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Word (IAST)Word (Devanagari)Overview
pāपाf. guarding, protecting, [L.]
f. = pūta and pūritaka.
cl. 1. P. ([Dhātup. xxii, 27]) píbati (Ved. and ep. also Ā. °te; rarely pipati, °te, [Kāṭh.]; [Br.]) cl. 2. pāti, pāthás, pānti, [RV.]; [AV.]; p. Ā. papāná, [RV.], pípāna, [AV.] (pf. P. papaú, 2. sg. papātha, [RV.]; papitha, [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 64], Sch.; papīyāt, [RV.]; p. papivás, [AV.]; Ā. pape, papire, [RV.]; p. papāná, [ib.]; aor. or impf. apāt, [RV.] [cf. [Pāṇ. ii, 4, 77]]; 3. pl. apuḥ [?] [RV. i, 164, 7]; -pāsta, [AV. xii, 3, 43]; Prec. 3. sg. peyās, [RV.]; fut. pāsyati, °te, [Br.] &c.; pātā Gr.; ind.p. pītvā́, [RV.] &c. &c., °tvī, [RV.]; -pāya, [AV.] &c. &c.; -pīya, [MBh.]; pāyam, [Kāvyād.]; inf. píbadhyai, [RV.]; pātum, [MBh.] &c.; pā́tave, [AV.]; [Br.]; pā́tavaí, [RV.]), to drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow (with acc., rarely gen.), [RV.] &c. &c.; (met.) to imbibe, draw in, appropriate, enjoy, feast upon (with the eyes, ears &c.), [Mn.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.; to drink up, exhaust, absorb, [BhP.]; [Pañc.]; to drink intoxicating liquors, [Buddh.] : Pass. pīyáte, [AV.] &c. &c.: Caus. pāyayati, °te (pf. pāyayām āsā, [MBh.]; aor. apīpyat, [Pāṇ. vii, 4, 4]; ind.p. pāyayitvā, [MBh.]; inf. pā́yayitavaí, [ŚBr.]), to cause to drink, give to drink, water (horses or cattle), [RV.] &c. &c.: Desid. pipāsati ([RV.] also pipīṣati), to wish to drink, thirst, [ib.] : Desid. of Caus. pipāyayiṣati, to wish or intend to give to drink, [Kāṭh.] : Intens. pepīyate (p. °yamāna also with pass meaning), to drink greedily or repeatedly, [Up.]; [Hariv.]
[cf. Gk. πέ-πω-κα; Aeol. πώ-νω = πίνω; Lat. pō-tus, pō-tum, bibo for pi-bo; Slav. pi-ja, pi-ti]
mfn. drinking, quaffing &c. (cf. agre-, ṛtu-, madhu-, soma- &c.)
cl. 2. P. ([Dhāt. xxiv, 48]) pā́ti (Impv. pāhí; pr. p. P. pā́t Ā. pāná, [RV.]; pf. papau Gr.; aor. apāsīt, [Rājat.] Subj. pāsati, [RV.]; fut. pāsyati, pātā Gr.; Prec. pāyāt, [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 68], Sch.; inf. pātum, [MBh.]), to watch, keep, preserve; to protect from, defend against (abl.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to protect (a country) i.e. rule, govern, [Rājat.]; to observe, notice, attend to, follow, [RV.]; [AitBr.] : Caus. pālayati See √ pāl: Desid. pipāsati Gr.: Intens. pāpāyate, pāpeti, pāpāti, [ib.]
[cf. Zd. pā, paiti; Gk. πά-ομαι, πέ-πα-μαι, πῶ-ν, &c.; Lat. pa-sco, pa-bulum; Lith. pë-mů́]
mfn. keeping, protecting, guarding &c. (cf. apāna-, ritā-, go-, tanū- &c.)
cl. 3. Ā. pípīte, to rise against, be hostile (see 2. anūt-√ , p. 41; 2. ut-pā, p. 181; praty-ut- √ , p. 677).
pādपाद्(√ 2. pad), strong base of 3. pad, q.v.
also ifc. (see tri-p°, dvi-p°, su-p°).
