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Word (IAST)Word (Devanagari)Overview
snāस्ना(cf. √ snu) cl. 2. P. ([Dhātup. xxiv, 44]) snā́ti cl. 4. P. ([Nir. vii, 12]) snāyati (ep. also Ā. snāyate Pot. snāyāt; ep. also snāyīta; pf. sasnau, 3. pl. sasnuḥ, [MBh.]; [BhP.]; fut. snātā Gr.; snāsyati, °te, [MBh.] &c.; aor. asnāsīt Gr.; Prec. snāyāt [cf. above] or sneyāt, [ib.]; inf. snātum, [Br.] &c.; ind.p. snātvā́, -snā́ya, [RV.] &c.; Ved. also snātvī, [Pāṇ. vii, 1, 49]), to bathe, perform the ceremony of bathing or certain prescribed oblations (esp. on returning home from the house of a religious preceptor, or on concluding certain vows &c., also with avabhṛtham), [RV.] &c. &c.; to smear one's self with (instr.), [Sarvad.] : Pass. snāyate (aor. asnāyi impers.), [Rājat.] : Caus. snāpáyati or snapáyati, (with prep. only snāp°), to cause to bathe, wash, cleanse, [AV.] &c. &c.; to wash away, [AV. x, 1, 9]; to steep or soak in (loc.), [Bhpr.]; to bathe with tears, weep for (?), [MW.] : Desid. sisnāsati, [Pāṇ. viii, 3, 61] (but cf. siṣṇāsu) : Intens. sāsnāyate, sāsnāti, sāsneti Gr.
[cf. Gk. νάω, νᾶμα; Lat. nare.]
(or ṣṇā) mfn. bathing, bathed or immersed in (cf. ghṛta-, su-snā &c.)
snānaस्नानn. (ifc. f(A). ) bathing, washing, ablution, religious or ceremonial lustration (as of an idol &c.), bathing in sacred waters (considered as one of the six daily duties [cf. ṣaṭ-karman] or as an essential part of some ceremonial, esp. the ablutions performed by a Brahma-cārin on becoming a householder, cf. snātaka), [GṛŚrS.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. ([IW. 242]; [RTL. 394 n. 1] &c.)
washing off, removal by washing, cleansing, [BhP.]
anything used in ablution (e.g. water, perfumed powder &c.), [Kāv.]; [VarBṛS.]; [Vet.]; [BhP.]
snātaस्नातsnātá mfn. bathed, washed, cleansed or purified from (abl. or comp.), [AV.] &c. &c. (n. also impers.)
immersed or versed in (loc. or comp.), [Gaut.]; [R.]; [BhP.]
snātá m. one who has finished his religion, an initiated householder, [GṛŚrS.]
snātṛस्नातृ. See a-snātṛ́.
snāvaस्नावm. a tendon, sinew, muscle, nerve, [L.]
in comp. for snāvan.
snāyuस्नायुsnā́yu f. n. (accord. to some fr. a √ snā contracted from sinā pres. base of √ si, ‘to bind’; cf. also √ snai) any sinew or ligament in the human and animal body, tendon, muscle, nerve, vein, [TBr.]; [Suśr.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
the string of a bow, [Pañcat.]
snā́yu m. an eruption on the skin of the extremities, [Bhpr.]
[?cf. Germ. sënawa, Sehne; Eng. sinew.]
snāyvस्नाय्व्in comp. for snāyu.
snāninस्नानिन्mfn. bathing, performing ablutions, [Śatr.]
snātraस्नात्रn. a bath, ablution, bathing, [Pārśvan.]
snātvāस्नात्वाsnātvā́ ind. having bathed &c. (see root).
snātvaस्नात्वsnā́tva mfn. fit for ablution, capable of being used for bathing, [RV.]; [ŚBr.]
snāvanस्नावन्snā́van or snāván, n. a tendon, muscle, sinew, [AV.]; [TS.]; [Br.]; [Kāṭh.]
a bow-string, [AV.]
snāvinस्नाविन्See pra-snāvin, p. 700, col. 1.
snāyinस्नायिन्mfn. bathing, performing an ablution (°yi-tā f.), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
snānīyaस्नानीयmfn. it or suitable for bathing, used in ablution
n. anything used in bathing (e.g. fragrant water &c.), [Kauś.]; [MBh.] &c.
snānabhūस्नानभूsnāna—bhū f. bathing-place, bath-room, [Priy.]
