samudra समुद्र sam-udrá m. (n. only, [RV. vi, 72, 3]; ifc. f(A). cf. udrá, an-udrá; for sa-mudra See p. 1168, col. 2) ‘gathering together of waters’, the sea, ocean (in Veda also ‘the aerial waters’, ‘atmospheric ocean or sky’ [cf. [Naigh. i, 3]]; in [VP. ii, 4], seven circular concentric [elsewhere 3 or 4] oceans are named, viz. lavaṇa, ‘salt-water’; ikṣu, ‘syrup’; surā, ‘wine’; ghṛta, ‘clarified butter’; dadhi, ‘curds’; dugdha, ‘milk’; jala, ‘fresh water’; in later language the Ocean is often personified as king of the rivers), [RV.] &c. &c. N. of the number, four (four principal oceans being reckoned by some, one for every quarter of the sky), [Gaṇit.] a large Soma vessel, [RV. vi, 69, 6]; [ix, 29, 3] &c. N. of an immensely high number (1 with 14 cyphers), [TS.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; [MBh.] a partic. configuration of the stars and planets (when the 7 planets are situated in the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th, 10th and 12th houses), [VarBṛS.] = rukma, [VS.], Sch. N. of Śiva, [MBh.] of a Daitya, [Hariv.] of various authors (also with sūri), [Cat.] of the son of a merchant born on the sea, [Buddh.] of other men, [HPariś.] of a wk. quoted by Padmanābha, [Cat.] of a place, [ib.] sam-udrá m. n. N. of two Sāmans, [ĀrṣBr.] of various metres, [TS.]; [Nidānas.] &c. sa-mudra mf(A)n. (for sam-udra See p. 1166, col. 3) having a stamp or seal, stamped, sealed, marked, [Mn.]; [Yājñ.]; [Mudr.] samudragā समुद्रगा sam-udra—gā (ā), f. a river, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] samudraga समुद्रग sam-udra—ga mf(A)n. ocean-going, seafaring, [VarBṛS.] flowing towards the ocean, [MārkP.] sam-udra—ga m. a seafarer, seaman, [W.] samudraja समुद्रज sam-udra—já mfn. produced or found in the sea, [AV.]; [Suśr.]; [Pañcat.] samudraśrī समुद्रश्री sam-udra—śrī f. N. of a woman, [HPariś.] samudratas समुद्रतस् sam-udra—tás ind. from the sea, [RV.] samudratva समुद्रत्व sam-udra—tva n. the state or condition of the ocean, [Pat.] samudrabhava समुद्रभव sam-udra—bhava mfn. being in the ocean, produced from or in the sea, [MW.] samudraphala समुद्रफल sam-udra—phala n. ‘sea-fruit’, a partic. drug, [L.] samudrapheṇa समुद्रफेण sam-udra—pheṇa (w.r.) or sam-udra—phena, m. ‘sea-foam’, the bone of the cuttle-fish (so light that it floats), [Ragh.]; [Suśr.]; [Bhpr.] samudraphena समुद्रफेन sam-udra—pheṇa (w.r.) or sam-udra—phena, m. ‘sea-foam’, the bone of the cuttle-fish (so light that it floats), [Ragh.]; [Suśr.]; [Bhpr.] samudraśūra समुद्रशूर sam-udra—śūra m. N. of a merchant, [Kathās.] samudraśoṣa समुद्रशोष sam-udra—śoṣa m. the creeping plant Convolvulus Argenteus, [MW.] samudradeva समुद्रदेव sam-udra—deva m. the god of the ocean, [Siṃhās.] samudragṛha समुद्रगृह sam-udra—gṛha n. a bath-house, bath-room, [L.] samudrakapha समुद्रकफ sam-udra—kapha m. N. of wk. = -phena, [L.] samudrakara समुद्रकर sam-udra—kara n. N. of wk. samudranemi समुद्रनेमि