pālपाल्cl. 10. P. ([Dhātup. xxxii, 69]) pālayati (°te; also regarded as Caus. of √ 2. pā [[Pāṇ. vii, 3, 37], Vārtt. 2, [Pat.]], but rather Nom. of pāla below; p. P. pālayat Ā. °layāna; pf. °layām āsa; aor. apīpalat), to watch, guard, protect, defend, rule, govern; to keep, maintain, observe (a promise or vow), [AV.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
pātपात्m. (√ pat) falling
sin, wickedness, [W.]
pāṭपाट्ind. an interjection used in calling, [L.] (g. cādi).
pāyपाय्cl. 1. Ā. pāyayate, to void excrement, [PraśnUp. iv, 2.]
pāṇīपाणीin comp. for 2. pāṇi.
pāṇauपाणौloc. of 2. pāṇi in comp.
pāṇaपाणm. (√ paṇ) a stake at play, [MBh.] (cf. paṇa)
trade, traffic, [W.]
praise, [W.]
m. = pāṇi, the hand, [L.]
pāṇiपाणिm. a place of sale, shop, market, [W.]
pāṇí m. (said to be fr. √ paṇ) the hand, [RV.] &c. &c. (often ifc. = holding in the hand, e.g. asi-p°, holding a sword in the hand, sword in hand; pāṇiṃ-√ grah or °ṇau-√ kṛ, to take the hand of a bride, marry; °niṃ√ dā, to give the hand in marriage)
a hoof, [RV. ii, 31, 2]
N. of Sch. on the Daśa-rūpaka, [Cat.]
[Orig. palni; cf. Gk. παλάμη; Lat. palma; Angl.Sax. folm; Germ. fühlen; Eng. to feel.]
pāṇyपाण्य्in comp. for 2. pāṇi before vowels.
pāśīपाशीpā́śī (ī), f. a rope, fetter, [Śiś. xviii, 57] (cf. also 2. ).
f. (for 1. See under pāśa) a stone, [Kauś. 83]; [85] (v.l. pásī; cf. pāṣáṇa, pāṣī).
pāśaपाशpā́śa m. (once n. ifc. f(A). ; fr. √ 3. paś) a snare, trap, noose, tie, bond, cord, chain, fetter (lit. and fig.), [RV.] &c. &c.
(esp.) the noose as attribute of Śiva or Yama, [RTL. 81]; [290]
(with Jainas) anything that binds or fetters the soul i.e. the outer world, nature, [Sarvad.] (cf. also, [RTL. 89])
selvage, edge, border (of anything woven), [ŚrGṛS.]
a die, dice, [MBh.]
(in astrol.) a partic. constellation
a partic. land-measure, [Inscr.]
(ifc. it expresses either contempt, e.g. chattra-p°, ‘a shabby umbrella’, or admiration, e.g. karṇa-p°, ‘a beautiful ear’; after a word signifying, ‘hair’ abundance, quantity, e.g. keśa-p°, ‘a mass of hair’)
pāthaपाथm. = patha, g. jvalādi
fire, [L.]
the sun, [L.]
n. water, [L.]
N. of 2 Sāmans, [ĀrṣBr.]
pāthiपाथिm. the sun, [L.]
pāthoपाथोin comp. for °thas.
pāṭhāपाठाf. Clypea Hernandifolia, [L.]
pāṭhaपाठm. (√ paṭh) recitation, recital, [Kāv.]
reading, perusal, study (esp. of sacred texts), [Śikṣ.] &c.
a partic. method of reciting the text of the Veda (of which there are 5, viz. Saṃhitā, Pada, Krama, Jaṭā and Ghana, [RTL. 409])
the text of a book, [ŚrS.]; [MBh.]
the reading (of a text), [Naiṣ.], Sch.
