daṇḍa दण्ड daṇḍá m. (= δένδρο-ν -v, hence cognate with dā́ru and √ dṝ) (n. [cf. ikṣu-] g. ardharcādi) a stick, staff, rod, pole, cudgel, club, [RV.] &c. (staff given at investiture with the sacred thread, [ŚBr.] &c.; ‘penis [with vaitasá]’, [xi, 5, 1, 1]; ‘trunk’, see śuṇḍā-; ‘arm’ or ‘leg’, see dor-, bāhu-; ‘tusk’, see daṃṣṭrā-) = °ḍakāsana, [BṛNārP. xxxi, 115] (n.) a stalk, stem (of a tree; cf. ikṣu-, ud-, khara-), [MBh. ii, 2390] the staff of a banner, [2079]; [iv], [xiv] the handle (of a ladle, sauce-pan, fly-flap, parasol &c.), [AitBr.]; [ŚBr.] &c. the steam of a plough, [L.] ‘a mast’, see mahādaṇḍa-dhara the cross-bar of a lute which holds the strings, [ŚāṅkhŚr. xvii] the stick with which a lute is played, [L.] a churning-stick (cf. °ḍāhata), [L.] a pole as a measure of length (= 4 Hastas), [VarBṛS. xxiv, 9]; [MārkP. il] N. of a measure of time (= 60 Vi-kalās), [BrahmaP. ii]; [VarP.]; [BhavP.] N. of a staff-like appearance in the sky (‘N. of a planet’, [L.]; cf. -bhāsa), [VarBṛS.] N. of a constellation, [xx, 2]; [VarBṛ.]; [Laghuj.] a form of military array (cf. -vyuha), [L.] a line (cf. -pāta) a staff or sceptre as a symbol of power and sovereignty (cf. nyasta-), application of power, violence, [Mn. vii f.]; [MBh.] power over (gen. or in comp.), control, restraint (cf. vāg-, mano-, kāya- [karma-, [MārkP. xli, 22]]; tri-daṇḍin), [Subh.] embodied power, army (kośa-,du. ‘treasure and army’, [Mn. ix, 294]; [MBh.]; [Kir. ii, 12]), [Mn. vii]; [Ragh. xvii, 62] the rod as a symbol of judicial authority and punishment, punishment (corporal, verbal, and fiscal; chastisement and imprisonment, reprimand, fine), [TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 1] [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. (cf. guptá & gūḍha-) pride, [L.] daṇḍá m. a horse, [L.] Punishment (son of Dharma and Kriyā, [VP. i, 7, 27]; [MārkP. l]) Yama, [L.] Śiva, [MBh. xii, 10361] N. of an attendant of the Sun, [iii, 198] (g. śivādi and śaunakādi) N. of a man with the patr. Aupara, [MaitrS. iii, 8, 7]; [TS. vi, 2, 9, 4] of a prince slain by Arjuna (brother of -dhara, identified with the Asura Krodha-hantṛ), [MBh. i f.], [viii] of a Rakṣas, [R. vii, 5, 39] See °oḍaka daṇḍakā दण्डका f. id., [R.]; [Ragh. xiii] (colophon), [VarBṛS.]; [Mcar. iv, 40/41] daṇḍaka दण्डक m. (g. ṛśyādi) (n. g. ardharcādi) ifc. ‘a staff’, see tri- a handle (of a parasol), [L.] the beam (of a plough), [L.] the staff of a banner, [MBh. vii], [ix] ([Pāṇ. v, 3, 87], [Kāś.]) N. of a plant, [Suśr. v, 7, 1] a row, line, [ŚāṅkhŚr.], Sch. a class of metres the stanzas of which may extend from 4 × 27 to 4 × 999 syllables, [Chandaḥs. vii, 33]-[36]; [HanRāmUp. 