Search "vij" in monier-williams

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Word (IAST)	Word (Devanagari)	Overview
vij	विज्	(cf. √ vic) cl. 6. Ā. vijáte (mc. also vijati and vejate, and accord. to [Dhātup. xxix, 23] and [xxv, 12] also cl. 1. P. vinakti, and cl. 3. P. Ā. vevekti, vevikte; pf. vivije, 3. pl. °jre, [RV.]; aor. vikthās, vikta, [ib.]; avijīt, avijiṣṭa Gr.; fut. vijitā, [ib.]; vijiṣyati, [MBh.]; vejiṣyati, [Śatr.]; inf. vijitum Gr.), to move with a quick darting motion, speed, heave (said of waves), [ŚBr.]; to start back, recoil, flee from (abl.), [RV.]; [AV.] : Caus. vejayati (aor. avīvijat), to speed, accelerate, [PañcavBr.]; to increase (see vejita); to terrify (see id.) : Desid. vivijiṣati Gr.: Intens. vevijyáte (p. vévijāna), to tremble at (dat.), start or flee from (abl.), [RV.]
		[cf. Germ. wîchen, weichen; Angl.Sax. wîkan; Eng. vigorous; weak.]
		víj m. or f. (prob.) a stake at play, [RV.] (‘a bird’, [Sāy.])
viji	विजि	vi-√ ji Ā. -jayate (rarely °ti; cf. [Pāṇ. i, 3, 19]), to conquer, win or acquire by conquest, [Br.]; [MBh.] &c.; to vanquish, defeat, subdue, overpower, master, control, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.; to be victorious or superior, [RV.]; [Br.]; [Up.] &c.; (often in respectful salutation, e.g. vi-jayasva rājan, ‘be victorious’ or ‘hail to thee, O king!’) to contend victoriously with (instr.), [AitBr.]; to excel in (instr.), [Bālar.]; to be about to conquer, go to victory, [Mn. vii, 107]: Caus. (only aor. vy-ajījayat; but cf. vi-jāpayitṛ) to conquer, [MBh.] : Desid. -jigīṣate (rarely °ti), to strive for victory, wish to conquer or vanquish, attack, assail, [ŚBr.]; &c.
viju	विजु	m. that part of a bird's body on which the wings grow, [AitĀr.]
vijīv	विजीव्	vi-√ jīv P. -jīvati, to revive, return to life, [MBh.]
vijñā	विज्ञा	vi-√ jñā P. Ā. -jānāti, -jānīte, to distinguish, discern, observe, investigate, recognize, ascertain, know, understand, [RV.] &c. &c. (with na and inf. ‘to know not how to’); to have right knowledge, [KaṭhUp.]; to become wise or learned, [Mn. iv, 20]; to hear or learn from (gen.), [ChUp.]; [MBh.]; to recognize in (loc.), [Pañcat.]; to look upon or regard or consider as (two acc.), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.; to learn or understand that (two acc. or yat), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.; to explain, declare, [BhP.] : Pass. -jñāyate, to be distinguished or discerned &c.; (esp. 3. sg., ‘it is known or understood’, [ŚBr.]; ‘it is recognized or prescribed’, scil. by authorities, [GṛŚrS.]; and in gram. mā vi-jñāyi with preceding nom., ‘let this not be considered as’) : Caus. -jñapayati, or -jñāpayati (rarely °te; aor. vy-ajijñapat), to make known, declare, report, communicate, [ŚBr.] &c. &c.; to ask or request anything, [Hariv.]; to declare or tell that (two acc.), [R.]; to apprise, teach, instruct, ask, beg (with acc. of pers.; and dat. of thing, or with artham ifc., or prati and acc.), [ŚBr.] &c. &c.; to inform of or about (two acc.), [Rājat.] : Pass. (only Cond. vy-ajñāpayiṣyata, with v.l. °ṣyat), to become manifest, appear, [ChUp. vii, 2, 1] : Desid. of Caus. See vi-jijñāpayiṣā below (cf. also vi-jñīpsu) : Desid. -jijñāsati, °te, to wish to understand or know &c., [TS.]; [ChUp.]
