bearing, enduring, withstanding, defying, equal to, a match for (gen. or comp.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
causing, effecting, stimulating, exerting, [Śiś.]
able to, capable of (inf. or comp.), [Kālid.]; [Śiś.]; [Kathās.]
sahá m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa (see sahas), [VS.]; [ŚBr.]; [Car.]
a partic. Agni, [MBh.]
a species of plant, [AV.]
N. of a son of Manu, [Hariv.]
of a son of Prāṇa and Ūrjasvatī, [BhP.]
of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, [MBh.]
of a son of Kṛṣṇa and Mādrī, [BhP.]
sahá n. = bala, [L.]
kind of salt, [L.]
sahá ind. (prob. fr. 7. sa + dhā, which in Veda may become dha; cf. 1. sadha) together with, along with, with (with √ grah and ā-√ dā, ‘to take with one’; with √ dā, ‘to give to take away with one’; with kṛtvā and acc., ‘taking with one’, ‘in the company of’; often as a prepos. governing instr. case, but generally placed after the governed word, e.g. tena saha, ‘along with him’ ; exceptionally with abl., e.g. aiśvaryāt saha, ‘with sovereignty’, [Cāṇ. 104])
in common, in company, jointly, conjointly, in concert (often used as a prefix in comp., expressing ‘community of action’, e.g. sahādhyayana, q.v.; or forming adjectives expressing ‘the companion of an action’, e.g. saha-cara, q.v.)
at the same time or simultaneously with (prefixed to adverbs of time, e.g. saha-pūrvāhṇam, q.v.; rarely ifc., e.g. vainateya-s°, ‘with Vainateya’, [Hariv.]), [RV.] &c. &c.
sáhas m. the month Mārgaśīrṣa or Agrahāyaṇa (November-December), the winter season, [VS.]; [Suśr.]; [Pur.]
sáhas n. strength, power, force, victory (sahasas putra or °saḥ sūnu m. ‘son of strength’, N. of Agni in [RV.]; sahasā ind. See below; sahobhiḥ ind. = ‘mightily, intensely’), [RV.] &c. &c.
(instr. of sahas), forcibly, vehemently, suddenly, quickly, precipitately, immediately, at once, unexpectedly, at random, fortuitously, in an unpremeditated manner, inconsiderately (with instr. ‘together with’).
sahásra n. (rarely) m. (perhaps fr. 7. sa + hasra = Gk. χίλιοι for χεσλοι; cf. Pers. hazār) a thousand (with the counted object in the same case sg. or pl., e.g. sahasreṇa bāhunā, ‘with a thousand arms’, [Hariv.]; sahasraṃ bhiṣajaḥ, ‘a thousand drugs’, [RV.]; or in the gen., e.g. dve sahasre suvarṇasya, ‘two thousand pieces of gold’, [Rājat.]; catvāri sahasrāṇi varṣāṇām, ‘four thousand years’, [Mn.]; sometimes in comp., either ibc., e.g. yuga-sahasram, ‘a thousand ages’, [Mn.], or ifc., e.g. sahasrāśvena, ‘with a thousand horses’; sahasram may also be used as an ind., e.g. sahasram ṛṣibhiḥ, ‘with a thousand Ṛṣis’, [RV.]; with other numerals it is used thus, ekādhikaṃ sahasram, or eka-sahasram, ‘a thousand one’, 1001; dvyadhikaṃ s°, ‘a thousand two’, 1002; ekādaśādhikam s°sahasram or ekādaśaṃ s° or ekādaśa-s°, ‘a thousand eleven’ or ‘a thousand having eleven’, 1011; viṃśaty-adhikaṃ s° or vimaṃ s°, ‘a thousand twenty’, 1020; dve sahasre or dvi-sahacram, ‘two thousand’; trīṇi sahasrāṇi or tri-sahasram, ‘three thousand’ &c.), [RV.] &c. &c.
a thousand cows or gifts (= sahasraṃ gavyam &c., used to express wealth; sahasraṃ śatāśvam, ‘a thousand cows and a hundred horses’, [ŚāṅkhŚr.]), [RV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.] (in later language often = ‘1000 Paṇas’, e.g. [Mn. viii, 120]; [336] &c.)
any very large number (in [Naigh. iii, 1] among the bahu-nāmāni; cf. sahasra-kiraṇa &c. below)
sahásra mf(I)n. a thousandth or the thousandth (= sahasra-tama which is the better form; cf. [Pāṇ. v, 2, 57]).
agreement, harmony, congruence, concomitance (esp. in logic ‘the invariable accompaniment of the hetu or middle term by the sādhya or major term’, as opp. to vyabhicāra; -tva n.), [Bhāṣāp.]; [Kusum.]
= saha-gamana (see -vidhi), N. of various phil. works.
sahá—deva (sahá-), mfn. with the gods, [MBh.]; [BhP.]
sahá—deva m. N. of a Ṛṣi (with the patr. vārṣāgira), [RV. i, 107]
of a man (with the patr. śāñjaya), [ŚBr.]
of the youngest of the five Pāṇḍava princes (son of Mādrī and reputed son of Pāṇḍu, but really son of the Aśvins, and twin-brother of Nakula; see mādrī, [MBh.])
of a son of Haryaśvata, [Hariv.]
of a son of Harṣa-vardhana, [VP.]
of a son of Haryavana, [BhP.]
of a son of Soma-datta, [Hariv.]
of a son of Jarā-saṃdha, [ib.]
of a son of Divā-kara, [VP.]
of a son of Devāpi, [ib.]
of a son of Divārka, [BhP.]
of a son of Su-dāsa, [VP.]
of a son of Su-prabuddha and uncle of Gautama Buddha, [Buddh.]
of a Rājaputra (mentioned together with Yudhiṣṭhira), [Rājat.]