15] a kind of spasm, [Car. vi, 28]; [Bhpr. vii, 36, 171] and [227] (°ḍākhya) [171/172] N. of wk. relating to, [VS.] m. N. of a son of Ikṣvāku (whose country was laid waste by the curse of Bhārgava, whose daughter he had violated; his kingdom in consequence became the °kāraṇya), [MBh. xii] (allusion only), [Hariv. 637]; [BhP. ix, 6, 4]; [Kām.] (v.l. dāṇḍakya) °ṇḍa, [R. vii, 79, 15]; [VP. iv, 2, 4]; [VāyuP. ii, 26, 9]; [PadmaP. i] N. of a silly man, [Bharaṭ. xxv] of an Asura, [Vīrac. xvi] m. pl. the inhabitants of °kāraṇya, [MBh. ii], [xiii]; [R.]; [Ragh.]; [VarBṛS.] n. = °kāraṇya, [MBh. xiii]; [R.]; [BhP. ix, 11, 19]; [Prasannar. vii, 77] (pl.) m. N. of a Bhoja (v.l. °kya). daṇḍana दण्डन dáṇḍana m. a cane (?), [AV. xii, 2, 54 ii.] beating, chastising, punishing, [Yājñ.] (also a-), [MBh. xii, 431]; [Kām.]; [Kulārṇ. i, 78] cf. a-dharma-. daṇḍapa दण्डप daṇḍa—pa m. N. of a man g. naḍādi. daṇḍaya दण्डय Nom. °yati, to chastise, punish (with acc. of fine, [Mn. ix, 234]; [Pat.] on [Pāṇ. i, 1, 1], Vārtt. 12 and 7, Vārtt. 1; on [ii], [vi], [viii] cf. [i, 4, 51]; [Siddh.] & [Vop. v, 6]), [Mn. viii f.]; [Yājñ. i f.]; [MBh. xii] &c. daṇḍabhāj दण्डभाज् daṇḍa—bhāj mfn. undergoing punishment (through, gen.), [BhP. x, 64, 42]; [Yājñ. ii, 5/6, 35.] daṇḍabhṛt दण्डभृत् daṇḍa—bhṛt mfn. carrying a staff, [W.] a potter, [L.] Yama, [VarYogay. vi, 21]. daṇḍadhṛk दण्डधृक् daṇḍa—dhṛk mfn. ifc. governing, [iv, 21, 12.] daṇḍaghna दण्डघ्न daṇḍa—ghna mfn. striking with a stick, committing an assault, [Mn. viii, 380.] daṇḍaśrī दण्डश्री daṇḍa—śrī for caṇḍ° (N. of a prince), [VāyuP. ii, 37, 350.] daṇḍatva दण्डत्व daṇḍa—tva n. the state of a stick, [Bhāṣāp.] daṇḍavat दण्डवत् daṇḍa—vat mfn. ([Pāṇ. v, 2, 115], [Kāś.]) carrying a staff, [Hcat. i, 11, 566] furnished with a handle, [KātyŚr. xxvi] having a large army, [Ragh. xvii]; [Kām. xiii, 37] daṇḍa—vat ind. like a stick, [Viṣṇ. xxviii, 5] (with pra-ṇamya, prostrating the body) in a straight line, [AdhyR. Introd. 5.] daṇḍabhāsa दण्डभास daṇḍa—bhāsa m. N. of an appearance in the sky, [Buddh.]; [L.] daṇḍabhīti दण्डभीति daṇḍa—bhīti f. = -bhaya, [Kām. ii, 43] ([Hit.]) daṇḍabhaya दण्डभय daṇḍa—bhaya n. dread of punishment, [Nal. iv, 10.] daṇḍadhāra दण्डधार daṇḍa—dhāra mfn. = °raka, [MBh. iii, 1596] (Yama), [Kām.]; [Rājat. iv] a king, [L.] Yama, [L.] N. of a prince slain by Arjuna (brother of Daṇḍa and identified with the Asura Krodha-vardhana), [MBh. i f.], [viii] of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, [i, 2738] pl. N. of a people, [R. (G) ii, 88, 7.] daṇḍadhara दण्डधर daṇḍa—dhara mfn. ‘rod-bearer’, punisher (of. gen.), [ix, 245] [MBh. xii]; [R. vi]; [BhP.] daṇḍa—dhara