vijña	विज्ञ	vi-jña mfn. knowing, intelligent, wise, clever
		vi-jña m. a wise man, sage, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
vijan	विजन्	vi-√ jan Ā. -jāyate (pf. p. vi-jānivas gen. °núṣas, [RV.]; inf. ví-janitos, [TS.]), to be born or produced, originate, arise, [RV.] &c. &c.; to be transformed, turn into, become (nom.), [MBh.]; to bear young, generate, bring forth, produce, [AV.]; [TS.]; [Br.]; [MBh.]
vijeh	विजेह्	vi-√ jeh (only pr. p. -jéhamāna), to open the mouth, show the tongue, [RV.]
vijjā	विज्जा	f. N. of a woman, [ib.]
vijja	विज्ज	m. N. of a man, [Rājat.]
vijya	विज्य	ví—jya (ví-), mfn. stringless (as a bow), [VS.]; [R.]; [BhP.]
		vi-jya , vi-jvara &c. See p. 950, col. 3.
vijāmi	विजामि	ví—jāmi (ví-), mfn. (prob.) = jāmi, consanguineous, related (opp. to á-jāmi), [RV. x, 69, 12.]
vijāna	विजान	vi-jāna &c. See under vi-√ jñā.
		vi-jāna m. N. of a man, [TāṇḍBr.]
vijāni	विजानि	ví—jāni (ví-), mfn. ‘strange, foreign’ or ‘having no wife’, [AV. v, 17, 18.]
vijānu	विजानु	vi—jānu n. a partic. mode of fighting, [Hariv.]
vijātā	विजाता	vi-°jātā f. a woman who has borne children, mother, matron, [L.]
vijāta	विजात	vi-°jāta mfn. born, transformed &c.
		born separately, [W.]
		baseborn, of mixed origin, [ib.]
vijāti	विजाति	vi—jāti mfn. belonging to another caste or tribe, dissimilar, heterogeneous, [Kull.]
		vi—jāti m. N. of a prince, [VP.]
		vi—jāti f. different origin or caste or tribe, [W.]
vijala	विजल	vi—jala mfn. waterless, dry, [Hariv.]; [VarBṛS.]
		vi—jala n. drought, [AdbhBr.]
		vi—jala m. n. and (ā) f. sauce &c. mixed with rice-water or gruel, [W.]
vijana	विजन	vi—jana mfn. free from people, destitute of men, deserted, solitary, lonely, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
		vi—jana n. a deserted or solitary place, absence of witnesses (°ne ind., rarely °neṣu ind. in private, in a lonely spot where there are no witnesses; °naṃ-√ kṛ, to remove all witnesses), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
		vi-jana , vi-janman &c. See p. 950, col. 2.
vijane	विजने	vi—jane ind., in private, in a lonely spot where there are no witnesses
vijarā	विजरा	vi—jarā (ā), f. N. of a river in Brahmā's world, [KauṣUp.]
vijara	विजर	vi—jará mfn. not growing old, [ŚBr.] &c. &c.
		vi—jará m. a stalk, [W.]
vijaṭa	विजट	vi—jaṭa mfn. unplaited (hair), [ŚāṅkhGṛ.]
vijayā	विजया	vi-jayā (ā), f. N. of various plants (accord to, [L.] Terminalia Chebula; Sesbania Aegyptiaca; Vitex Negundo; Rubia Munjista; Premna Spinosa; a kind of hemp; a kind of śamī; = vacā), [VarBṛS.]; [Suśr.] &c.
		of a partic. Tithi or lunar day (the 12th day in the light half of Śrāvaṇa i.e. Kṛṣṇa's birthday, the 10th in that of Āśvina, being a festival in honour of Durgā, and the 7th in that of Bhādrapada, if it falls on a Sunday; also the 7th night in the Karma-māsa), [VarBṛS.]; [BhP.] &c.
		of a partic. magical formula, [Bhaṭṭ.]
