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spardh

(or spṛdh; cf. √ spṛh) cl. 1. Ā. ([Dhātup. ii, 2]) spárdhate (mc. also P. °ti; Subj. [prá] -spūrdhán, [RV. vi, 67, 9]; pf. paspṛdhé, °dhāná, ápaspṛdhethām, [RV.]; paspardha, [MBh.] &c.; aor. aspṛdhran, spṛdhānd, [RV.] : aspardhiṣṭa Gr.; fut. spardhitā, spardhiṣyate, [ib.]; inf. spárdhitum, [AV.]; [Br.]; spūrdháse, [RV.]; ind.p. -spṛ́dhya, [ib.]), to emulate, compete, rival, vie or cope with (instr. with and without saha, or acc.), contend or struggle for (loc.), [RV.] &c. &c.: Caus. spardhayati Gr.: Desid. pispardhiṣate, [ib.] : Intens. pāspardhyate, pāsparddhi, [ib.] (apāspāḥ, [Pāṇ. viii, 3, 14], Sch.)