m. a king, [ix], [Ragh. ix, 3]; [Rājat. iv] Yama, 655 a judge, [vii, 1458] = -mukha, [Daś. viii, 209] a door-keeper, [Dharmaśarm. ii, 76] a mendicant, [W.] a potter, [W.] daṇḍaśura दण्डशुर daṇḍa—śura m. N. of a man, [Mṛcch.] daṇḍabāhu दण्डबाहु daṇḍa—bāhu m. N. of an attendant of Skanda, [MBh. ix, 2575.] daṇḍadāsa दण्डदास daṇḍa—dāsa m. a slave or one enslaved for (non-payment of a) fine, [Mn. viii, 415.] daṇḍagaurī दण्डगौरी daṇḍa—gaurī f. N. of an Apsaras, [MBh. iii, 1784.] daṇḍajita दण्डजित daṇḍa—jita mfn. subdued by punishment. daṇḍakāka दण्डकाक daṇḍa—kāka for dagdha-k°, [W.] daṇḍakūla दण्डकूल daṇḍa—kuśa or daṇḍa—kūla, m. pl. N. of a people, [R. iv, 40, 25.] daṇḍakala दण्डकल daṇḍa—kala n. N. of a metre. daṇḍaketu दण्डकेतु daṇḍa—ketu m. N. of a man, [MBh. vii]; [BṛNārP. xxxvii.] daṇḍakuśa दण्डकुश daṇḍa—kuśa or daṇḍa—kūla, m. pl. N. of a people, [R. iv, 40, 25.] daṇḍaleśa दण्डलेश daṇḍa—leśa n. a small fine, [Mn. viii, 51.] daṇḍamātha दण्डमाथ daṇḍa—mātha [Pāṇ. iv, 4, 37], [Kāś.] daṇḍamukha दण्डमुख daṇḍa—mukha m. ‘leader of a column or army’, a captain, general, [Buddh.]; [L.] daṇḍanīti दण्डनीति daṇḍa—nīti f. application of the rod, administration of justice, judicature (as a science), [Mn. vii, 43]; [Yājñ. i, 310]; [MBh.] &c. N. of wk. [Ragh. i, 26], Sch. Durgā, [DevīP.] daṇḍanīya दण्डनीय mfn. to be punished, [Yājñ.]; [Bālar. v.] daṇḍanetṛ दण्डनेतृ daṇḍa—netṛ m. ‘rod-applier’, see adhi- daṇḍapāṇi दण्डपाणि daṇḍá—pāṇi (°ḍá-), mfn. (g. āhitāgny-ādi) staff-handed, [ŚBr. xi]; [Kathās. liv] daṇḍá—pāṇi m. a policeman, [Hāsy.] Yama, [ṢaḍvBr. v, 4]; [BhP. i], [v] N. of the leader of 2 of Śiva's troops, [KāśīKh. xxxii] of the father of Buddha's wife Go-pā, [Lalit. xii]; [Suvarṇapr. xviii] of a Kāśi king, [PadmaP.] of a physician, [Bhpr. vii, 8, 137] of a prince (grandfather of Kṣemaka), [BhP. ix, 22, 42]; [VāyuP. ii, 37, 270 ff.]; [MatsyaP. l, 87]; [BrahmāṇḍaP.] (khaṇḍ°, [VP. iv, 21, 4.]) daṇḍapāla दण्डपाल daṇḍa—pāla m. superintendent of punishment or judicature See pṛthivī- a door-keeper, [W.] N. of a fish, [L.] daṇḍapāta दण्डपात daṇḍa—pāta m. = -nipātana, [v, 22, 17] a kind of fever, [Bhpr. vii, 8, 81] dropping a line (in a manuscript) daṇḍapoṇa दण्डपोण daṇḍa—poṇa (i.e. pavana), a strainer with a handle, [Buddh.]; [L.] daṇḍasena दण्डसेन daṇḍa—sena m. N. of a son of Viṣvak-sena, [Hariv. 