | vedhás- vedhas : vedhás mfn. (in some meanings prob. connected with vi-√ dhā; nom. m. vedhā́s acc. vedhásam or vedhā́m) pious, religious, virtuous, good, brave (also applied to gods), [RV.]; [AV.]; [TS.]; [MBh.]; [Hariv.] vedhas : wise, [Kām.] vedhas : performing, accomplishing (in gambhīra-v°), [BhP.] vedhas : vedhás m. a worshipper of the gods, [RV.] vedhas : an arranger, disposer, creator (esp. applied to Brahmā, but also to Prajāpati, Puruṣa, Śiva, Viṣṇu, Dharma, the Sun &c.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. vedhas : an author, [Rājat.]; [Sarvad.] vedhas : a wise or learned man, [L.] vedhas : N. of the father of Hari-ścandra (see vaidasa). 🔎 vedhás- | nominal stemPLMNOM |