9.113.9
यत्रा॑नुका॒मं चर॑णं त्रिना॒के त्रि॑दि॒वे दि॒वः
लो॒का यत्र॒ ज्योति॑ष्मन्त॒स्तत्र॒ माम॒मृतं॑ कृ॒धीन्द्रा॑येन्दो॒ परि॑ स्रव
9.113.9
yátrānukāmáṃ cáraṇaṃ
trināké tridivé diváḥ
lokā́ yátra jyótiṣmantas
tátra mā́m amŕ̥taṃ kr̥dhi-
-índrāyendo pári srava
9.113.9
yatrafrom yátra
from anukāmá-
from cáraṇa-
from trināká-
from tridivá-
from dyú- ~ div-
from loká-
from yátra
from tátra
from amŕ̥ta-
from √kr̥-
from índra-
from índu-
from pári
from √sru-
9.113.9
Make me immortal in that realm where they move even as they list, In the third sphere of inmost heaven where lucid worlds are full of light. Flow, Indu, flow for Indra's sake.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.113.9 | yátra yatra : yátra ind. (in Veda also yátrā; fr. 3. ya, correlative of tátra, and often used for the loc. of the relative pron.) in or to which place, where, wherein, wherever, whither, [RV.] &c. &c. (yatra yatra, ‘wherever’, ‘whithersoever’; yatra tatra or yatra tatrāpi, ‘anywhere whatever’ or = yasmiṃs tasmin, ‘in whatever’; yatra tatra dine, ‘on any day whatever’; yatra kutra, with or without cit or api, ‘everywhere’ or = yasmin kasmin, ‘in whatever’; yátra kvá ca or yatra kva cana, ‘wherever’, ‘in any place whatever’, ‘whithersoever’; yatra kva ca, ‘anywhere whatever’; yatra kvāpi, ‘to any place’, ‘hither and thither’; yatra vā, ‘or elsewhere’) yatra : on which occasion, in which case, if, when, as, [RV.] &c. &c. (yatra tatra, ‘on every occasion’, yatra kva ca, ‘whenever’) yatra : in order that, [RV. iii, 32, 14]; [ix, 29, 5] yatra : that (with Pot. after ‘to doubt, wonder &c.’), [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 148] yatra : (with Pres.), [Hit. i, 176] (v.l.) 🔎 yátra | yátra yatra : yátra ind. (in Veda also yátrā; fr. 3. ya, correlative of tátra, and often used for the loc. of the relative pron.) in or to which place, where, wherein, wherever, whither, [RV.] &c. &c. (yatra yatra, ‘wherever’, ‘whithersoever’; yatra tatra or yatra tatrāpi, ‘anywhere whatever’ or = yasmiṃs tasmin, ‘in whatever’; yatra tatra dine, ‘on any day whatever’; yatra kutra, with or without cit or api, ‘everywhere’ or = yasmin kasmin, ‘in whatever’; yátra kvá ca or yatra kva cana, ‘wherever’, ‘in any place whatever’, ‘whithersoever’; yatra kva ca, ‘anywhere whatever’; yatra kvāpi, ‘to any place’, ‘hither and thither’; yatra vā, ‘or elsewhere’) yatra : on which occasion, in which case, if, when, as, [RV.] &c. &c. (yatra tatra, ‘on every occasion’, yatra kva ca, ‘whenever’) yatra : in order that, [RV. iii, 32, 14]; [ix, 29, 5] yatra : that (with Pot. after ‘to doubt, wonder &c.’), [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 148] yatra : (with Pres.), [Hit. i, 176] (v.l.) 🔎 yátra | invariable |
| 9.113.9 | anukāmám | anukāmá- anukāma : anu-kāmá m. desire, [VS.] anukāma : anu-kāmá mfn. according to one's desire, agreeable, [RV.] 🔎 anukāmá- | nominal stemSGNNOM |
| 9.113.9 | cáraṇam | cáraṇa- caraṇa : cáraṇa m. n. (g. ardharcādi) a foot, [Gobh.]; [Mn. ix, 277]; [Bādar.]; [MBh.] &c. (ifc. f(A). , [Hariv. 3914]; [Mālav.]) caraṇa : (ifc. pl.) ‘the feet of’, the venerable (N. N.), [MBh. xii, 174, 24], Sch. caraṇa : a pillar, support, [Hariv. 4643] caraṇa : the root (of a tree), [L.] caraṇa : a Pāda or line of a stanza, [Śrut.] caraṇa : a dactyl caraṇa : a 4th part (pāda), [VarBṛ.]; [Līl.] caraṇa : a section, subdivision, [Bhpr.]; [Sarvad.] (catuś-, q.v.) caraṇa : a school or branch of the Veda, [Nir. i, 17]; [Pāṇ.]; [MBh. xii], [xiii]; [Pañcat. iv, 3] caraṇa : cáraṇa n. going round or about, motion, course, [RV. iii, 5, 5]; [ix, 113, 9]; [x, 136, 6] and [139, 6]; [ŚBr. ii], [x]; [Sāh.] caraṇa : acting, dealing, managing, (liturgical) performance, observance, [AV. vii, 106, 1]; [ŚBr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; [KātyŚr.]; [VP. iii, 5, 13] caraṇa : behaviour, conduct of life, [KātyŚr.]; [ChUp. v, 10] caraṇa : good or moral conduct, [Kauś. 67]; [MBh. xiii, 3044]; [Lalit.] caraṇa : practising (generally ifc. cf. tapaś- [tapasaś c°, [Mn. vi, 75]], bhikṣā-, bhaikṣa-), [Gobh. iii, 1, 12]; [Nal.] caraṇa : grazing, [W.] caraṇa : consuming, eating, [L.] caraṇa : a particular high number, [Buddh.]; [L.] (cf. dvi-, puraś-, ratha-). 🔎 cáraṇa- | nominal stemSGNNOM |