		N. of Durgā, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]
		of a female friend of Durgā, [Mudr.]
		of the wife of Yama, [L.]
		of another goddess, [Cat.]
		of a Yoginī, [Hcat.]
		of a Surāṅganā, [Siṃhās.]
		of the mother of the 2nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī, [L.]
		of a daughter of Dakṣa, [R.]
		of the mother of various Su-hotras, [MBh.]
		of Kṛṣṇa's garland, [MBh.]
		of a Kumārī (i.e. small flag-staff) on Indra's banner, [VarBṛS.]
		of a partic. spear, [R.]
vijaya	विजय	vi-jayá m. contest for victory, victory, conquest, triumph, superiority, [RV.] &c. &c. (fig. applied to ‘the sword’ and to ‘punishment’, [MBh. xii, 6204]; [4428])
		the prize of victory, booty, [KātyŚr.]
		N. of a partic. hour of the day (esp. the 17th, and the hour of Kṛṣṇa's birth accord. to some the 11th Muhūrta), [MBh.]; [Hariv.] &c.
		the third month, [L.]
		the 27th (or first) year of Jupiter's cycle, [VarBṛS.]
		a kind of military array, [Kām.]
		a province, district, [HPariś.]
		(in music) a kind of flute, [Saṃgīt.]
		a kind of measure, [ib.]
		a kind of composition, [ib.]
		a divine car, chariot of the gods (?), [L.]
		N. of Yama, [L.]
		of a son of Jayanta (son of Indra), [Hariv.]
		of a son of Vasu-deva, [ib.]
		of a son of Kṛṣṇa, [BhP.]
		of an attendant of Viṣṇu, [ib.]
		of an attendant of Padmapāṇi, [W.]
		of a son of Sva-rocis, [MārkP.]
		of a Muni, [Hariv.]
		of a prince, [MBh.]
		of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra (?), [ib.]
		of a warrior on the side of the Pāṇḍavas, [ib.]
		of one of the eight councillors of Daśaratha, [R.]
		of Arjuna, [MBh.]; [BhP.]
		of a son of Jaya, [Hariv.]; [Pur.]
		of a son of Cañcu or Cuñcu, [ib.]
		of a son of Saṃjaya, [VP.]
		of a son of Su-deva, [BhP.]
		of a son of Purūravas, [ib.]
		of a son (or grandson) of Bṛhan-manas, [Hariv.]; [Pur.]
		of a son of Yajña-śrī, [Pur.]
		of the founder of Buddhist civilisation in Ceylon, [MW.]
		(with Jainas) N. of one of the 9 white Balas and of one of the 5 Anuttaras
		of the 20th Arhat of the future and of the father of the 21st Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī
		of the attendant of the 8th Arhat of the same
		of a son of Kalki, [KalkiP.]
		of a son of Kalpa, [KālP.]
		of a hare, [Kathās.]
		of the lance of Rudra (personified), [MBh.]
		(pl.) of a people, [MBh.]
		vi-jayá n. the poisonous root of the plant Vijayā, [Suśr.]
		a royal tent, [Vāstuv.]
		a kind of pavilion, [ib.]
		N. of a sacred district in Kaśmīra, [Kathās.] (cf. -kṣetra)
		vi-jayá mfn. leading to victory, proclaiming victory, [MBh.]
		victorious, triumphant, [L.]
vijetṛ	विजेतृ	vi-°jetṛ m. a vanquisher, conqueror (also in argument), [MBh.]; [Hariv.] &c. (with purām, ‘conqueror of towns’, N. of Śiva, [Kir.])
vijeya	विजेय	vi-°jeya mfn. to be vanquished or overcome, [Kathās.]
vijṛmbh	विजृम्भ्	vi-√ jṛmbh Ā. -jṛmbhate, to open the mouth, yawn, gape, [VS.] &c. &c.; to open (intr.), expand, become expanded or developed or exhibited, spread out, blossom, [Kāv.]; [VarBṛS.]; [BhP.]; to extend, become erect (said of the membrum virile), [RV.]; to arise, appear, awake (fig.), [MBh.]; [R.]; to begin to feel well or at ease, [Hariv.]