snāpakaस्नापकm. (fr. Caus.) ‘bather’, a servant who bathes his master, [R.]; [Car.]
snāpanaस्नापनn. the act of causing to bathe, attending a person while bathing, [Mn.]; [R.]; [Hariv.]
snāpitaस्नापितmfn. caused to bathe, attended on while bathed, immersed, [MW.]
snāsyatस्नास्यत्mfn. (fut. p.) about to bathe or perform an ablution
m. a religious student about to become a Snātaka, [Mn. ii, 245.]
snātakaस्नातकm. one who has bathed or performed ablutions (i.e. a Brāhman who, after performing the ceremonial lustrations required on his finishing his studentship as a Brahma-cārin under a religious teacher, returns home and begins the second period of his life as a Gṛha-stha See samāvartana; three kinds of Snātakas are named, 1. a vidyā-sn°, q.v., 2. a vrata-sn° [who has completed the vows, such as fasting, continence &c., without the Vedas], 3. a vidyā-vrata-sn° or ubhaya-sn° [who has completed both Vedas and vows], the last is the highest; in a wider sense there may be 9 Snātakas See [Mn. xi, 1]), [ŚBr.]; [GṛS.]; [Gaut.]; [Mn. iii, 4] &c. ([IW. 296]).
snāvakaस्नावकSee a-snāvaka.
snāviraस्नाविरSee a-snāvirá.
snāyitāस्नायिताsnāyi-tā f.
snāyukaस्नायुकm. a kind of parasitical worm, [ŚārṅgS.]
an eruption on the skin of the extremities, [Bhpr.]
snānāmbuस्नानाम्बुn. bath-water, [Kathās.]
snātavatस्नातवत्snāta—vat mfn. having bathed or performed religious ablutions, [Śiś.]
snātavyaस्नातव्यn. (impers.) it is to be bathed &c., [MBh.]; [Kathās.]
snāvanyaस्नावन्यsnāvanyà du. (gender unknown) partic. parts of the body of a horse, [TS.]
snānāgāraस्नानागारn. = snānagṛha, [MW.]
snānabhūmiस्नानभूमिsnāna—bhūmi f. id., [Car.]
snānaśālāस्नानशालाsnāna—śālā f. = -gṛha, [MBh.]
snānaśāṭīस्नानशाटीsnāna—śāṭī f. (w.r. -śāṭhī) bathing-drawers, [Mṛcch.]
snānaśīlaस्नानशीलsnāna—śīla mfn. fond of bathing, observing or performing ablutions (esp. in sacred waters), [Gaut.]; [Hit.]
snānagṛhaस्नानगृहsnāna—gṛha n. a bathing-house, bath-room, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]
snānatṛṇaस्नानतृणsnāna—tṛṇa n. ‘bathing-grass’, Kuśa grass, [L.]
snānavidhiस्नानविधिsnāna—vidhi m. ‘rules of ablution’, N. of various works.
snānodakaस्नानोदकn. = snānāmbu, [Kathās.]
snāyumayaस्नायुमयsnāyu—maya mf(I)n. consisting or made of sinews, [MBh.]; [Pañcat.]
snāyupāśaस्नायुपाशsnāyu—pāśa m.
snāyuyutaस्नायुयुतsnāyu—yuta mfn. possessed of sinews, [Mn. vi, 76.]
snānadroṇīस्नानद्रोणीsnāna—droṇī f. a bathing-tub, [Rājat.]
snānakumbhaस्नानकुम्भsnāna—kumbha m. a jar or vessel containing lustral water, [Rājat.]
snānasūtraस्नानसूत्रsnāna—sūtra n. N. of a Sūtra wk. ascribed to Kātyāyana (also -pariśiṣṭa)
snānatīrthaस्नानतीर्थsnāna—tīrtha n. a sacred bathing-place, [Subh.]
snānavāsasस्नानवासस्snāna—vāsas n. a bathing-dress, wet cloth, [Kāv.]
snānayātrāस्नानयात्राsnāna—yātrā f. ‘bathing-procession’, a festival held on the day of full moon in the month Jyeṣṭha (when images of Kṛṣṇa as Jagan-nātha are carried out and bathed; in Orissa this festival is called Ratha-yātrā), [MW.]
snātavasyaस्नातवस्यsnāta—vasya mfn. to be put on after an ablution, [KātyŚr.]
snātavrataस्नातव्रतsnāta—vrata mfn. = snātaka-vr°, [R.]