| 9.113.9 | trināké | trināká- | nominal stemSGNLOC |
| 9.113.9 | tridivé | tridivá- tridiva : tri—divá n. (m., [L.]) the 3rd or most sacred heaven, heaven (in general), [RV. ix, 113, 9] & [AV.] (with gen. divás), [GopBr.]; [PraśnUp.]; [Mn.] &c. 🔎 tridivá- | nominal stemSGNLOC |
| 9.113.9 | diváḥ | dyú- ~ div- dyu : cl. 2. P. dyauti ([Dhātup. xxiv, 31]; pf. dudyāva, 3. pl. dudyuvur) to go against, attack, assail, [Bhaṭṭ.] dyu : dyú for 3. div as inflected stem and in comp. before consonants. 🔎 dyú- ~ div- | nominal stemSGMGEN |
| 9.113.9 | lokā́ḥ | loká- loka : loká m. (connected with roka; in the oldest texts is generally preceded by u, which accord. to the [Padap.] = the particle 3. u; but u may be a prefixed vowel and uloká, a collateral dialectic form of ; accord. to others u-loka is abridged from uru- or ava-loka), free or open space, room, place, scope, free motion, [RV.]; [AV.]; [Br.]; [ĀśvŚr.] (acc. with √ kṛ or √ dā or anu-√ nī, ‘to make room, grant freedom’; loke with gen. ‘instead of’) loka : intermediate space, [Kauś.] loka : a tract, region, district, country, province, [ŚBr.] loka : the wide space or world (either ‘the universe’ or ‘any division of it’, esp. ‘the sky or heaven’; 3 Lokas are commonly enumerated, viz. heaven, earth, and the atmosphere or lower regions; sometimes only the first two; but a fuller classification gives 7 worlds, viz. Bhūr-l°, the earth; Bhuvar-l°, the space between the earth and sun inhabited by Munis, Siddhas &c.; Svarloka, Indra's heaven above the sun or between it and the polar star; Maharloka, a region above the polar star and inhabited by Bhṛgu and other saints who survive the destruction of the 3 lower worlds; Janarloka, inhabited by Brahmā's son Sanat-kumāra &c.; Tapar-loka, inhabited by deified Vairāgins; Satya-loka or Brahma-l°, abode of Brahmā, translation to which exempts from rebirth ; elsewhere these 7 worlds are described as earth, sky, heaven, middle region, place of re-births, mansion of the blest, and abode of truth; sometimes 14 worlds are mentioned, viz. the 7 above, and 7 lower regions called in the order of their descent below the earth — A-tala, Vi-tala, Su-tala, Rasā-tala, Talā-tala, Mahā-tala, and Pātāla; cf. [RTL. 102 n. 1]; [IW. 420, 1]; [435, 1]), [AV.] &c. &c. loka : N. of the number ‘seven’ (cf. above), [VarBṛS.], Sch. loka : the earth or world of human beings &c., [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. (ayáṃ lokáḥ, ‘this world’; asaú or páro lokáḥ, ‘that or the other world’; loke or iha loke, ‘here on earth’, opp. to para-tra, para-loke &c.; kṛtsne loke, ‘on the whole earth’) loka : (also pl.) the inhabitants of the world, mankind, folk, people (sometimes opp. to ‘king’), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. loka : (pl.) men (as opp. to ‘women’), [Vet.]; [Hit.] loka : a company, community (often ifc. to form collectives), [Kāv.]; [Vas.]; [Kathās.] &c. loka : ordinary life, worldly affairs, common practice or usage, [GṛS.]; [Nir.]; [Mn.] &c. (loke either ‘in ordinary life’, ‘in worldly matters’; or ‘in common language, in popular speech’, as opp. to vede, chandasi) loka : the faculty of seeing, sight (only in cákṣur-l°, q.v.) loka : lokānāṃ sāmanī du. and lokānāṃ vratāni pl. N. of Sāmans, [ĀrṣBr.] loka : [cf. Lat. lūcus, originally, ‘a clearing of a forest’; Lith. laúkas, a field.] 🔎 loká- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 9.113.9 | yátra yatra : yátra ind. (in Veda also yátrā; fr. 3. ya, correlative of tátra, and often used for the loc. of the relative pron.) in or to which place, where, wherein, wherever, whither, [RV.] &c. &c. (yatra yatra, ‘wherever’, ‘whithersoever’; yatra tatra or yatra tatrāpi, ‘anywhere whatever’ or = yasmiṃs tasmin, ‘in whatever’; yatra tatra dine, ‘on any day whatever’; yatra kutra, with or without cit or api, ‘everywhere’ or = yasmin kasmin, ‘in whatever’; yátra kvá ca or yatra kva cana, ‘wherever’, ‘in any place whatever’, ‘whithersoever’; yatra kva ca, ‘anywhere whatever’; yatra kvāpi, ‘to any place’, ‘hither and thither’; yatra vā, ‘or elsewhere’) yatra : on which occasion, in which case, if, when, as, [RV.] &c. &c. (yatra tatra, ‘on every occasion’, yatra kva ca, ‘whenever’) yatra : in order that, [RV. iii, 32, 14]; [ix, 29, 5] yatra : that (with Pot. after ‘to doubt, wonder &c.’), [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 148] yatra : (with Pres.), [Hit. i, 176] (v.l.) 