= dhātu-pāṭha, [Vop.]
pācāपाचा, °ci or °cikā, f. cooking, maturing, [L.]
pācīपाचीpā°cī f. a species of plant
pāciपाचिpācā, °ci or °cikā, f. cooking, maturing, [L.]
pādūपादूf. a shoe or slipper, [L.]
pādaपादm. (ifc. f(A). , rarely f(I). ) the foot (of men and animals), [RV.] &c. &c. (the pl. sometimes added to proper names or titles in token of respect, e.g. deva-pādāḥ, ‘the king's majesty’, [Pañc.] ; nārāyaṇap°, ‘the venerable N°’, [Sāh.]; pādaiḥ ind. on foot [said of several persons], [R.]; °dayoḥ and °de-√ pat, to fall at a person's [gen.] feet, [Kāv.]; [Hit.])
the foot or leg of an inanimate object, column, pillar, [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [MBh.] &c.
a wheel, [Śiś. xii, 21]
a foot as a measure (= 12 Aṅgulas), [ŚBr.]; [ŚrS.]; [MārkP.]
the foot or root of a tree, [Var.]
the foot or a hill at the foot of a mountain, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
the bottom (dṛteh pādāt, ‘from the bottom of a bag’ v.l. pātrāt), [MBh. v, 1047]
a ray or beam of light (considered as the foot of a heavenly body), [ib.]
a quarter, a fourth part (the foot of a quadruped being one out of 4), [ŚBr.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. (pl. the 4 parts i.e. all things required for [gen.] [Suśr.])
the quadrant (of a circle), [Āryabh.], Sch.
a verse or line (as the fourth part of a regular stanza), [Br.]; [ŚrS.]; [Prāt.] &c.
the caesura of a verse, [AgP.], the chapter of a book (orig. only of a book or section of a book consisting of 4 parts, as the Adhyāyas of Pāṇini's grammar).
pāduपादुpādú m. a foot, [RV.] (cf. [Nir. iv, 15])
a place, [MānGṛ.]
pājaपाजm. (√ paj?) N. of a man, [Rājat.]
boiled rice, [L.]
pākaपाकpā́ka mfn. (either fr. √ pā + ka, ‘drinking, sucking’, or fr. √ 2. pac, ‘ripening, growing’) very young, [GṛS.]
simple, ignorant, inartificial, honest, [AV.]; [TS.]; [ĀśvŚr.]
pā́ka m. the young of an animal (see uluka-, kapata-)
a child, infant, [L.]
N. of a Daitya slain by Indra, [MBh.]; [Pur.]
m. (√ pac; ifc. f(I). ) cooking, baking, roasting, boiling (trans. and intrans.), [ŚrS.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
burning (of bricks, earthenware &c.), [ib.]
any cooked or dressed food, [BhP.]
digestion, assimilation of food, [Suśr.]
ripening, ripeness (of fruit or of a boil), [KātyŚr.]; [Mn.]; [Var.]; [Suśr.]
inflammation, suppuration, [Suśr.]
an abscess, ulcer, [ib.]
ripening of the hair i.e. greyness, old age, [L.]
maturity, full development (as of the mind &c.), completion, perfection, excellence, [Hariv.]; [Kāv.] &c.
development of consequences, result (esp. of an act done in a former life), [Var.]; [Pañc.]; [MārkP.]
any act having consequences, [BhP.]
the domestic fire, [L.]
a cooking utensil, [L.]
general panic or revolution in a country, [W.] (in comp. 2. is not always separable from 1. ).
pākuपाकुSee dūre- and phale-pāku.
pālīपालीf. a herdsman's wife, [MBh. v, 3608]
an oblong pond (as ‘receptacle’ of water?), [Var.] (cf. pāli).
pālaपालm. (ifc. f(A). ) a guard, protector, keeper, [R.]; [Hariv.]
a herdsman, [Mn.]; [Gaut.]; [Yājñ.]; [MBh.]
protector of the earth, king, prince, [BhP.]
(also n.) a spitting spittoon (as ‘recipient’ ?), [L.]
N. of a serpent-demon of the race of Vāsuki, [MBh.]
of a prince, [Cat.]
(with bhaṭṭa) N. of an author, [ib.]