snāyubandhaस्नायुबन्धsnāyu—bandha m. ‘sinews-band’, a bow-string, [Pañcat.]
snāyurajjuस्नायुरज्जुsnāyu—rajju mfn. having sinews for cords (said of the body), [MW.]
snāyvarmanस्नाय्वर्मन्snāyv—arman n. a fleshy tumour of the white of the eye, [Suśr.]
snānadīpikāस्नानदीपिकाsnāna—dīpikā f. = -sūtra-d° (q.v.)
snānakalaśaस्नानकलशsnāna—kalaśa m.
snānavastraस्नानवस्त्रsnāna—vastra n. a bathing-dress, wet cloth, [Kāv.]
snānaveśmanस्नानवेश्मन्snāna—veśman n. = -gṛha, [Kathās.]
snānottīrṇaस्नानोत्तीर्णmfn. emerging from a bath, one who has just completed his ablutions, [Śak.]
snāpanavidhiस्नापनविधिsnāpana—vidhi m. N. of wk.
snāyumarmanस्नायुमर्मन्snāyu—marman n. the joint or place of junction of a sinew or tendon, [Suśr.]
snāyuspandaस्नायुस्पन्दsnāyu—spanda m. the beat of the nerves, pulse, [HPariś.]
snānapaddhatiस्नानपद्धतिsnāna—paddhati f. N. of a Comm. on the Snāna-sūtra-pariśiṣṭa by Hari-hara, [Cat.]
snānayātrikaस्नानयात्रिकsnāna—yā°trika mfn. a member of the above procession, [ib.]
snātānuliptaस्नातानुलिप्तmfn. one who is both bathed and anointed, [Pāṇ. ii, 1, 49], Sch.
snātakavrataस्नातकव्रतsnātaka—vrata n. the vows and duties of a Snātaka (explained at full length in the Gṛhya-sūtras and giving a clear notion of what was considered good manners in well-educated persons), [ĀśvGṛ.]; [Kauś.]; [Mn.] &c.
snātaka—vrata mfn. = next, [MBh.]
snātvākālakaस्नात्वाकालकsnātvā—kālaka mfn. g. mayūra-vyaṃsakādi.
snāvasaṃtataस्नावसंततsnāva—saṃtata (snā́va-), mf(A)n. covered with sinews or tendons, [TBr.]
snāyubandhanaस्नायुबन्धनsnāyu—bandhana n. a sinews-ligament, [MW.]
snāyujālavatस्नायुजालवत्snāyu—jāla-vat mfn. covered with a network of sinews or nerves or veins, [Suśr.]
snāyunirmitaस्नायुनिर्मितsnāyu—nirmita mfn. made of sinews, [Hit.]
snānīyavastraस्नानीयवस्त्रsnānīya—vastra n. a bathing-dress, [Mālav.]
snānopakaraṇaस्नानोपकरणn. any utensil used in bathing, any accessory of a bath, [Pañcat.]
snātakavratinस्नातकव्रतिन्snātaka—vratin mfn. fulfilling the vows and duties of a Snātaka, [MBh.]
snānavidhikṣamaस्नानविधिक्षमsnāna—vidhi—kṣama mfn. fit for ceremonial ablutions (said of water), fit for bathing, [Kum.]
snānasūtradīpikāस्नानसूत्रदीपिकाsnāna—sūtra—dīpikā f. N. of Comm.
snānavidhipaddhatiस्नानविधिपद्धतिsnāna—vidhi—paddhati f. N. of Comm.
snānasūtrapaddhatiस्नानसूत्रपद्धतिsnāna—sūtra—paddhati f. N. of Comm.
snānīyocchāditasnātaस्नानीयोच्छादितस्नातsnānīyocchādita-snāta mfn. one who has bathed and rubbed himself with unguents &c., [ĀpGṛ.]
snānavidhisūtrabhāṣyaस्नानविधिसूत्रभाष्यsnāna—vidhi—sūtra-bhāṣya n. N. of Comm.
snāpanocchiṣṭabhojanaस्नापनोच्छिष्टभोजनsnāpanocchiṣṭa-bhojana n. du. the act of bathing another person and eating his leavings, [Mn. ii, 209.]
snānasūtrabhāṣyavyākhyāस्नानसूत्रभाष्यव्याख्याsnāna—sūtra—bhāṣya-vyākhyā f. N. of Comm.