🔎 yátra | yátra yatra : yátra ind. (in Veda also yátrā; fr. 3. ya, correlative of tátra, and often used for the loc. of the relative pron.) in or to which place, where, wherein, wherever, whither, [RV.] &c. &c. (yatra yatra, ‘wherever’, ‘whithersoever’; yatra tatra or yatra tatrāpi, ‘anywhere whatever’ or = yasmiṃs tasmin, ‘in whatever’; yatra tatra dine, ‘on any day whatever’; yatra kutra, with or without cit or api, ‘everywhere’ or = yasmin kasmin, ‘in whatever’; yátra kvá ca or yatra kva cana, ‘wherever’, ‘in any place whatever’, ‘whithersoever’; yatra kva ca, ‘anywhere whatever’; yatra kvāpi, ‘to any place’, ‘hither and thither’; yatra vā, ‘or elsewhere’) yatra : on which occasion, in which case, if, when, as, [RV.] &c. &c. (yatra tatra, ‘on every occasion’, yatra kva ca, ‘whenever’) yatra : in order that, [RV. iii, 32, 14]; [ix, 29, 5] yatra : that (with Pot. after ‘to doubt, wonder &c.’), [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 148] yatra : (with Pres.), [Hit. i, 176] (v.l.) 🔎 yátra | invariable |
| 9.113.9 | jyótiṣmantaḥ | jyótiṣmant- | nominal stemPLMNOM |
| 9.113.9 | tátra tatra : tátra ind. (also °trā, [RV.]) (tá-tra, correlative of yá-tra; g. cādi, not in [Kāś.]) used for the loc. (sg. du. and pl.) of tád (q.v., [Pāṇ. v, 3, 10]; [vi, 3, 35]), [RV.]; [AV.]; [Mn.] &c. tatra : in that place, there (in comp. [Pāṇ. ii, 1, 46]), [RV.] &c. tatra : thither, to that place, [ib.] tatra : in that, therein, in that case, on that occasion, under those circumstances, then, therefore, (also correlative of yád [[vi, 57, 4]; [AV. xii, 1, 34]; [Nal.] &c.], yadā [[Pañcat. i, 19, 8]], yadi [[Mn. viii f.]; [Cāṇ.]; [Hit.]], or ced [[Mn. viii, 295]; [ix, 205]]; tatra māsa, ‘that month’ i.e. the month that has been spoken of [Kathās. xviii, 208]) tatra : tá°tra tatra used for double loc. of tád, [Nal. v, 8] tatra : tá°tra tatra in that and that place, here and there, everywhere, [Mn. vii, 87]; [MBh.]; [BhP.] tatra : tá°tra tatra to every place, [MBh.] tatra : yatra tatra used for the loc. yasmiṃs tasmin, in whatever, [Mn. iii, 50]; [vi, 66]; [xii, 102] tatra : yatra tatra in whatever place, anywhere, [MBh. xiii, 3686] tatra : yatra tatra to any place whatever, [v, 5997] tatra : yatra tatra at any rate, indiscriminately, [xiii, 514] tatra : yatra tatrāpi, to whatever place, [v, 1084]; [Kathās. xxxvi, 101]; tatra : [cf. Goth. thathrō.] 🔎 tátra | tátra tatra : tátra ind. (also °trā, [RV.]) (tá-tra, correlative of yá-tra; g. cādi, not in [Kāś.]) used for the loc. (sg. du. and pl.) of tád (q.v., [Pāṇ. v, 3, 10]; [vi, 3, 35]), [RV.]; [AV.]; [Mn.] &c. tatra : in that place, there (in comp. [Pāṇ. ii, 1, 46]), [RV.] &c. tatra : thither, to that place, [ib.] tatra : in that, therein, in that case, on that occasion, under those circumstances, then, therefore, (also correlative of yád [[vi, 57, 4]; [AV. xii, 1, 34]; [Nal.] &c.], yadā [[Pañcat. i, 19, 8]], yadi [[Mn. viii f.]; [Cāṇ.]; [Hit.]], or ced [[Mn. viii, 295]; [ix, 205]]; tatra māsa, ‘that month’ i.e. the month that has been spoken of [Kathās. xviii, 208]) tatra : tá°tra tatra used for double loc. of tád, [Nal. v, 8] tatra : tá°tra tatra in that and that place, here and there, everywhere, [Mn. vii, 87]; [MBh.]; [BhP.] tatra : tá°tra tatra to every place, [MBh.] tatra : yatra tatra used for the loc. yasmiṃs tasmin, in whatever, [Mn. iii, 50]; [vi, 66]; [xii, 102] tatra : yatra tatra in whatever place, anywhere, [MBh. xiii, 3686] tatra : yatra tatra to any place whatever, [v, 5997] tatra : yatra tatra at any rate, indiscriminately, [xiii, 514] tatra : yatra tatrāpi, to whatever place, [v, 1084]; [Kathās. xxxvi, 101]; tatra : [cf. Goth. thathrō.] 🔎 tátra | invariable |