sam-udra—nemi mf(I)n. surrounded by the ocean (as the earth), [MBh.]; [Ragh.] sam-udra—nemi (also °mī), f. the earth, [MBh.] samudrasāra समुद्रसार sam-udra—sāra n. ‘quintessence of the sea’, a pearl, [MBh.] samudrasūri समुद्रसूरि sam-udra—sūri m. N. of an author, [Cat.] samudrasena समुद्रसेन sam-udra—sena m. N. of a king, [MBh.] of a merchant, [Kathās.] samudratīra समुद्रतीर sam-udra—tīra n. the sea-shore, [Hit.] samudratatā समुद्रतता sam-udra—tatā f. a kind of metre, [Col.] samudrataṭa समुद्रतट sam-udra—taṭa n. the seacoast, [W.] samudravelā समुद्रवेला sam-udra—velā f. the flood-tide, [MaitrUp.]; [Hit.] an ocean-wave, [W.] samudrayāna समुद्रयान sam-udra—yāna n. id., [Mn. viii, 157] a vessel, ship, [MW.] samudraśukti समुद्रशुक्ति sam-udra—śukti f. a sea-shell, [Mālav.]; [Siṃhās.] samudradatta समुद्रदत्त sam-udra—datta m. N. of various persons, [Kathās.]; [Hit.] &c. samudragāmin समुद्रगामिन् sam-udra—gāmin mfn. sea-going, seafaring, [ib.] samudragupta समुद्रगुप्त sam-udra—gupta m. N. of a king of Northern India (who reigned from about 345 till 380 A.D.), [Inscr.] samudrakāñcī समुद्रकाञ्ची sam-udra—kāñcī f. ‘sea-girdled’, the earth, [L.] samudrakāntā समुद्रकान्ता sam-udra—kāntā f. ‘sea-beloved’, a river, [L.] Trigonella Corniculata, [L.] samudrakukṣi समुद्रकुक्षि sam-udra—kukṣi f. the sea-shore, [MBh.] samudramālin समुद्रमालिन् sam-udra—mālin mfn. sea-wreathed (the earth), [R.] samudramātra समुद्रमात्र sam-udra—mātra n., [Pāṇ. vi, 2, 14], Sch. samudrapatnī समुद्रपत्नी sam-udra—patnī f. wife of the sea, a river, [Ragh.] samudrapriya समुद्रप्रिय sam-udra—priya m. N. of a man, [HPariś.] samudrasthalī समुद्रस्थली sam-udra—sthalī f. g. dhūmādi. samudrasnāna समुद्रस्नान sam-udra—snāna n. ablution in the sea samudravākya समुद्रवाक्य sam-udra—vākya n. N. of wk. samudravāsas समुद्रवासस् sam-udrá—vāsas (°drá-), mfn. ‘sea-clothed’ veiled or concealed in the waters (said of Agni), [RV.] samudravāsin समुद्रवासिन् sam-udra—vāsin mfn. dwelling near the sea, [MBh.] samudravahni समुद्रवह्नि sam-udra—vahni m. submarine tire, [L.] samudrayātrā समुद्रयात्रा sam-udra—yātrā f. a sea-voyage, [Hariv.] samudrayoṣit समुद्रयोषित् sam-udra—yoṣit f. ‘wife of the sea’, a river, [Vcar.] samudraculuka समुद्रचुलुक sam-udra—culuka m. ‘holding the ocean in his mouth’, N. of the sage Agastya (fabled to have drunk up the ocean), [L.] samudradayitā समुद्रदयिता sam-udra—dayitā f. ‘sea-beloved’, a river, [L.] samudradevatā समुद्रदेवता sam-udra—devatā f. an ocean-deity, [Uttamac.] samudragamana समुद्रगमन sam-udra—gamana n. going or voyaging by sea, sea-roving, [MW.] samudrajyeṣṭha समुद्रज्येष्ठ sam-udrá—jyeṣṭha (°drá-), mf(A)n. having the ocean as chief (said of waters), [RV.] samudrakaṭaka समुद्रकटक sam-udra—kaṭaka a ship, [VarYogay.], Sch. samudralavaṇa समुद्रलवण sam-udra—lavaṇa n. sea-salt, [L.] samudralekhaka समुद्रलेखक sa-mudra-lekhaka mfn. marked with partic. inauspicious signs (perhaps w.r. for