9.100.7
त्वां रि॑हन्ति मा॒तरो॒ हरिं॑ प॒वित्रे॑ अ॒द्रुहः॑
व॒त्सं जा॒तं न धे॒नवः॒ पव॑मान॒ विध॑र्मणि
9.100.7
tvā́ṃ rihanti mātáro
hárim pavítre adrúhaḥ
vatsáṃ jātáṃ ná dhenávaḥ
pávamāna vídharmaṇi
9.100.7
tvām | rihantifrom √rih-
from hári-
from pavítra-
from vatsá-
from √janⁱ-
from ná
from dhenú-
from √pū-
from vídharman-
9.100.7
The mothers, void of guiles, caress thee Golden-coloured, in the sieve, As cows, O Pavamâna, lick the new-born calf, as Law commands.
| Source index | Surface | Lemma | Information |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9.100.7 | tvā́m | tvám | pronounSGACC |
| 9.100.7 | rihanti | √rih- rih : (Vedic form of √ lih) cl. 6. 2. P. riháti, réḍhi (or réi; 3. pl. Ā. rihaté; pr. p. rihāṇá or ríhāṇa), to lick, kiss, caress, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; (rihati) to praise, worship, [Naigh. iii, 14]; (Imp. ririḍḍhi, rirīhi) to ask, implore, [ib.] [iii, 19]; also v.l. for √ riph, [Dhātup. xxviii, 23] : Intens. rerihyáte (rérihat, °hāṇa See s.v.), to lick or kiss again and again, caress repeatedly, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.] 🔎 √rih- | rootPLPRSACT3IND |
| 9.100.7 | mātáraḥ | mātár- | nominal stemPLFNOM |
| 9.100.7 | hárim | hári- hari : mfn. (for 2. See col. 3) bearing, carrying (see dṛti and nātha-h°). hari : hári mfn. (prob. fr. a lost √ hṛ, ‘to be yellow or green’; for 1. See above, col. 2) fawn-coloured, reddish brown, brown, tawny, pale yellow, yellow, fallow, bay (esp. applied to horses), green, greenish, [RV.] &c., &c. hari : hári m. yellow or reddish brown or green (the colour), [L.] hari : a horse, steed (esp. of Indra), [RV.] &c. &c. hari : a lion, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. hari : the sign of the zodiac Leo, [VarBṛS.] hari : the sun, [ib.] hari : = hari-nakṣatra, [ib.] hari : a monkey, [MBh.]; [R.] &c. hari : ([L.] also, a ray of light; the moon; Phaseolus Mungo; a jackal; a parrot; a peacock; the Koil or Indian cuckoo; a goose; a frog; a snake; fire) hari : the wind or N. of Vāyu (god of the wind), [R.] hari : of Indra, [ib.] &c. hari : (esp.) N. of Viṣṇu-Kṛṣṇa (in this sense thought by some to be derived from √ hṛ, ‘to take away or remove evil or sin’), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. hari : of Brahmā, [TĀr.] hari : of Yama, [L.] hari : of Śiva, [L.] hari : of Śukra, [L.] hari : of Su-parṇa, [L.] hari : of a son of Garuḍa, [MBh.] hari : of a Rākṣasa, [ib.] hari : of a Dānava, [Hariv.] hari : of a son of Akampana (or Anukampana), [MBh.] hari : of a son of Tārakākṣa, [ib.] hari : of a son of Parājit, [Hariv.] hari : of a son of Parāvṛt, [VP.] hari : of a worshipper of Viṣṇu, [BhP.] hari : of various authors and scholars (esp. of the poet Bhartṛ-hari as the author of the Vākya-padīya; also with miśra, bhaṭṭa, dīkṣita &c.), [Cat.] hari : of a mountain, [VP.] hari : of a world (cf. hari-varṣa), [L.] hari : of a metre, [Col.] hari : of a partic. high number, [Buddh.] hari : pl. men, people (= manuṣyāḥ), [Naigh. ii, 3] hari : a partic. class of gods under Manu Tāmasa, [Pur.] hari : [cf. Lat. holus, helvus, fulvus; Lith. żálias, żélti; Slav. zelenǔ; Germ. gëlo, gelb; Eng. yellow.] hari : ind. (for 1. See p. 1289, col. 2; for 2. [ib.], col. 3) an exclamation (‘alas!’), [MW.] 