| 9.113.9 | mā́m | ahám aham : ahám nom. sg., ‘I’, [RV.] &c. aham : = ahaṃkaraṇa, q.v., (hence declinable gen. ahamas, &c.), [BhP.] aham : [Zd. azem; Gk. ἐγώ; Goth. ik; Mod. Germ. ich; Lith. asz; Slav. az]. 🔎 ahám | pronounSGACC |
| 9.113.9 | amŕ̥tam | amŕ̥ta- amṛta : a-mṛ́ta mfn. (cf. [Pāṇ. vi, 2, 116]) not dead, [MBh.] amṛta : immortal, [RV.] &c. amṛta : imperishable, [RV.]; [VS.] amṛta : beautiful, beloved, [L.] amṛta : a-mṛ́ta m. an immortal, a god, [RV.] &c. amṛta : N. of Śiva amṛta : of Viṣṇu, [MBh. xiii] amṛta : of Dhanvantari, [L.] amṛta : the plant Phaseolus Trilobus Ait. amṛta : the root of a plant, [L.] amṛta : a-mṛ́ta n. collective body of immortals, [RV.] amṛta : a-mṛ́ta n. world of immortality, heaven, eternity, [RV.]; [VS.]; [AV.] (also āni n. pl. [RV. i, 72, 1] and [iii, 38, 4]) amṛta : a-mṛ́ta n. immortality, [RV.] amṛta : final emancipation, [L.] amṛta : the nectar (conferring immortality, produced at the churning of the ocean), ambrosia, [RV.] (or the voice compared to it, N. [Ragh.]) amṛta : nectar-like food amṛta : antidote against poison, [Suśr.] amṛta : N. of a medicament, [Śiś. ix, 36]; medicament in general, [Buddh.] amṛta : the residue of a sacrifice (cf. amṛta-bhuj) amṛta : unsolicited alms, [Mn. iv, 4] and [5], water, [Naigh.] amṛta : milk, [L.] clarified butter, [L.] (cf. pañāmṛta), boiled rice, [L.] amṛta : anything sweet, a sweetmeat, [R. vii, 7, 3] amṛta : a pear, [L.] amṛta : food, [L.], property, [L.] amṛta : gold, [L.] amṛta : quicksilver, [L.] amṛta : poison, [L.] amṛta : a particular poison, [L.] amṛta : a ray of light, [Ragh. x, 59] N. of a metre, [RPrāt.] amṛta : of a sacred place (in the north), [Hariv. 14095], of various conjunctions of planets (supposed to confer long life), [L.] amṛta : the number, ‘four’, [L.] 🔎 amŕ̥ta- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 9.113.9 | kr̥dhi | √kr̥- kṛ : Ved. I) cl. 2. P. 2. sg. kárṣi du. kṛthás pl. kṛthá; Ā. 2. sg. kṛṣé; impf. 2. and 3. sg. ákar, 3. sg. rarely ákat ([ŚBr. iii], [xi]) ; 3. du. ákartām; pl. ákarma, ákarta (also, [BhP. ix]), ákran (aor., according to [Pāṇ. iv, 2, 80], [Kāś.]); Ā. ákri ([RV. x, 159, 4] and [174, 4]), ákṛthās ([RV. v, 30, 8]), ákṛta ([RV.]); akrātām ([ŚāṅkhŚr.]), ákrata ([RV.]; [AV.]) : Impv. kṛdhí (also, [MBh. i, 5141] and [BhP. viii]), kṛtám, kṛtá; Ā. kṛṣvá, kṛdhvám; Subj. 2. and 3. sg. kar pl. kárma, kárta and kartana, kran; Ā. 3. sg. kṛta ([RV. ix, 69, 5]), 3. pl. kránta ([RV. i, 141, 3]) : Pot. kriyāma ([RV. x, 32, 9]); pr. p. P. (nom. pl.) krántas Ā. krāṇá. II) cl. 1. P. kárasi, kárati, kárathas, káratas, káranti; Ā. kárase, kárate, kárāmahe: impf. ákaram, ákaras, ákarat (aor., according to [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 59]) : Impv. kára, káratam, káratām: Subj. káram, kárāṇi, káras, kárat, kárāma, káran; Ā. karāmahai; pr. p. f. kárantī ([Naigh.]) III) cl. 5. P. kṛṇómi, °ṇóṣi, °ṇóti, kṛṇuthás, kṛṇmás and kṛṇmasi, kṛṇuthá, kṛṇvánti; Ā. kṛṇvé, kṛṇuṣé, kṛṇuté, 3. du. kṛṇvaíte ([RV. vi, 25, 4]); pl. kṛṇmáhe, kṛṇváte: impf. ákṛṇos, ákṛṇot, ákṛṇutam, ákṛṇuta and °ṇotana ([RV. i, 110, 8]), ákṛṇvan; Ā. 3. sg. ákṛṇuta pl. ákṛṇudhvam, ákṛṇvata: Impv. kṛṇú or kṛṇuhí or kṛṇutā́t, kṛṇótu, kṛṇutám, kṛṇutā́m, 2. pl. kṛṇutá or kṛṇóta or kṛṇótana, 3. pl. kṛṇvántu; Ā. kṛṇuṣvá, kṛṇutā́m, kṛṇvā́thām, kṛṇudhvám: Subj. kṛṇávas, °ṇávat or °ṇávāt, kṛṇávāva, °ṇávāma, °ṇávātha, °ṇávatha, °ṇávan; Ā. kṛṇávai (once °ṇavā, [RV. x, 95, 2]), kṛṇavase (also, [ŚvetUp. ii, 7] v.l. °ṇvase), kṛṇavate, kṛṇávāvahai, kṛṇávāmahai, 3. pl. kṛṇávanta ([RV.]) or kṛṇavante or kṛṇvata ([RV.]) : Pot. Ā. kṛṇvītá; pr. p. P. kṛṇvát (f. °vatī́) Ā. kṛṇvāṇá. IV) cl. 8. (this is the usual formation in the Brāhmaṇas; Sūtras, and in classical Sanskṛt) P. karómi (ep. kurmi, [MBh. iii, 10943]; [R. ii, 12, 33]); kurvás, kuruthás, kurutás, kurmás [kulmas in an interpolation after, [RV. x, 128]], kuruthá, kurvánti; Ā. kurvé, &c., 3. pl. kurváte ([Pāṇ. vi, 4, 108]-[110]) : impf. akaravam, akaros, akarot, akurva, &c.; Ā. 