N. of a dynasty (that reigned over Gauḍa and the adjacent countries from about 800-1050 A.D.).
pāliपालिpā°li m. (prob.) a protector, ruler (cf. go-pāli and prajā-p°).
f. (in most meanings and ifc. f (also I). [cf. under pāla]; according to [Uṇ. iv, 529], Sch. fr. √ pal) the tip or lobe of the ear, the outer ear, [Suśr.] (cf. karṇa- and śravaṇa-p°)
a boundary, limit, margin, edge, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
a row, line, range, [Ratnāv.]; [Śiś.]; [Gīt.]
a dam, dike, bridge, [Rājat.]
a pot, boiler, [HPariś.]
a partic. measure of capacity (= prastha), [L.]
prescribed food, maintenance of a scholar during the period of his studies by his teacher, [L.]
the lap, bosom, [L.]
a circumference, [L.]
a mark, spot, [L.]
a louse, [L.]
a woman with a beard, [L.] = praśaṃsā, [L.] (°lī ifc. to denote praise, [Gaṇ.])
= prabedha, [L.]
pāmāपामाf. a kind of skin-disease, herpes, scab (a form of mild leprosy), [Car.] (also pl.), [Suśr.]
pāmaपामin comp. for °man.
pānaपानpā́na n. drinking (esp. drinking spirituous liquors), draught, [RV.] (only ifc.), [AV.] &c. &c.
drinking the saliva i.e. kissing, [Kāv.] (cf. adhara-)
a drink, beverage, [ŚBr.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
a drinking-vessel, cup, [L.]
a canal, [L.]
pā́na m. a distiller or vender of spirituous liquors, an inn-keeper, [L.]
mfn. observing, keeping (see tanū-)
n. protection, defence (see [ib.] and vāta-).
1. 2. See p. 613, cols. 1 and 2.
m. = apāna, breathing out, expiration, [L.]
pāpāपापा(ā), f. a beast of prey or a witch, [Hcat.]
pāpaपापpāpá mf(I older than A; cf. Pāṇ. iv, 1, 30) ([ŚBr. xiv], also pā́pa) n. bad, vicious, wicked, evil, wretched, vile, low, [RV.] &c. &c.
(in astrol.) boding evil, inauspicious, [Var.]
pāpá m. a wicked man, wretch, villain, [RV.] &c., &c.
N. of the profligate in a drama, [Cat.]
of a hell, [VP.]
pāpá n. (ifc. f(A). ) evil, misfortune, ill-luck, trouble, mischief, harm, [AV.] &c. &c. (often śāntam pāpam, ‘heaven forefend that evil’, [R.]; [Mṛcch.]; [Kālid.] &c.)
pāpá n. sin, vice, crime, guilt, [Br.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
pārāपारा(ā), f. N. of a river (said to flow from the Pāriyātra mountains or the central and western portion of the Vindhya chain), [MBh.]; [Pur.]
pārīपारी(ī), f. a milk-pail, [Śiś.]
any cup or drinking vessel, [Vcar.]; [Rājat.]
pollen, [L.]
a rope for tying an elephant's feet, [L.]
a quantity of water or a town (pūra or pura), [L.]
a small piece or quantity of anything, [Nalac.]
pārīṇa. See under 1. pāra and pāriṇa.
pāraपारpārá mfn. (fr. √ pṛ; in some meanings also fr. √ pṝ) bringing across, [RV. v, 31, 8]
pārá n. (rarely m.) the further bank or shore or boundary, any bank or shore, the opposite side, the end or limit of anything, the utmost reach or fullest extent, [RV.] &c. &c. (dūré pāré, at the farthest ends, [RV.]; pāraṃ-√ gam &c. with gen. or loc., to reach the end, go through, fulfil, carry out [as a promise], study or learn thoroughly [as a science] [MBh.]; [R.] &c.; pāraṃ-√ nī, to bring to a close, [Yājñ.])
a kind of Tuṣṭi (s.v.), Sāṃkhyas. Sch.
pārá m. crossing (see duṣ- and su-)
quicksilver, [L.]
a partic. personification, [SāmavBr.]; [Gaut.]
N. of a sage, [MārkP.]
of a son of Pṛthu-ṣeṇa (Rucirāśva) and father of Nīpa, [Hariv.]
of a son of Samara and father of Pṛthu, [ib.]
of a son of Aṅga, and father of Divi-ratha, [VP.]
(pl.) of a class of deities under the 9th Manu, [BhP.]