vijila	विजिल	vi—jila mfn. id.
vijina	विजिन	vi—jina (?) mfn. = picchala, [L.]
		vi-jina vi-jila. See p. 950, col. 3.
vijita	विजित	mfn. (for 2. See under vi-√ ji) to be apprehended or feared, [W.]
		ví-jita mfn. (for 1. See under √ vij) conquered, subdued, defeated, won, gained, [ŚBr.] &c. &c.
		ví-jita m. or n. a conquered country, [ŚBr.]
		ví-jita m. any country or district, [Lalit.]
		conquest, victory, [ŚBr.]; [Lāṭy.]; [Gaut.]
vijitṛ	विजितृ	mfn. who or what separates or divides, [W.]
		m. a judge, discriminator, distinguisher, [ib.]
vijiti	विजिति	ví-°jiti (ví-), f. contest for victory, conquest, triumph, [TS.]; [Br.]; [ŚrS.]
		(ifc.) gain or acquisition of [MaitrUp.]; [Kāvyād.]
		N. of a goddess, [MBh.]
vijula	विजुल	m. the root of Bombax Heptaphyllum, [L.] (prob. w.r. for vijjala).
vijāman	विजामन्	vi—jāman mfn. related, corresponding.
		vi-°jā́man (read ‘corresponding to each other’, i.e. ‘being in pairs’, ‘symmetrical’)
vijānat	विजानत्	vi-°jānat mfn. understanding, knowing &c.
		vi-°jānat m. a wise man, sage, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
vijāvan	विजावन्	vi-°jā́van mfn. bodily, own, [RV.]
vijñāna	विज्ञान	vi-jñā́na n. (ifc. f(A). ) the act of distinguishing or discerning, understanding, comprehending, recognizing, intelligence, knowledge, [AV.] &c. &c.
		skill, proficiency, art, [Uttamac.]
		science, doctrine, [Suśr.]
		worldly or profane knowledge (opp. to jñāna, ‘knowledge of the true nature of God’), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
		the faculty of discernment or of right judgement, [MBh.]; [R.] &c.
		the organ of knowledge (= manas), [BhP.]
		(ifc.) the understanding of (a particular meaning), regarding as, [Kāś.] on [Pāṇ. ii, 3, 17]; [66] &c.
		(with Buddhists) consciousness or thought-faculty (one of the 5 constituent elements or Skandhas, also considered as one of the 6 elements or Dhātus, and as one of the 12 links of the chain of causation), [Dharmas. 22]; [42]; [58] (cf. [MWB. 102]; [109])
vijñāta	विज्ञात	ví-jñāta mfn. discerned, understood, known &c.
		celebrated, famous, [W.]
vijñātṛ	विज्ञातृ	vi-°jñātṛ́ mfn. one who knows, a knower, understander, [ŚBr.]; [MBh.] &c.
vijñāti	विज्ञाति	ví-°jñāti (ví-), f. knowledge, understanding, [ŚBr.]
		N. of the 25th Kalpa (q.v.)
		ví-°jñāti m. N. of a deity, [Cat.]
vijñāya	विज्ञाय	vi-°jñāya mfn. recognizable (see bala-v°).
vijñatā	विज्ञता	vi-jña—tā f. wisdom, skill, cleverness, [W.]
vijñeya	विज्ञेय	vi-jñéya mfn. to be perceived or known, knowable, cognizable, [ŚBr.]; [MBh.] &c.
		to be understood or heard or learned, [Mn.]; [R.]; [VarBṛS.]
		to be recognized or considered or regarded as (-tva n.), [TPrāt.]; [Up.]; [MBh.] &c.
vijaṅgha	विजङ्घ	vi—jaṅgha mfn. having no legs i.e. wheels (said of a chariot), [MBh.]
		vi-jaṅgha &c. See p. 950, col. 2.