3. sg. akuruta pl. akurvata: Impv. kuru, karotu (in the earlier language 2. and 3. sg. kurutāt, 3. sg. also, [BhP. vi, 4, 34]), kuruta or kurutana ([Nir. iv, 7]); Ā. kuruṣva, kurudhvam, kurvátām: Subj. karavāṇi, karavas, °vāt, °vāva or °vāvas ([Pāṇ. iii, 4, 98], [Kāś.]), °vāma or °vāmas ([ib.]), °vātha, °van; Ā. karavai, kuruthās, karavāvahai ([TUp.]; °he, [MBh. iii, 10762]), karavaithe, °vaite ([Pāṇ. iii, 4, 95], [Kāś.]), °vāmahai (°he, [MBh.]; [R. i, 18, 12]) : Pot. P. kuryām Ā. kurvīya ([Pāṇ. vi, 4, 109] and [110]); pr. p. P. kurvát (f. °vatī́); Ā. kurvāṇá: perf. P. cakā́ra, cakártha, cakṛvá, cakṛmá, cakrá ([Pāṇ. vii, 2, 13]); Ā. cakré, cakriré; p. cakṛvas (acc. cakrúṣam, [RV. x, 137, 1]); Ā. cakrāṇa ([Vop.]) : 2nd fut. kariṣyáti; Subj. 2. sg. kariṣyā́s ([RV. iv, 30, 23]); 1st fut. kártā: Prec. kriyāsam: aor. P. Ved. cakaram ([RV. iv, 42, 6]), acakrat ([RV. iv, 18, 12]), ácakriran ([RV. viii, 6, 20]); Ā. 1. sg. kṛske ([RV. x, 49, 7]); Class. akārṣīt ([Pāṇ. vii, 2, 1], [Kāś.]; once akāraṣīt, [BhP. i, 10, 1]); Pass. aor. reflex. akāri and akṛta ([Pāṇ. iii, 1, 62], [Kāś.]) : Inf. kártum, Ved. kártave, kártavaí, kártos (see ss.vv.); ind.p. kṛtvā́, Ved. kṛtvī́ [[RV.]] and kṛtvā́ya [[TS. iv], [v]]; to do, make, perform, accomplish, cause, effect, prepare, undertake, [RV.] &c.; to do anything for the advantage or injury of another (gen. or loc.), [MBh.]; [R.] &c.; to execute, carry out (as an order or command), [ib.]; to manufacture, prepare, work at, elaborate, build, [ib.]; to form or construct one thing out of another (abl. or instr.), [R. i, 2, 44]; [Hit.] &c.; to employ, use, make use of (instr.), [ŚvetUp.]; [Mn. x, 91]; [MBh.] &c.; to compose, describe, [R. i]; to cultivate, [Yājñ. ii, 158] (cf. [Mn. x, 114]); to accomplish any period, bring to completion, spend (e.g. varṣāṇi daśa cakruḥ, ‘they spent ten years’, [MBh. xv, 6]; kṣaṇaṃ kuru, ‘wait a moment’, [MBh.]; cf. kṛtakṣaṇa); to place, put, lay, bring, lead, take hold of (acc. or loc. or instr., e.g. ardháṃ-√ kṛ, to take to one's own side or party, cause to share in (gen.; see 2. ardhá); haste or pāṇau-√ kṛ, to take by the hand, marry, [Pāṇ. i, 4, 77]; hṛdayena-√ kṛ, to place in one's heart, love, [Mṛcch.]; hṛdi-√ kṛ, to take to heart, mind, think over, consider, [Rājat. v, 313]; manasi-√ kṛ id., [R. ii, 64, 8]; [Hcar.]; to determine, purpose [ind.p. °si-kṛtvā or °si-kṛtya] [Pāṇ. i, 4, 75]; vaśe-√ kṛ, to place in subjection, become master of [Mn. ii, 100]); to direct the thoughts, mind, &c. (mánas [[RV.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.] or buddhim [[Nal. xxvi, 10]] or matim [[MBh.]; [R.]] or bhāvam [[ib.]], &c.) towards any object, turn the attention to, resolve upon, determine on (loc. dat. inf., or a sentence with iti, e.g. mā śoke manaḥ kṛthāḥ, do not turn your mind to grief, [Nal. xiv, 22] ; gamanāya matiṃ cakre, he resolved upon going, [R. i, 9, 55]; alābuṃ samutsraṣṭuṃ manaś cakre, he resolved to create a gourd, [MBh. iii, 8844]; draṣṭā tavāsmīti matiṃ cakāra, he determined to see him, [MBh. iii, 12335]); to think of (acc.), [R. i, 21, 14]; to make, render (with two acc., e.g. ādityaṃ kāṣṭhām akurvata, they made the sun their goal, [AitBr. iv, 7]), [RV.]; [ŚBr.] &c.; to procure for another, bestow, grant (with gen. or loc.), [RV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.] &c.; Ā. to procure for one's self, appropriate, assume, [ŚBr.]; [BṛĀrUp.]; [Mn. vii, 10] &c.; to give aid, help any one to get anything (dat.), [RV.]; [VS.]; to make liable to (dat.), [RV. iii, 41, 6]; [ŚBr. iv]; to injure, violate (e.g. kanyāṃ-√ kṛ, to violate a maiden), [Mn. viii, 367] and [369]; to appoint, institute, [ChUp.]; [Mn.]; to give an order, commission, [Mn.]; [R. ii, 2, 8]; to cause to get rid of, free from (abl. or -tas), [Pāṇ. v, 4, 49], [Kāś.]; to begin (e.g. cakre śobhayitum purīm, they began to adorn the city), [R. ii, 6, 10]; to proceed, act, put in practice, [VS.]; [ŚBr.]; [AitBr.] &c.; to worship, sacrifice, [RV.]; [ŚBr.]; [Mn. iii, 210]; to make a sound (svaram or śabdam, [MBh. iii, 