🔎 hári- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 9.100.7 | pavítre | pavítra- pavitra : pavítra n. a means of purification, filter, strainer, straining-cloth &c. (made of thread or hair or straw, for clarifying fruits, esp. the Soma), [RV.] &c. &c. pavitra : Kuśa grass (esp. two K° leaves for holding offerings or for sprinkling and purifying ghee &c.), [ŚBr.]; [KātyŚr.]; [Mn.] &c. (ifc. also ko See sa-pavitraka), a ring of K° grass worn on the fourth finger on partic. occasions, [W.] pavitra : a purifying prayer or Mantra, [Mn.]; [Yājñ.]; [MBh.] pavitra : a means of purifying or clearing the mind, [RV. iii, 26, 8]; [31, 6] &c. pavitra : melted butter, [L.] pavitra : honey, [L.] pavitra : water, [L.] pavitra : rain or rubbing (varṣaṇa or gharṣaṇa), [L.] pavitra : copper, [L.] pavitra : the vessel in which the Argha is presented, [L.] (ifc. -ka, [MārkP.]) pavitra : the Brāhmanical cord (cf. °trāropaṇs) pavitra : N. of Viṣṇu (also presented pavintrāṇām), [MBh.] (cf. [RTL. 106]) pavitra : of Śiva, [ib.] pavitra : (with ādityānām and devānām) N. of Sāmans, [ĀrṣBr.] pavitra : a kind of metre, [Col.] pavitra : pavítra m. N. of a partic. Soma-sacrifice belonging to the Rājasūya, [TāṇḍBr.], Sch.; [ŚrS.] pavitra : Sesamum Indicum, [L.] pavitra : Nageia Putranjiva, [L.] pavitra : N. of a man g. aśvādi pavitra : of an Āṅgirasa (the supposed author of [RV. ix, 67]; [73]; [83]; [107]), [RAnukr.] pavitra : (pl.) N. of a class of deities in the 14th Manv-antara, [Pur.] pavitra : pavítra mf(A)n. purifying, averting evil, pure, holy, sacred, sinless, beneficent, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. 🔎 pavítra- | nominal stemSGNLOC |
| 9.100.7 | adrúhaḥ | adrúh- | nominal stemPLFNOM |
| 9.100.7 | vatsám | vatsá- vatsa : vatsá m. (prob. originally, ‘yearling’, fr. a lost word vatas) a calf, the young of any animal, offspring, child (voc. often used as a term of endearment = my dear child, my darling), [RV.] &c. &c. vatsa : a son, boy (see bāla-v°) vatsa : a year (see tri-v°) vatsa : N. of a descendant of Kaṇva, [RV.]; [PañcavBr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.] vatsa : of an Āgneya (author of [RV. x, 187]), [Anukr.] vatsa : of a Kāśyapa, [Kathās.] vatsa : of the step-brother of Maitreya (who passed through fire to prove the falseness of Maitreya's allegation that he was the child of a Śūdra), [Mn. viii, 116] (Sch.) of a son of Pratardana, [MBh.]; [Hariv.] vatsa : of a son of Sena-jit, [Hariv.] vatsa : of a son of Akṣa-mālā, [Cat.] vatsa : of a son of Uru-kṣepa, [VP.] vatsa : of a son of Soma-śarman, [Kathās.] vatsa : of the author of a law-book, [Cat.] vatsa : (with carakādhvaryu-sūtra-kṛt) of another author, [ib.] vatsa : of a serpent-demon, [VP.] vatsa : N. of a country (whose chief town is Kauśāmbī), [Kathās.] vatsa : Nerium Antidysentericum, [L.] vatsa : the Kutaja tree, [L.] vatsa : pl. the descendants of Vatsa, [ĀśvŚr.] (cf. [Pāṇ. ii, 4, 64], Sch.) vatsa : the inhabitants of the country called Vatsa, [MBh.]; [Kathās.] vatsa : vatsá m. n. the breast, chest, [L.] vatsa : [cf. vatsara and ἔτος for ϝέτος; Lat. vetus, vetus-tus, vitulus; Germ. widar, Widder; Eng. wether.] 🔎 vatsá- | nominal stemSGMACC |