vijagdha	विजग्ध	vi-jagdha mfn. (√ jakṣ) eaten up, devoured, [MBh.]
vijalpa	विजल्प	vi-jalpa m. (√ jalp) an unjust reproach, [MārkP.]
		speech, talk, [MW.]
vijanyā	विजन्या	vi-°janyā f. a woman that is about to bring forth a child, pregnant, [PārGṛ.]
vijayin	विजयिन्	vi-jayin mfn. victorious, triumphant, [Yājñ.]; [MBh.] &c.
		vi-jayin m. (ifc.) a conqueror, subduer, [Kāv.]; [Pur.]
vijenya	विजेन्य	vi—jenyà mfn. (fr. vi-jana ?) lonely, solitary, [RV. i, 119, 4] ([Sāy.])
vijṛmbhā	विजृम्भा	vi-°jṛmbhā f. yawning, [L.]
vijṛmbha	विजृम्भ	vi-°jṛmbha m. bending or knitting (the brows), [BhP.]
vijihma	विजिह्म	vi—jihma mfn. crooked, curved, bent, [Kir.]
		sidelong (as a glance), [Ragh.]
		dishonest, [W.]
		vi-jihma vi-jihva. See p. 950, col. 3.
vijihva	विजिह्व	vi—jihva mfn. deprived or destitute of tongue, tongueless, [Viṣṇ.]
vijitin	विजितिन्	vi-°jitin mfn. victorious, triumphant, [AitBr.]
vijjākā	विज्जाका	vijjakā or or vijjikā, f. N. of a poetess, [Cat.]
vijjakā	विज्जका	or vijjākā or vijjikā, f. N. of a poetess, [Cat.]
vijjalā	विज्जला	f. N. of a woman, [Rājat.]
vijjala	विज्जल	mfn. ([L.] also vijjana, or vijjila) slimy, smeary, [VarBṛS.]
		m. the root of Bombax Heptaphyllum, [L.]
		n. a kind of arrow, [L.]
		sauce &c. mixed with rice-gruel, [W.]
vijjikā	विज्जिका	vijjakā or vijjākā or , f. N. of a poetess, [Cat.]
vijjula	विज्जुल	m. the bark of the Cassia tree, [L.]
vijoṣas	विजोषस्	ví—joṣas (ví-), mfn. (opp. to sa-j°) deserted, alone, [RV. viii, 22, 10] ([Sāy.] ‘delighting the gods’).
vijvara	विज्वर	vi—jvara mf(A)n. free from fever or pain, [Kathās.]
		free from distress or anxiety, cheerful, [MBh.]; [R.] &c.
		exempt from decay, [W.]
vijāmātṛ	विजामातृ	ví—jāmātṛ (ví-), m. (prob.) = jāmātṛ, a son-in-law, [RV. i, 109, 2] (accord. to [Nir.] ‘a defective son-in-law, one who has not all the necessary qualifications’).
vijānaka	विजानक	vi-°jānaka mfn. knowing, familiar with (gen.), [MBh.]
vijānatā	विजानता	vi-°jānatā f. cleverness, shrewdness, [Bālar.]
vijātīya	विजातीय	vi—jā°tīya mfn. = -jāti, [Sarvad.]; [Kull.]
vijāvatī	विजावती	ví-°jāvatī (ví-), f. (a woman) that has brought forth a child, [AV.]
vijīvita	विजीवित	vi—jīvita mf(A)n. lifeless, dead, [R.]
vijñānin	विज्ञानिन्	vi-°jñānin mfn. having intelligence or knowledge or science, clever, skilful, a specialist, [Hcar.]; [Kathās.]; [MārkP.]
vijñāpin	विज्ञापिन्	vi-°jñāpin mfn. announcing, telling, [Naiṣ.]
vijñāpti	विज्ञाप्ति	vi-°jñāpti f. = °jñapti, [MW.]
vijñāpya	विज्ञाप्य	vi-°jñāpya mfn. = °jñāpanīya, [MBh.]; [R.] &c.