11718]; [Pāṇ. iv, 4, 34]; [Hit.]), utter, pronounce (often ifc. with the sounds phaṭ, phut, bhāṇ, váṣaṭ, svadhā́, svā́hā, hiṃ), pronounce any formula ([Mn. ii, 74] and [xi, 33]); (with numeral adverbs ending in dhā) to divide, separate or break up into parts (e.g. dvidhā-√ kṛ, to divide into two parts, ind.p. dvidhā kṛtvā or dvidhā-kṛtya or -kāram, [Pāṇ. iii, 4, 62]; sahasradhā-√ kṛ, to break into a thousand pieces); (with adverbs ending in vat) to make like or similar, consider equivalent (e.g. rājyaṃ tṛṇa-vat kṛtvā, valuing the kingdom like a straw, [Vet.]); (with adverbs ending in sāt) to reduce anything to, cause to become, make subject (see ātma-sāt, bhasma-sāt), [Pāṇ. v, 4, 52 ff.] The above senses of √ may be variously modified or almost infinitely extended according to the noun with which this root is connected, as in the following examples: sakhyaṃ-√ kṛ, to contract friendship with; pūjāṃ-√ kṛ, to honour; rājyaṃ-√ kṛ, to reign; snehaṃ-√ kṛ, to show affection; ājñāṃ or nideśaṃ or śāsanaṃ or kāmaṃ or yācanāṃ or vacaḥ or vacanaṃ or vākyaṃ-√ kṛ, to perform any one's command or wish or request &c.; dharmaṃ-√ kṛ, to do one's duty, [Mn. vii, 136]; nakhāni-√ kṛ, ‘to clean one's nails’, see kṛta-nakha; udakaṃ [[Mn.]; [Yājñ.]; [R.]; [Daś.]] or salilaṃ [[R. i, 44, 49]] √ , to offer a libation of water to the dead; to perform ablutions; astrāṇi-√ kṛ, to practise the use of weapons, [MBh. iii, 11824]; darduraṃ-√ kṛ, to breathe the flute, [Pāṇ. iv, 4, 34]; daṇḍaṃ-√ kṛ, to inflict punishment &c., [Vet.]; kālaṃ-√ kṛ, to bring one's time to an end i.e. to die; ciraṃ-√ kṛ, to be long in doing anything, delay; manasā (for °si See above) √ , to place in one's mind, think of, meditate, [MBh.]; śirasā-√ kṛ, to place on the head; mūrdhnā-√ kṛ, to place on one's head, obey, honour. Very rarely in Veda ([AV. xviii, 2, 27]), but commonly in the Brāhmaṇas, Sūtras, and especially in classical Sanskṛt the perf. forms cakāra and cakre auxiliarily used to form the periphrastical perfect of verbs, especially of causatives, e.g. āsāṃ cakre, ‘he sat down’; gamayā́ṃ cakāra, ‘he caused to go’ [see, [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 40]; in Veda some other forms of √ are used in a similar way, viz. pr. karoti, [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; impf. akar, [MaitrS.] & [Kāṭh.]; 3. pl. akran, [MaitrS.] & [TBr.]; Prec. kriyāt, [MaitrS.] (see [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 42]); according to [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 41], also karotu with √ vid]. Caus. kārayati, °te, to cause to act or do, cause another to perform, have anything made or done by another (double acc., instr. and acc. [see [Pāṇ. i, 4, 53]], e.g. sabhāṃ kāritavān, he caused an assembly to be made, [Hit.]; rāja-darśanaṃ māṃ kāraya, cause me to have an audience of the king; vāṇijyaṃ kārayed vaiśyam, he ought to cause the Vaiśya to engage in trade, [Mn. viii, 410]; na śakṣyāmi kiṃcit kārayituṃ tvayā, I shall not be able to have anything done by thee, [MBh. ii, 6]); to cause to manufacture or form or cultivate, [Lāṭy.]; [Yājñ. ii, 158]; [MBh.] &c.; to cause to place or put, have anything placed, put upon, &c. (e.g. taṃ citrapaṭaṃ vāsa-gṛhe bhittāv akārayat, he had the picture placed on the wall in his house, [Kathās. v, 30]), [Mn. viii, 251]. Sometimes the Caus. of √ is used for the simple verb or without a causal signification (e.g. padaṃ kārayati, he pronounces a word, [Pāṇ. i, 3, 71], [Kāś.] ; mithyā k°, he pronounces wrongly, [ib.]; kaikeyīm anu rājānaṃ kāraya, treat or deal with Kaikeyī as the king does, [R. ii, 58, 16]) : Desid. cíkīrṣati (aor. 2. sg. acikīrṣīs, [ŚBr. iii]), ep. also °te, to wish to make or do, intend to do, design, intend, begin, strive after, [AV. xii, 4, 19]; [ŚBr.]; [KātyŚr.]; [Mn.] &c.; to wish to sacrifice or worship, [AV. v, 8, 3] : Intens. 