| 9.100.7 | jātám | √janⁱ- jan : cl. 1. [[RV.]; [AV.]] and cl. 10. jánati, °te (Subj. janat, [RV.]; °nāt, [AV. vi, 81, 3]; Ā. °nata, [RV. x, 123, 7]; impf. ájanat, [RV.]; p. jánat), janáyati, °te (in later language only P. [Pāṇ. i, 3, 86]; Subj. °náyat; impf. ájanayat; aor. ájījanat; p. janáyat; inf. jánayitavai, [ŚBr. xiv]), twice cl. 3. (Subj. jajánat, [MaitrS. i, 3, 20] and [9, 1] [[Kāṭh. ix, 8]]; cf. [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 192] and [vii, 4, 78], [Kāś.]; pr. jajanti, [Dhātup. xxv, 24]; aor. Ā. jániṣṭa; Ā. ájani, [RV. ii, 34, 2]; perf. jajā́na; 3. pl. jajñúr, [RV.] &c.; once jajanúr, [viii, 97, 10]; p. °jñivas; Ved. inf. jánitos, [iv, 6, 7]; [AitBr.]; [ŚBr. iii]; [[Pāṇ. iii, 4, 6]]; Ved. ind.p. °nitvī́, [RV. x, 65, 7]) to generate, beget, produce, create, cause, [RV.]; [AV.] &c.; to produce (a song of praise, &c.), [RV.]; (cl. 10. or Caus.) to cause to be born, [AV. vii, 19, 1]; [xiii, 1, 19]; [VarBṛ. xiv, 1]; [xix]; to assign, procure, [RV.]; [VS. xix, 94]; cl. 4. jā́yate (ep. also °ti; impf. ájāyata; pr.p. jayamāna; fut. janiṣyate; aor. ájaniṣṭa; 1. [[RV. viii, 6, 10]] and 3. sg. ájani; 3. sg. jáni, [i, 141, 1]; jā́ni, [7, 36]; perf. jajñé, 2. sg. °jñiṣé, 3. pl. °jñiré, p. °jñāná) and [[RV.]] cl. 2. (?) Ā. (2. sg. janiṣé, 2. pl. °nidhve, Impv. °niṣvā [[vi, 15, 18]], °nidhvam, cf. [Pāṇ. vii, 2, 78]; impf. 3. p. ajñata [aor., [Pāṇ. ii, 4, 80]], [AitBr.]), twice cl. 1. Ā. (impf. 3. pl. ajanatā, [RV. iv, 5, 5]; p. jánamāna, [viii, 99, 3]) to be born or produced, come into existence, [RV.]; [AV.] &c.; to grow (as plants, teeth), [AV. iv f.]; [AitBr. vii, 15]; [ŚBr. xiv]; [KātyŚr.]; [Mn. ix, 38]; [VarBṛS.]; to be born as, be by birth or nature (with double nom.), [MBh. i, 11, 14]; [Pañcat. iv, 1, 5]; to be born or destined for (acc.), [RV. iv, 5, 5]; [MuṇḍUp. iii, 1, 10] (v.l. jayate for jāy°); to be born again, [Mn. iv], [ix], [xi f.]; [MBh. i], [iii], [xiii]; [Hit. Introd. 14]; to become, be, [RV.]; [AV.] &c.; to be changed into (dat.), [Pāṇ. ii, 3, 13], [Kāś.]; to take place, happen, [Vet. i, 11]; [iv, 25]; to be possible or applicable or suitable, [Suśr.]; to generate, produce, [R. iii, 20, 17]; [Caraṇ.] : Pass. janyate, to be born or produced, [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 43] : Desid. jijaniṣati, [42], [Kāś.] : Intens. jañjanyate and jājāy°, [43] (cf. [Vop. xx, 17]); jan : , [cf. γίγνομαι; Lat. gigno, (g)nascor; Hib. genim, ‘I beget, generate’.] 🔎 √janⁱ- | rootSGMACCnon-finite:PTCP-ta |
| 9.100.7 | ná na : the dental nasal (found at the beginning of words and before or after dental consonants as well as between vowels; subject to conversion into ṇa, [Pāṇ. viii, 4, 1]-[39]). na : ná ind. not, no, nor, neither, [RV.] (nā, [x, 34, 8]) &c. &c. (as well in simple negation as in wishing, requesting and commanding, except in prohibition before an Impv. or an augmentless aor. [cf. 1. mā]; in successive sentences or clauses either simply repeated, e.g. [Mn. iv, 34]; or strengthened by another particle, esp. at the second place or further on in the sentence, e.g. by u [cf. no], utá, api, cāpi, vā, vāpi or atha vā, [RV. i, 170, 1]; [151, 9]; [Nal. iii, 24], &c.; it may even be replaced by ca, vā, api ca, api vā, &c. alone, as, [Mn. ii, 98]; [Nal. i, 14], &c.; often joined with other particles, beside those mentioned above esp. with a following tu, tv eva, tv eva tu, ced, q.v., khalu, q.v., ha [cf. g. cādi and [Pāṇ. viii, 1, 31]] &c.; before round or collective