(for 1. See p. 619), Vṛddhi form of para in comp.
m. = pāla, a guardian, keeper (see brahma-dvāra-p°).
pāreपारेloc. of s. pāra in comp.
pāriपारिVṛddhi form of pari in comp.
pāruपारुm. = peru, the sun, [Uṇ. iv, 101], Sch.
fire, [L.]
pāryपार्य्in comp. for pāri before vowels.
pāsīपासीf. v.l. for pāśī.
pāsaपासm. v.l. for yāsa
pātaपातmfn. (for 2. See p. 616, col. 3) watched, protected, preserved, [L.]
m. (for 1. See under √ 3. pā) flying, mode of flying, flight, [MBh.]
throwing one's self or falling into (loc.) or from (abl.), fall, downfall (also ifc. after what would be a gen. or abl. &c. e.g., gṛha-, fall of a house; parvata-, fall from a mountain; bhū-, fall on the earth), [Mn.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
alighting, descending or causing to descend, casting or throwing upon, cast, fall (of a thunderbolt), throw, shot, [MBh.]; [R.]; [Pañcat.]
a stroke (of a sword &c.), [Kathās.]
application (of ointment, of a knife &c.), [Kāvyād.]
casting or directing (a look or glance of the eyes), [Ragh.]
decay of the body (deha-pāta), death, [Kathās.]; [Bādar.]
(with garbhasya) fall of the fetus, miscarriage, [Suśr.]
an attack, incursion, [Var.]
a case, possibility, [ŚāṅkhBr.]
happening, occurrence, appearance, [Prab.]; [Kathās.]; [Daśar.]
a fault, error, mistake, [Sūryas.]
the node in a planet's orbit, [ib.] (cf. [IW. 179])
a malignant aspect, [ib.]
N. of Rāhu, [L.]
pl. N. of a school of the Yajur-veda, [ib.]
pātṛपातृpātṛ́ (with gen.; pā́tṛ with acc.; unaccented with gen. or ifc.), one who drinks, a drinker, [RV.]; &c.
pātṛ́ mfn. defending, a defender or protector (with gen., acc. or ifc.), [RV.]; &c.
m. (for 1. 2. See under √ 1. and √ pā) a species of Ocimum, [L.]
pātiपातिm. = pati, a master, lord, husband, [Uṇ. v, 5], Sch.
pātuपातुm. a protector, [L.]
N. of Brahmā, ib.
pāvāपावाf. See col. 3.
f. N. of a city near Rāja-gṛha, [Buddh.]
pāvaपावmfn. (√ pū) only in hiraṇya-p°, q.v.
m. (in music) a partic. wind-instrument
pāṭāपाटाpāṭā́ (ā́), f. a species of plant, [AV.]; [Kauś.] (cf. pāṭhā)
regular order, series, succession, [W.]
pāṭīपाटी(ī), f. See .
f. arithmetic, [Bījag.]
a species of plant, [L.]
pāṭaपाटm. (√ paṭ) breadth, expanse, extension, [L.]
(in geom.) the intersection of a prolonged side and perpendicular or the figure formed by such an intersection, [Col.]
= vādya-tūrotkara, [Vikr. iv, 13]/[14], Sch.
pāyaपायn. (√ 1. pā) water, [L.]
pāyuपायुpāyú ([ŚBr. xiv], pā́yu), m. the anus, [VS.]; &c.
pāyú m. (√ 3. pā; for 1. See col. 1) a guard, protector, [RV.] (esp. instr. pl. ‘with protecting powers or actions, helpfully’), [AV.]
N. of a man, [RV. vi, 47, 24] (with bhāradvāja, author of [vi, 75]; [x, 87]).
pāṣīपाषीf. = śilā, a stone or = śakti, a spear, [Sāy.] on [RV. i, 56, 6] (cf. 2. pāśī).
pāṃśuपांशु°śaka &c. = pāṃsu &c.
pāṃsuपांसुpāṃsú m. crumbling soil, dust, sand (mostly pl.), [AV.] &c. &c.
dung, manure, [L.]
the pollen of a flower, [MW.]