3. pl. karikrati (pr. p. kárikrat See [Naigh. ii, 1] and [Pāṇ. vii, 4, 65]), to do repeatedly, [RV.]; [AV.]; [TS.]; Class. carkarti or carikarti or carīkarti [[Pāṇ. vii, 4, 92], [Kāś.]], also carkarīti or carikarīti or carīkarīti or cekrīyate [ib., Sch.; [Vop.]]; kṛ : [cf. Hib. caraim, ‘I perform, execute’; ceard, ‘an art, trade, business, function’; sucridh, ‘easy’; Old Germ. karawan, ‘to prepare’; Mod. Germ. gar, ‘prepared (as food)’; Lat. creo, ceremonia; κραίνω, κρόνος.] kṛ : cl. 3. P. p. cakrát (Pot. 2. sg. cakriyās; aor. 1. sg. akārṣam [[AV. vii, 7, 1]] or akāriṣam [[RV. iv, 39, 6]]), to make mention of, praise, speak highly of (gen.), [RV.]; [AV.] : Intens. (1. sg. carkarmi, 1. pl. carkirāma, 3. pl. carkiran; Impv. 2. sg. carkṛtā́t and carkṛdhi; aor. 3. sg. Ā. cárkṛṣe) id., [RV.]; [AV.] (cf. kārú, kīrí, kīrtí.) kṛ : to injure, &c. See √ 2. kṝ. kṛ : 2. kṝ (or v.l. ) cl. 5. 9.P. Ā. kṛṇoti, °ṇute, °ṇāti, °ṇīte, to hurt, injure, kill, [Dhātup.]; [Vop. xvi, 2]; kṛṇváti, [Naigh. ii, 19.] 🔎 √kr̥- | rootSGAORACT2IMP |
| 9.113.9 | índrāya | índra- indra : índra m. (for etym. as given by native authorities See [Nir. x, 8]; [Sāy.] on [RV. i, 3, 4]; [Uṇ. ii, 28]; according to [BRD.] fr. in = √ inv with suff. ra preceded by inserted d, meaning ‘to subdue, conquer’ ; according to [Muir, S. T. v, 119], for sindra fr. √ syand, ‘to drop’; more probably from √ ind, ‘to drop’ q.v., and connected with indu above), the god of the atmosphere and sky indra : the Indian Jupiter Pluvius or lord of rain (who in Vedic mythology reigns over the deities of the intermediate region or atmosphere; he fights against and conquers with his thunder-bolt [vajra] the demons of darkness, and is in general a symbol of generous heroism; was not originally lord of the gods of the sky, but his deeds were most useful to mankind, and he was therefore addressed in prayers and hymns more than any other deity, and ultimately superseded the more lofty and spiritual Varuṇa; in the later mythology is subordinated to the triad Brahman, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, but remained the chief of all other deities in the popular mind), [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.]; [R.] &c. &c. indra : (he is also regent of the east quarter, and considered one of the twelve Ādityas), [Mn.]; [R.]; [Suśr.] &c. indra : in the Vedānta he is identified with the supreme being indra : a prince indra : ifc. best, excellent, the first, the chief (of any class of objects; cf. surendra, rājendra, parvatendra, &c.), [Mn.]; [Hit.] indra : the pupil of the right eye (that of the left being called Indrāṇī or Indra's wife), [ŚBr.]; [BṛĀrUp.] indra : the number fourteen, [Sūryas.] indra : N. of a grammarian indra : of a physician indra : the plant Wrightia Antidysenterica (see kuṭaja), [L.] indra : a vegetable poison, [L.] indra : the twenty-sixth Yoga or division of a circle on the plane of the ecliptic indra : the Yoga star in the twenty-sixth Nakṣatra, γ Pegasi indra : the human soul, the portion of spirit residing in the body indra : night, [L.] indra : one of the nine divisions of Jambu-dvīpa or the known continent, [L.] 🔎 índra- | nominal stemSGMDAT |
| 9.113.9 | indo | índu- indu : índu m. (√ und, [Uṇ. i, 13]; probably fr. ind = √ und, ‘to drop’ [see p. 165, col. 3, and cf. índra]; perhaps connected with bindu, which last is unknown in the Ṛg-veda, [BRD.]), Ved. a drop (especially of Soma), Soma, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] indu : a bright drop, a spark, [TS.] indu : the moon indu : m. pl. (avas) the moons i.e. the periodic changes of the moon indu : time of moonlight, night, [RV.]; [MBh.]; [Śak.]; [Megh.] &c. indu : camphor, [Bhpr.] indu : the point on a die, [AV. vii, 109, 6] indu : N. of Vāstoṣpati, [RV. vii, 54, 2] indu : a symbolic expression for the number ‘one’ indu : designation of the Anusvāra indu : a coin, [L.] (In the Brāhmaṇas, is used only for the moon; but the connexion between the meanings ‘Soma juice’ and ‘moon’ in the word has led to the same two ideas being transferred in classical Sanskṛt to the word soma, although the latter has properly only the sense ‘Soma juice’.) indu : the weight of a silver Pala, [L.] 🔎 índu- | nominal stemSGMVOC |