numbers and after any numeral in the instr. or abl. it expresses deficiency, e.g. ekayā na viṃśati, not 20 by 1 i.e. 19 [ŚBr.]; pañcabhir na catvāri śatāni, 395 [ib.]; with another or an a priv. it generally forms a strong affirmation [cf. [Vām. v, 1, 9]] e.g. neyaṃ na vakṣyati, she will most certainly declare, [Śak. iii, 9]; nādaṇḍyo 'sti, he must certainly be punished, [Mn. viii, 335]; it may also, like a, form compounds, [Vām. v, 2, 13] [cf. below]) na : that not, lest, for fear lest (with Pot.), [MBh.]; [R.]; [Daś.] &c. na : like, as, as it were (only in Veda and later artificial language, e.g. gauro na tṛṣitaḥ piba, drink like [lit. ‘not’ i.e. ‘although not being’] a thirsty deer; in this sense it does not coalesce metrically with a following vowel). na : [cf. Gk. νη-; Lat. ně-; Angl.Sax. ne, ‘not’; Engl. no, &c.] na : mfn. ([L.]) thin, spare na : vacant, empty na : identical na : unvexed, unbroken na : m. band, fetter na : jewel, pearl na : war na : gift na : welfare na : N. of Buddha na : N. of Gaṇeśa na : = prastuta na : = dviraṇḍa (?) 🔎 ná | ná na : the dental nasal (found at the beginning of words and before or after dental consonants as well as between vowels; subject to conversion into ṇa, [Pāṇ. viii, 4, 1]-[39]). na : ná ind. not, no, nor, neither, [RV.] (nā, [x, 34, 8]) &c. &c. (as well in simple negation as in wishing, requesting and commanding, except in prohibition before an Impv. or an augmentless aor. [cf. 1. mā]; in successive sentences or clauses either simply repeated, e.g. [Mn. iv, 34]; or strengthened by another particle, esp. at the second place or further on in the sentence, e.g. by u [cf. no], utá, api, cāpi, vā, vāpi or atha vā, [RV. i, 170, 1]; [151, 9]; [Nal. iii, 24], &c.; it may even be replaced by ca, vā, api ca, api vā, &c. alone, as, [Mn. ii, 98]; [Nal. i, 14], &c.; often joined with other particles, beside those mentioned above esp. with a following tu, tv eva, tv eva tu, ced, q.v., khalu, q.v., ha [cf. g. cādi and [Pāṇ. viii, 1, 31]] &c.; before round or collective numbers and after any numeral in the instr. or abl. it expresses deficiency, e.g. ekayā na viṃśati, not 20 by 1 i.e. 19 [ŚBr.]; pañcabhir na catvāri śatāni, 395 [ib.]; with another or an a priv. it generally forms a strong affirmation [cf. [Vām. v, 1, 9]] e.g. neyaṃ na vakṣyati, she will most certainly declare, [Śak. iii, 9]; nādaṇḍyo 'sti, he must certainly be punished, [Mn. viii, 335]; it may also, like a, form compounds, [Vām. v, 2, 13] [cf. below]) na : that not, lest, for fear lest (with Pot.), [MBh.]; [R.]; [Daś.] &c. na : like, as, as it were (only in Veda and later artificial language, e.g. gauro na tṛṣitaḥ piba, drink like [lit. ‘not’ i.e. ‘although not being’] a thirsty deer; in this sense it does not coalesce metrically with a following vowel). na : [cf. Gk. νη-; Lat. ně-; Angl.Sax. ne, ‘not’; Engl. no, &c.] na : mfn. ([L.]) thin, spare na : vacant, empty na : identical na : unvexed, unbroken na : m. band, fetter na : jewel, pearl na : war na : gift na : welfare na : N. of Buddha na : N. of Gaṇeśa na : = prastuta na : = dviraṇḍa (?) 🔎 ná | invariable |