1070] of another prince (= -dhāra), [MBh. i, 544.] daṇḍavadha दण्डवध daṇḍa—vadhá m. ‘death by punishment’, capital punishment, [ŚBr. v, 4, 4, 7.] daṇḍavidhi दण्डविधि daṇḍa—vidhi m. a mode of punishment, [Mn. viii, 221] daṇḍayāma दण्डयाम daṇḍa—yāma m. a day, [L.] Yama, [L.] = dakṣiṇāśā-rati, [L.] daṇḍayoga दण्डयोग daṇḍa—yoga m. = -niy°, [Kām. ii, 43] ([Hit.]) daṇḍabhaṅga दण्डभङ्ग daṇḍa—bhaṅga m. omission of punishment, [BhP. vi, 3, 2.] daṇḍadhārin दण्डधारिन् daṇḍa—dhārin mfn. = °raka, [BhP. vi, 3, 5.] daṇḍaḍhakkā दण्डढक्का daṇḍa—ḍhakkā f. N. of a drum or gong on which the hours are struck, [L.] daṇḍaśatru दण्डशत्रु daṇḍa—śatru m. N. of two princes, [Hariv. i, 38, 3.] daṇḍacakra दण्डचक्र daṇḍa—cakra n. = -sthāna, [Mālav. i, 7/8]; [Daś. viii, 205] N. of a mythical weapon, [R. i, 29, 5.] daṇḍagrāha दण्डग्राह daṇḍa—grāha m. ‘staff-bearer’ g. revaty-ādi. daṇḍahasta दण्डहस्त daṇḍa—hasta mfn. staff-handed, [MBh. vi, 4959] (Yama) daṇḍa—hasta m. a doorkeeper, [W.] daṇḍa—hasta n. = -mātaṅga, [L.] daṇḍa—hasta f(A, I). (ā, [L.]; ī, [Bhpr. v, 2, 29]) id. daṇḍakāṣṭha दण्डकाष्ठ daṇḍa—kāṣṭha n. a wooden staff, [MBh. i]; [R. vii]; [Hariv.]; [Mṛcch. i, 41/42]; [Śak. ii, 0/1 vi]; [Mālav. iv, 15/16] daṇḍakartṛ दण्डकर्तृ daṇḍa—kartṛ m. a punisher. daṇḍamukhya दण्डमुख्य daṇḍa—mukhya m. id., [Kām. xvii, 49.] daṇḍapātin दण्डपातिन् daṇḍa—pātin mfn. punishing (with loc.), [R. i, 7, 13.] daṇḍasthāna दण्डस्थान daṇḍa—sthāna n. a division of an army, [Divyāv. xxxvi.] daṇḍatāmrī दण्डताम्री daṇḍa—tāmrī f. = t°, [L.] daṇḍavādin दण्डवादिन् daṇḍa—vādin mfn. pronouncing judicial reprimand, [W.] daṇḍa—vādin m. a door-keeper, [L.] daṇḍavāhin दण्डवाहिन् daṇḍa—vāhin m. a policeman, [Daś. xi, 249.] daṇḍavāsin दण्डवासिन् daṇḍa—vāsin m. id., [L.] ‘a village-head’ daṇḍavīrya दण्डवीर्य daṇḍa—vīrya m. N. of a prince, [Śatr. vi, 289.] daṇḍavyūha दण्डव्यूह daṇḍa—vyūha m. arraying an army in columns, [Mn. vii, 187] daṇḍayātrā दण्डयात्रा daṇḍa—yātrā f. a procession, bridal procession, [L.] a military expedition, [Hcar. iv], [vi f.] daṇḍadhāraṇa दण्डधारण daṇḍa—dhāraṇa n. carrying a staff, [PārGṛ. ii, 5, 11] applying the rod, punishment, [MBh. i], [iii]; [R. iv.] daṇḍadhāraka दण्डधारक daṇḍa—dhāraka mfn. ‘rod-bearer’, administering justice, [MBh. xii, 2510.] daṇḍaghaṭanā दण्डघटना daṇḍa—ghaṭanā f. ‘waving a stick’ and ‘prostrating one's self (before an idol)’, [Siṃhās. Introd. 13.] daṇḍaśarman दण्डशर्मन् daṇḍa—śarman m. N. of two princes, [Hariv. i, 38, 3.] daṇḍakāsana दण्डकासन n. lying prostrate on the ground, [Sarvad. xv, 301.] daṇḍakāvana दण्डकावन daṇḍakā-vana n. = °kāraṇya, [R. ii, 30]; [VarBṛS. xiv, 16.] daṇḍakarman दण्डकर्मन् daṇḍa—karman n. punishment, [Yājñ. ii, 275.] daṇḍamāṇava दण्डमाणव daṇḍa—māṇava m. ([Pāṇ. iv, 3, 130]; [2, 104], Vārtt. 