vijñīpsu	विज्ञीप्सु	vi-jñīpsu mfn. (fr. Desid. of Caus.) wishing to inform, intending to address a request to, [HPariś.]
vijñapta	विज्ञप्त	vi-jñapta mfn. (fr. Caus.) made known, reported, informed, [Kathās.]; [Hit.]
vijñapti	विज्ञप्ति	vi-°jñapti f. information, report, address (to a superior), request, entreaty of (gen.), [Naiṣ.]; [Kathās.]; [Rājat.] (°tiṃ-√ kṛ, ‘to announce anything, scil. to a superior’; with gen., ‘to address a request to’)
		imparting, giving, [L.]
vijñapya	विज्ञप्य	vi-°jñapya mfn. to be apprised or informed, [Kathās.]
vijñatva	विज्ञत्व	vi-jña—tva n. wisdom, skill, cleverness, [W.]
vijanīkṛ	विजनीकृ	vi—ja°nī-√ kṛ to remove all witnesses, [R.]; [Ratnāv.]; [Kathās.]
vijanana	विजनन	vi-°janana n. the act of generating or bringing forth, birth, delivery, [L.]
vijanatā	विजनता	vi—jana—tā f. solitude, [Sāh.]
vijaneṣu	विजनेषु	vi—janeṣu ind., in private, in a lonely spot where there are no witnesses
vijanita	विजनित	vi-°janita mfn. born, begotten, [W.]
vijanman	विजन्मन्	vi—janman n. a separate birth, birth in general, [W.]
		vi—janman m. a bastard, illegitimate child, the son of an out-caste or degraded Vaiśya, [Mn. x, 23.]
vijapila	विजपिल	vi—japila mfn. = picchila, [L.] (v.l. vi-javala).
		vi-japila , vi-jayina. See [ib.]
vijavala	विजवल	vi—javala (?) mfn. = picchila, [L.]
		vi-javala See p. 950, col. 2.
vijaṭīkṛ	विजटीकृ	vi—ja°ṭī-√ kṛ to unplait, [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 21], Sch.
vijayaka	विजयक	vi-jayaka mfn. = vijaye kuśalaḥ, g. ākarṣādi.
vijayeśa	विजयेश	m. ‘lord of victory’, N. of the god Śiva, [MW.]
		of a sacred place, [Rājat.]
vijayina	विजयिन	vi—jayina (?) mfn. = -jila, [L.]
vijṛmbhin	विजृम्भिन्	vi-°jṛmbhin mfn. breaking forth, appearing, [Kāv.]
vijigīta	विजिगीत	vi-jigīta ([BṛĀrUp.]) or vi-jigīthá ([ŚBr.]), (√ gai) celebrated, famous.
vijigīṣā	विजिगीषा	vi-jigīṣā f. desire to conquer or overcome or subdue (acc. dat., or comp.), [R.]; [Kām.]; [Kathās.] (°ṣā-vat mfn. [[Nīlak.]] or °ṣin [[MBh.]] mfn. desirous to conquer or overcome; °ṣā-vivarjita mfn. devoid of ambition, [MW.]; °ṣīya mfn. g. utkarādi).
vijigīṣa	विजिगीष	vi-jigīṣa mfn. (fr. Desid.) desirous of victory, emulous, [W.]
vijigīṣu	विजिगीषु	vi-°jigīṣu mfn. desirous of victory or conquest, wishing to overcome or surpass (acc. or comp.), emulous, ambitious, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
		vi-°jigīṣu m. a warrior, invader, antagonist, [MBh.]
		a disputant, opponent, [Sarvad.]
vijipila	विजिपिल	vi—jipila (?) mfn. = picchala, [L.]
vijitāri	विजितारि	vi-ji°tāri m. ‘id.’, N. of a Rākṣasa, [ib.]
vijitāsu	विजितासु	vi-ji°tāsu m. N. of a Muni, [Kathās.]
vijivila	विजिविल	vi—jivila mfn. = picchila, [L.]

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