upara उपर úpara mfn. (fr. upa), situated below, under posterior, later nearer, approximate, [RV.] úpara m. the lower stone on which the Soma is laid (that it may be ground by means of another stone held in the hand), [RV. i, 79, 3]; [x, 94, 5]; [175, 3]; [AV.] the lower part of the sacrificial post, [VS.]; [ŚBr.]; [KātyŚr.] a cloud, [L.] region, [L.] uparadh उपरध् upa-√ radh Caus. P. -randhayati, to pain, torment, [BhP.] uparac उपरच् upa-√ rac Caus. P. -racayati, to construct, form, make, prepare, effect, [Kād.] uparam उपरम् upa-√ ram P. Ā. ([Pāṇ. i, 3, 85]) -ramati, -te, to cease from motion, stop, [TS.]; [TBr.]; [ŚBr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; to cease from action, be inactive or quiet (as a quietist), [BhP.]; [Bhag.]; to pause, stop (speaking or doing anything), [ŚBr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; [ĀśvGṛ.]; [Pañcat.] &c.; to leave off, desist, give up, renounce (with abl.), [MBh.]; [R.]; [BhP.] Comm. on [BṛĀrUp.]; [Daś.]; to await, wait for, [ŚBr. ii, 2, 1, 2]; [iii, 8, 2, 29]; to cause to cease or stop; to render quiet, [Pāṇ. i, 3, 84] : Caus. -ramayati, to cause to cease or stop; to render quiet, [Nir.], [Kāś.] uparañj उपरञ्ज् upa-√ rañj Caus. P. -rañjayati, to influence, affect, [Sarvad.] uparambh उपरम्भ् upa-√ rambh P. -rambhati, to cause to resound, [BhP. x, 35, 12.] uparama उपरम upa-rama m. cessation, stopping, expiration, [MBh.]; [R.] leaving off, desisting, giving up, [Suśr.]; [Sāṃkhyak.] death, [Kād.] uparasa उपरस upa-rasa m. a secondary mineral (as red chalk, bitumen &c.), [Bhpr.] a secondary feeling or passion, [L.] a secondary flavour, [L.] uparata उपरत upa-rata mfn. ceased, stopped, quiet, indifferent, patient, [ŚBr.]; [MBh.]; [BhP.] &c. dead, [ŚāṅkhGṛ.]; [R.]; [Pañcat.] &c. ceasing to exist, disappeared, non-existing, [PārGṛ.]; [Mn.]; [BhP.] &c. withdrawn or retired from, left off, given up, [R.] uparati उपरति upa-rati f. cessation, stopping, [MārkP.]; [Suśr.] death, [Kād.] desisting from sensual enjoyment or any worldly action, quietism, [Vedāntas.] uparava उपरव upa-rava m. (√ ru), a hole (over which the Soma is ground; so called from its increasing the sound of the grindstones), [TS.]; [ŚBr.]; [KātyŚr.] upa-ravá ([TS.]) mfn. eclipsed, obscured, [Śiś.] uparathyā उपरथ्या upa-rathyā f. a side-street, [L.] uparajya उपरज्य upa-rajya ind.p. having dyed or coloured darkening, obscuring, [BhP. iv, 29, 69.] uparakta उपरक्त upa-rakta mfn. dyed, coloured, coloured red heated, inflamed, [ŚBr.]; [Sāh.] afflicted, distressed (esp. by Rāhu; said of sun and moon), eclipsed, [R.]; [VarBṛS.] &c. influenced or affected by, [BhP.]; [Sarvad.] m. N. of Rāhu, [L.] uparatna उपरत्न upa-ratna n. a secondary or inferior gem, [Bhpr.] uparañjya उपरञ्ज्य upa-rañjya mfn. to be dyed to be affected or influenced, [Kap.] uparacita उपरचित upa-racita mfn. constructed, formed, made, prepared, [BhP.]; [Bhartṛ.]; [Kād.] uparamaṇa उपरमण upa-ramaṇa n. the abstaining from worldly actions or desires, [Vedāntas.] ceasing, discontinuance. uparandhra उपरन्ध्र upa-randhra n. a minor hole or cavity N. of a particular part of the body of a horse (probably a hollow place or depression on the flanks or ribs; cf. randhra, [Śiś. v, 4]). uparatāri उपरतारि mfn. one whose foes are quiet having no foe, being at peace with all. uparatāti उपरताति upará—tāti (upa-rá°), ind. in the proximity a circumference, [RV. i, 151, 5]; [vii, 48, 3.] uparañjaka उपरञ्जक upa-rañjaka mfn. dyeing affecting, influencing, [Sarvad.]; [Kap.]; [Sāh.] uparakṣaṇa उपरक्षण upa-rakṣaṇa n. a guard, outpost, [L.] uparamatva उपरमत्व upa-rama—tva n. the state of ceasing from (all worldly desires and actions), [Vedāntas.] uparatarāsa उपरतरास upa-rata—rāsa mfn. ceasing to play or dance. uparataspṛha उपरतस्पृह upa-rata—spṛha mfn. one in whom desire has ceased, free from desire. uparataśoṇitā उपरतशोणिता upa-rata—śoṇitā f. (a woman) whose menses have ceased, [Gobh. ii, 5, 8.] uparataviṣayābhilāṣa उपरतविषयाभिलाष upa-rata—viṣayābhilāṣa mfn. one whose desire after worldly things has ceased.