| 9.100.7 | dhenávaḥ | dhenú- dhenu : dhenú mfn. milch, yielding or giving milk dhenu : dhenú f. a milch cow or any cow, [RV.] &c. &c. (ifc. of names of animals also denoting the female of any species of khaḍga-, go-, vaḍava-) dhenu : any offering or present to Brāhmans instead or in the shape of a cow (mostly ifc. [cf. ghṛta-, jala-, tila- &c.], where it also forms diminutives; cf. asi-, khaḍga-) dhenu : metaph. = the earth, [MBh. xiii, 3165] dhenu : pl. any beverage made of milk, [RV. iv, 22, 6] &c. dhenu : dhenú n. N. of a Sāman, [ĀrṣBr.] (also marutāṃ dh° and dhenu-payasī du.) 🔎 dhenú- | nominal stemPLFNOM |
| 9.100.7 | pávamāna pavamāna : pávamāna mfn. being purified or strained, flowing clear (as Soma), [RV.] pavamāna : pávamāna m. wind or the god of wind, [VS.]; [TS.]; [Kāv.]; [Rājat.] pavamāna : N. of a partic. Agni (associated with Pāvaka and Śuci and also regarded as a son of A° by Svāhā or of Antar-dhāna and by Śikhaṇḍinī), [TS.]; [Br.]; [Pur.] pavamāna : N. of partic. Stotras sung by the Sāma-ga at the Jyotiṣṭoma sacrifice (they are called successively at the 3 Savanas bahiṣpavamāna, mādhyaṃdina and tṛtīya or ārbhava), [TS.]; [Br.]; [ŚrS.] (cf. [RTL. 368]) pavamāna : N. of wk. pavamāna : N. of a prince and the Varṣa in Śāka-dvīpa ruled by him, [BhP.] 🔎 pávamāna | √pū- pū : cl. 9. P. Ā. ([Dhātup. xxxi, 12]) punā́ti, punīté (3. pl. Ā. punáte, [AV.], punaté, [RV.]; 2. sg. Impv. P. punīhi, [RV.] &c., punāhí, [SV.]); cl. 1. Ā. ([xxii, 70]) pávate (of P. only Impv. -pava, [RV. ix, 19, 3], and p. gen. pl. pavatām, [Bhag. x, 31]; p. Ā. punāná below, pávamāna See p. 610, col. 3; 1. sg. Ā. punīṣe, [RV. vii, 85, 1]; pf. pupuvuḥ, °ve, [Br.]; apupot, [RV. iii, 26, 8]; aor. apāviṣuḥ Subj. apaviṣṭa, [RV.]; fut. paviṣyati, pavitā Gr.; ind.p. pūtvā́, [AV.]; pūtvī́, [RV.]; pavitvā Gr.; -pū́ya and -pāvam, [Br.] &c.; inf. pavitum, [Br.]), to make clean or clear or pure or bright, cleanse, purify, purge, clarify, illustrate, illume (with sáktum, ‘to cleanse from chaff, winnow’; with krátum or manīṣā́m, ‘to enlighten the understanding’; with hiraṇyam, ‘to wash gold’), [RV.] &c. &c.; (met.) to sift, discriminate, discern; to think of or out, invent, compose (as a hymn), [RV.]; [AV.]; (Ā. pávate) to purify one's self, be or become clear or bright; (esp.) to flow off clearly (said of the Soma), [RV.]; to expiate, atone for, [ib.] [vii, 28, 4]; to pass so as to purify; to purify in passing or pervading, ventilate, [RV.] &c. (cf. √ pav) : Pass. pūyáte, to be cleaned or washed or purified; to be freed or delivered from (abl.), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.: Caus. paváyati or pāvayati (ep. also °te; aor. apīpavat Gr.; Pass. pāvyate, [Kāv.]), to cleanse, purify, [TS.]; [Br.]; &c. : Desid., pupūṣati, pipaviṣate Gr.: Desid. of Caus. pipāvayiṣati Gr. pū : [cf. Gk. πῦρ; Umbr. pir; Germ. Feuer; Eng. fire.] pū : mfn. cleansing, purifying (ifc.; cf. anna-, uda-, ghṛta- &c.) pū : mfn. (√ 1. pā) drinking (see agre-pū́). 🔎 √pū- | rootSGMVOCPRSMEDnon-finite:PTCP |
| 9.100.7 | vídharmaṇi | vídharman- vidharman : vi—dharman mfn. (for 2. See vi-√ dhṛ) acting wrongly or unlawfully, [ib.] vidharman : ví-dharman m. (for 1. See p. 951, col. 1) a maintainer, arranger, disposer, [RV.]; [AV.] vidharman : ví-dharman n. that which encircles or surrounds, receptacle, boundaries, circumference, [RV.]; [AV.]; [PañcavBr.] vidharman : disposition, arrangement, order, rule, [RV.]; [AV.] vidharman : N. of a Sāman, [ĀrṣBr.] 🔎 vídharman- | nominal stemSGNLOC |