sām°), [Buddh.] samudramathana समुद्रमथन sam-udra—mathana m. N. of a Daitya, [Hariv.] sam-udra—mathana n. the churning of the ocean, [Nītis.] N. of a drama. samudramahiṣī समुद्रमहिषी sam-udra—mahiṣī f. ‘chief wife of the ocean’, N. of the Ganges, [MBh.] samudramekhalā समुद्रमेखला sam-udra—mekhalā f. ‘sea-girdled’, the earth, [L.] samudraraśanā समुद्ररशना sam-udra—raśanā (ā), f. the earth, [L.] samudraraśana समुद्ररशन sam-udra—raśana mf(A)n. (also written -ras°) sea-girdled (said of the earth), [Hariv.]; [Ragh.]; [VarBṛS.] samudrasubhagā समुद्रसुभगा sam-udra—subhagā f. ‘ocean's-favourite’, the Ganges, [MW.] samudratīrīya समुद्रतीरीय sam-udra—tīrīya mfn. dwelling on the sea-shore, [Buddh.] samudravarman समुद्रवर्मन् sam-udra—varman m. N. of a king, [Kathās.] samudravasanā समुद्रवसना sam-udra—vasanā (ā), f. the earth, [L.] samudravasana समुद्रवसन sam-udra—vasana mf(A)n. sea-clothed, sea-girt (the earth), [Hariv.] samudravastra समुद्रवस्त्र samudra—vastra mfn. (= -vasana), [Bcar.] samudravijaya समुद्रविजय sam-udra—vijaya m. N. of the father of the 22nd Arhat of the present Avasarpiṇī, [L.] samudravyacas समुद्रव्यचस् sam-udrá—vyacas (°drá-), mfn. whose capacity equals that of the sea or a Somavessel (said of Indra), [VS.] samudrakallola समुद्रकल्लोल sam-udra—kallola m. ‘ocean-wave’, N. of an elephant, [Kathās.] samudramīṅkhaya समुद्रमीङ्खय sam-udra—m-īṅkhaya mfn. causing the Soma-vessel to shake or move (as Soma), [RV.] samudraniṣkuṭa समुद्रनिष्कुट sam-udra—niṣkuṭa m. a pleasure-ground near the sea N. of a pleasure-ground, [MBh.] samudrasaṃyāna समुद्रसंयान samudra—saṃyāna n. going to sea, [Baudh.] samudravallabhā समुद्रवल्लभा sam-udra—vallabhā f. ‘mistress of the sea’, a river, [Vcar.] samudravarṇana समुद्रवर्णन sam-udra—varṇana n. N. of the 68th ch. of the Sundara-kāṇḍa of the Rāmāyaṇa. samudranavanīta समुद्रनवनीत sam-udra—navanīta or sam-udra—navanī°taka, n. ‘ocean ghee’, the nectar (produced at the churning of the ocean), [L.]; the moon, [ib.] (cf. [RTL. 108]). samudranemīpati समुद्रनेमीपति sam-udra—ne°mī-pati m. ‘earth-lord’, a king, [MBh.] samudraparyanta समुद्रपर्यन्त sam-udra—paryanta mf(A)n. sea-bound (as the earth), [AitBr.]; [Pañcat.] samudrakarabhāṣya समुद्रकरभाष्य sam-udra—kara-bhāṣya n. N. of wk. samudranemīśvara समुद्रनेमीश्वर sam-udra—ne°mīśvara m. ‘earth-lord’, a king, [MBh.] samudrasnānavidhi समुद्रस्नानविधि sam-udra—snāna—vidhi m. N. of wk. samudranavanītaka समुद्रनवनीतक sam-udra—navanīta or sam-udra—navanī°taka, n. ‘ocean ghee’, the nectar (produced at the churning of the ocean), [L.]; the moon, [ib.] (cf. [RTL. 108]). samudrasalileśaya समुद्रसलिलेशय sam-udra—salile-śaya mfn. lying in sea-water (a kind of penance), [Hariv.] samudravyavahārin समुद्रव्यवहारिन् sam-udra—vyavahārin mfn. trading by sea, [Śak.] samudrabandhayajvan समुद्रबन्धयज्वन् sam-udra—bandha-yajvan m. N. of a man, [Cat.] samudrayānamīmāṃsā समुद्रयानमीमांसा sam-udra—yāna—mīmāṃsā f. N. of wk.