| 9.113.9 | pári pari : pári ind. round, around, about, round about pari : fully, abundantly, richly (esp. ibc. [where also parī] to express fulness or high degree), [RV.] &c. &c. pari : as a prep. (with acc.) about (in space and time), [RV.]; [AV.] pari : against, opposite to, in the direction of, towards, to, [ib.] (cf. [Pāṇ. i, 4, 90]; also at the beginning of a comp. mfn.; cf. [ib.] [ii, 2, 18], Vārtt. 4, [Pat.] and pary-adhyayana) pari : beyond, more than, [AV.] pari : to the share of (with √ as, or bhū, to fall to a person's lot), [Pāṇ. i, 4, 90] pari : successively, severally (e.g. vṛkṣam pari siñcati, he waters tree after tree), [ib.] pari : (with abl.) from, away from, out of [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.] (cf. [Pāṇ. i, 4, 93]) pari : outside of, except, [Pāṇ. i, 4, 88], [Kāś.] (often repeated, [ib.] [viii, 1, 5]; also at the beginning or the end of an ind. comp. [ib.] [ii, 1, 12]) pari : after the lapse of [Mn. iii, 119]; [MBh. xiii, 4672] (some read parisaṃvatsarāt) pari : in consequence or on account or for the sake of [RV.]; [AV.] pari : according to (esp. dhármaṇas pári, according to ordinance or in conformity with law or right), [RV.] pari : [cf. Zd. pairi; Gk. περί.] 🔎 pári | pári pari : pári ind. round, around, about, round about pari : fully, abundantly, richly (esp. ibc. [where also parī] to express fulness or high degree), [RV.] &c. &c. pari : as a prep. (with acc.) about (in space and time), [RV.]; [AV.] pari : against, opposite to, in the direction of, towards, to, [ib.] (cf. [Pāṇ. i, 4, 90]; also at the beginning of a comp. mfn.; cf. [ib.] [ii, 2, 18], Vārtt. 4, [Pat.] and pary-adhyayana) pari : beyond, more than, [AV.] pari : to the share of (with √ as, or bhū, to fall to a person's lot), [Pāṇ. i, 4, 90] pari : successively, severally (e.g. vṛkṣam pari siñcati, he waters tree after tree), [ib.] pari : (with abl.) from, away from, out of [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.] (cf. [Pāṇ. i, 4, 93]) pari : outside of, except, [Pāṇ. i, 4, 88], [Kāś.] (often repeated, [ib.] [viii, 1, 5]; also at the beginning or the end of an ind. comp. [ib.] [ii, 1, 12]) pari : after the lapse of [Mn. iii, 119]; [MBh. xiii, 4672] (some read parisaṃvatsarāt) pari : in consequence or on account or for the sake of [RV.]; [AV.] pari : according to (esp. dhármaṇas pári, according to ordinance or in conformity with law or right), [RV.] pari : [cf. Zd. pairi; Gk. περί.] 🔎 pári | invariablelocal particle:LP |
| 9.113.9 | srava srava : &c. See col. 2. srava : m. flowing, streaming, a flow of (comp.), [MBh.]; [R.] &c. srava : a waterfall, [L.] srava : urine, [L.] srava : mf(A)n. streaming or flowing with (comp.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. 🔎 srava | √sru- sru : (incorrectly written śru; cf. √ 2. śru) cl. 1. P. ([Dhātup. xxii, 42]) srávati (ep. and mc. also °te; pf. susrāva, susruvuḥ, [AV.] &c.; susruve, [MBh.] &c.; aor. ásusrot, [AV.]; [Br.]; asrāvīt, [JaimBr.]; asrauṣīt [?] [ŚBr.]; fut. srotā Gr.; sroṣyati, [ib.]; sraviṣyati, [MBh.]; inf. srotum Gr.; srávitave, srávitavaí, [RV.]), to flow, stream, gush forth, issue from (abl., rarely instr.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to flow with, shed, emit, drop, distil (acc.), [ChUp.]; [MBh.] &c.; to leak, trickle, [RV.]; [Br.]; [GṛŚrS.]; [Kathās.]; to fail, not turn out well, [TS.]; [Br.]; to waste away, perish, disappear, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.; to slip or issue out before the right time (said of a fetus), [TBr.]; [MBh.]; [BhP.]; (with garbham) to bring forth prematurely, miscarry, [ĀpŚr.]; to issue, arise or come from (abl.); to come in, accrue (as interest), [Nār.] : Caus. srāvayati (in later language also sravayati; aor. asusravat, or asisravat), to cause to flow, shed, spill, [AV.]; [Mn.]; [Suśr.]; to set in motion, stir up, arouse, [Kāṭh.] : Desid. of Caus. susrāvayiṣati or sisrāvayiṣati Gr.: Desid. susrūṣati, [ib.] : Intens. sosrūyate, sosroti, [ib.] sru : [cf. Gk. ῥέω (for σρεϝω), ῥύσις &c.; Lith. sravė́ti; Germ. stroum, Strom; Angl.Sax. streám; Eng. stream.] 🔎 √sru- | rootSGPRSACT2IMP |