(prob.) the menses, [Car.] (cf. rajas)
a species of plant, [Bhpr.]
a kind of camphor, [L.]
landed property, [L.]
pāṇinपाणिन्mfn. ifc. = 2. pāṇi, the hand, [MBh.]; [R.] &c.
m. pl. N. of a family reckoned among the Kauśikas, [Hariv.]; [VP.]
pāṇḍaपाण्डm. (f(I). ) g. gaurādi
w.r. for pāṇḍya and pāṇḍu.
pāṇḍuपाण्डुpāṇḍú mfn. (√ paṇḍ?) yellowish white, white, pale, [ŚBr.]; [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
jaundiced, [Car.]
pāṇḍú m. jaundice, [Car.]
pale or yellowish white colour, [W.]
a white elephant, [L.]
Trichosanthes Dioeca, [L.]
a species of shrub, [L.]
N. of a son of Vyāsa by the wife of Vicitra-vīrya and brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra and Vidura (he was father of the five Pāṇḍavas), [AV.Pariś.]; [MBh.]; [Hariv.] &c.
of a son of Janam-ejaya and brother of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, [MBh. i, 3745]
of a son of Dhātri by Āyatī, [VP.] (v.l. prāṇa)
of an attendant of Śiva, [L.]
of a Nāgarāja, [L.]
pl. of a people in Madhya-deśa, [VarBṛS.] (v.l. pāṇḍya and °ḍva)
pāṇḍú f. Glycine Debilis, [L.]
pāṇḍvपाण्ड्व्in comp. for pāṇḍu before vowels.
pāṇṭaपाण्ट(prob.) w.r. for phāṇṭa, [Vait.]
pāṇyaपाण्यpāṇyà mf(A/)n. (for 2. see p. 616) belonging to the hand, [ŚBr.]
pāṇyà m. patr. = kauṇḍinya, [Cat.]
mfn. (√ paṇ) praiseworthy, excellent, [L.] (For 1. See p. 615, col. 3.)
pāśinपाशिन्pāśín mfn. having a net or noose, laying snares
pāśín m. a bird-catcher, trapper, [Āpast.]
N. of Varuṇa, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]
of Yama, [RTL. 290]
of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, [MBh.]
pāśyāपाश्याf. a multitude of nooses or ropes, a net, [Pāṇ. iv, 2, 49.]
pāthasपाथस्pā́thas n. a spot, place, [RV.]; [AV.]; [Br.]; [ŚrS.]
food, [Nir. viii, 17] air, [ib.] [vi, 7]
water, [Kāv.]; [Rājat.]
pāthisपाथिस्pā́this n. = pāthas, [KapS.] (°thas, [MaitrS.])
= kīlāla, [L.]
pā́this n. the sea or the eye, [Uṇ. ii, 115], Sch.
pāthyaपाथ्यpāthyá mfn. (prob.) being in the air, heavenly, [RV. vi, 16, 15] (N. of a Ṛṣi, [Sāy.])
pāṭhinपाठिन्mfn. one who has read or studied any subject
knowing, conversant with (ifc.), [MBh.]; [Pur.]
m. a student
a Brāhman (esp. one who has finished his sacred studies), [W.]
Plumbago Zeylanica (also pāṭhī-kuṭa), [L.]
pāṭhyaपाठ्यmfn. to be recited, [R.]; [Sāh.]
to be taught, needing instruction, [BhP.]
pāñcaपाञ्चVṛddhi form of pañca (fr. pañcan), in comp.
pāñciपाञ्चिpā́ñci m. (fr. pañcan) a patronymic, [ŚBr.] (g. pahv-ādi).
pācyaपाच्यmfn. capable of being cooked or matured, [ŚvetUp.]
pādātपादात्m. a foot-soldier, footman, [L.]
pādaiḥपादैःind., on foot [said of several persons], [R.]
pādinपादिन्mfn. footed, having feet (see m)
having Pādas (as a stanza), [W.]
claiming or receiving a fourth part, [ŚrS.]; [Mn. viii, 210]
m. a footed aquatic or amphibious animal, [Suśr.]
the heir to a fourth part of an estate, [W.]
pādmaपाद्मmf(I)n. (fr. padma) relating to or treating of the lotus, [Pur.]
m. N. of a Kalpa or cosmic period, [ib.]
of Brahmā, [ib.]
n. = padma-purāṇa.