23, [Pat.]) ‘staff-pupil’, a young Brāhman after -pradāna, [R. ii, 32, 18.] daṇḍamatsya दण्डमत्स्य daṇḍa—matsya m. N. of a fish, [Bhpr. v, 10, 118.] daṇḍanāyaka दण्डनायक daṇḍa—nāyaka m. ‘rod-applier’, a judge, [Hit. ii, 9, 0/1] and [4/5] = -mukha, [Jain.]; [VarBṛS. lxxiii, 4]; [Rājat. vii] N. of an attendant of the Sun, [L.], Sch. daṇḍanavidhi दण्डनविधि daṇḍana—vidhi m. the practice of inflicting punishment, [Bālar. v, 63.] daṇḍanidhāna दण्डनिधान daṇḍa—nidhāna n. ‘laying aside the rod’, pardoning, indulgence, [MBh. xii, 6559] and [9964.] daṇḍaniyoga दण्डनियोग daṇḍa—niyoga m. infliction of punishment, [Gaut. xii, 51.] daṇḍapāśaka दण्डपाशक daṇḍa—pāśaka m. ‘holding a noose to catch offenders’, a policeman, [Pañcat. ii, 4, 3/4]; [Mudr. i, 20/21] daṇḍapāśika दण्डपाशिक daṇḍa—pāśika m. a police-officer, constable, [Nalac.] daṇḍapālaka दण्डपालक daṇḍa—pā°laka m. superintendent of punishment or judicature See pṛthivī- a door-keeper, [W.] N. of a fish, [L.] daṇḍapātana दण्डपातन daṇḍa—pātana n. = -nip°, [Kām. viii, 76.] daṇḍasaṃkhyā दण्डसंख्या daṇḍa—saṃkhyā f. N. of a ch. of [PSarv.] daṇḍatāḍana दण्डताडन daṇḍa—tāḍana n. punishing with a stick, Ap daṇḍavācika दण्डवाचिक daṇḍa—vācika mfn. actual or verbal (assault), [Mn. viii, 6.] daṇḍavāladhi दण्डवालधि daṇḍa—vāladhi m. ‘stick-tailed’, an elephant, [L.] daṇḍavārita दण्डवारित daṇḍa—vārita mfn. forbidden by threat of punishment, [Pāṇ. ii, 1, 24], Vārtt. 5, [Pat.] daṇḍavāsika दण्डवासिक daṇḍa—vāsika m. a door-keeper, [Buddh.]; [L.] daṇḍaviṣaya दण्डविषय daṇḍa—viṣaya m. the region of Daṇḍaka, [R. vii, 81, 18.] daṇḍacchadana दण्डच्छदन daṇḍa—cchadana n. a room for utensils, [Buddh.]; [L.] daṇḍagrahaṇa दण्डग्रहण daṇḍa—grahaṇa n. ‘taking the staff’, becoming an ascetic, [W.] daṇḍakāraṇya दण्डकारण्य n. the Daṇḍaka forest in the Deccan, [MBh. iii, 8183]; [Hariv. 638]; [R.]; [Ragh.]; [Hit.] daṇḍakandaka दण्डकन्दक daṇḍa—kandaka m. N. of a bulb, [L.] daṇḍakapālin दण्डकपालिन् daṇḍa—kapālin mfn. carrying a staff and a skull, [Hcat. ii, 1, 704.] daṇḍamātaṅga दण्डमातङ्ग daṇḍa—mātaṅga Tabernaemontana coronaria, [Npr.] daṇḍanītimat दण्डनीतिमत् daṇḍa—nīti—mat mfn. familiar with judicature, [MBh. xii, 2699.] daṇḍanetṛtva दण्डनेतृत्व daṇḍa—netṛ—tva n. judicature, [Mn. xii, 100] ([BhP. iv, 22, 45]). daṇḍapāṃsula दण्डपांसुल daṇḍa—pāṃsula m. a door-keeper, [L.] = daṇḍapāruṣya दण्डपारुष्य daṇḍa—pāruṣya n. actual violence, harsh punishment, [Gaut.]; [Mn. viii, 278] and [301]; [Pañcat.] daṇḍapakṣaka दण्डपक्षक daṇḍa—pakṣaka m. N. of a position of the hands, [Hastar.] daṇḍapraṇāma दण्डप्रणाम daṇḍa—praṇāma m. a prostration of the body at full length (like a stick), [Daś. ii, 29.] daṇḍapradāna दण्डप्रदान daṇḍa—pradāna n. donation of a staff (at investiture with the thread), [ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii, 11, 4.] daṇḍaprajita दण्डप्रजित daṇḍá—prajita (°ḍá-), mfn. driven with a stick, [ŚBr. xii, 4, 1, 10.]