pādyaपाद्यpā́dya mf(A)n. relating or belonging to the foot, [Br.]; [ŚrS.] (n. with or sc. udaka, water used for washing the feet, [ib.] &c.)
amounting to a quarter of anything, [Śulbas.]
pājasपाजस्pā́jas n. firmness, vigour, strength, [RV.]
brightness, glitter, sheen (pl. shining colours), [ib.]
du. heaven and earth (as the two firm or shining surfaces; cf. ‘firmament’)
food, [L.]
pākinपाकिन्mfn. becoming mature, ripening, being digested (ifc.; cf. a-, katu-, garbha- &c.)
promoting digestion, [Car.]
pākyāपाक्याpākyā̀ ind. in simplicity, in ignorance, [RV.]
pākyaपाक्यmfn. fit to cook, eatable, [KātyŚr.]; [ChUp.] (cf. bahu-.)
obtained by cooking or evaporation, [Śuśr.]
ripening (see kṛṣṭa.)
n. (sc. lavaṇa) a kind of salt, [Suśr.]
m. saltpetre, [L.]
pākṣaपाक्षmf(I)n. (fr. pakṣa) belonging to a half month
relating to a side or party, [W.]
pālinपालिन्pā°lin mfn. protecting, guarding, keeping, [Śukas.]; [BhP.]
pā°lin m. (ifc.) a ruler, king of [BhP.]
N. of a son of Pṛthu, [Hariv.]
pālyaपाल्यpā°lya mfn. = °lanīya, [MBh.]; [Kathās.]
being under any one's (gen.) protection or guardianship, [Rājat.]
pāmanपामन्pāmán m. (√ pai?) a kind of skin-disease, cutaneous eruption, scab, [AV.]; [ChUp.]
pāmpīपाम्पीpāmpālī and , ind. (with √ kṛ), [Gaṇ. 97]
pāmpaपाम्पmf(I)n. belonging to or situated on the river Pampā, [Bhaṭṭ.] (also °pana, [MW.]).
pānthaपान्थm. (fr. panthan) a wanderer, traveller, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. (ifc. [f(A). ] = accompanying, not moving from, [Naiṣ.])
the sun (as the wanderer in the sky), [L.]
pāntaपान्तpā́nta m. a drink, beverage (?), [RV.] (= pānīya, [Nir. vii, 25]).
pāpamपापम्pāpám (ám), ind. badly, miserably, wrongly, [AV.]
pāpinपापिन्mfn. wicked, sinful, bad
a sinner, criminal, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
pārṇaपार्णmf(I)n. (fr. parṇa) made or consisting of leaves, raised from leaves (as a tax), [L.]
made of the wood of the Butea Frondosa, [TāṇḍBr.]; [Gobh.]
m. a hut made of leaves, [Gal.]
patr. g. śivādi.
pārthaपार्थm. (fr. pṛthi) patr. of Tānva, [RAnukr.]
n. N. of 12 sacred texts (ascribed to Pṛthi Vainya and repeated during the ceremony of unction in the Rāja-sūya sacrifice), [Br.]; [KātyŚr.]
of sev. Sāmans, [Br.]; [Lāṭy.]
m. (fr. pṛthā) metron. of Yudhiṣṭhira or Bhīma-sena or Arjuna (esp. of the last; pl. the 5 sons of Pāṇḍu), [MBh.] (cf. [IW. 381 n. 4])
N. of a king of Kaśmīra (son of Paṅgu) and of another man, [Rājat.]
Terminalia Arjuna, [L.]
m. = pārthiva, a prince, king, [L.]
or pārthona m. (in astron.) = παρθένος as (the Virgo of the zodiac).
pārajपारज्(nom. °rak, according to [Uṇ. i, 135], Sch. fr. 1. pāra), gold.
pārdāपार्दाf. N. of a woman, [ib.]
pārdaपार्दm. a species of tree, [Gaṇar. 300], Sch.
pāryaपार्यmfn. being on the opposite side or bank, [TS.]
upper, [VS.]
last, final, decisive, [R.]
helping through, effective, successful, [ib.]
n. end, issue, decision, [ib.]
See under 1. pāra, p. 620.
pārṣīपार्षी(?) f. dung, [L.]