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Word (IAST)Word (Devanagari)Overview
sāmanसामन्sā́man n. (fr. √ sā = san) acquisition, possession, property, wealth, abundance, [RV.]; [VS.]
sā́man n. (m. only in [TBr.]; prob. connected with √ sāntv; accord. to some fr. √ 1. sā; cf. 3. ) calming, tranquillizing, (esp.) kind or gentle words for winning an adversary, conciliation, negotiation (one of the 4 Upāyas or means of success against an enemy, the other 3 being dāna, bheda, and daṇḍa, qq.vv.; ibc. or instr. sg. and pl., ‘by friendly means or in a friendly way, willingly, voluntarily’), [TBr.]; &c.
sā́man n. (of doubtful derivation; accord. to [Uṇ. iv, 152] fr. √ so = 2. sā, as ‘destroying sin’; in [Nir. vii, 12] apparently connected with sammita; by others derived fr. √ 1. san, sā, sāntv, and perhaps not to be separated fr. 1. and 2. ) a metrical hymn or song of praise, (esp.) a partic. kind of sacred text or verse called a Sāman (intended to be chanted, and forming, with ṛc, yajus, chandas, one of the 4 kinds of Vedic composition mentioned first in [RV. x, 90, 9]), [RV.] &c. &c.
any song or tune (sacred or profane, also the hum of bees), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
the faculty of uttering sounds (?), [TBr.] (Sch.)
sāmanīसामनीf. (cf. sāmnī) a rope or cord for tying cattle (v.l. dāmanī), [L.]
sāmanaसामनmf(A)n. (for 2. See under 2. sāman) rich, affluent, abundant (others ‘common, universal’), [RV. iii, 30, 9.]
sāmaná mfn. (for 1. See under 1. sāman) quiet, calm, [RV. x, 85, 9.]
sāmantaसामन्तmfn. (fr. sam-anta) being on all sides, [KātyŚr.]
bordering, limiting, [W.]
m. a neighbour, [Kāṭh.]; [Mn.]; [Yājñ.]
a vassal, feudatory prince, the chief of a district (paying tribute to a lord paramount), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
a minister (?), [Cāṇ.] (v.l.)
a leader, general, captain, champion, [W.]
N. of the author of the Tājika-sāra-ṭīkā (1620 A.D.), [Cat.]
n. a neighbourhood, [Mn.]; [Śukas.]
sāmanyaसामन्यmfn. (for 2. see col. 2) friendly, favourable (in a-s°, q.v.)
sāmanyà mfn. (for 1. see col. 1) skilful in chanting or singing, [RV.]; [Bhaṭṭ.]
sāmanasīसामनसीf. a verse containing the word samanas, [ĀpŚr.]
sāmanvatसामन्वत्sā́man—vat (sā́man-), mfn. connected with a Sāman, [TS.]
sāmanvinसामन्विन्sāman—vin mfn. possessing the S°, [JaimBr.]
sāmantajaसामन्तजsāmanta—ja n. (danger) arising from a vassal, [Hariv.]
sāmanteyaसामन्तेयm. N. of a man (v.l. māmateya), [BhP.]
sāmanidhanaसामनिधनsāma—nidhaná n. the closing sentence of a S°, [ŚBr.]
sāmantakenaसामन्तकेनind. in the neighbourhood, [Kāraṇḍ.]
sāmantapālaसामन्तपालsāmanta—pāla m. N. of a king, [Campak.]
sāmantarājaसामन्तराजsāmanta—rāja m. (with hari) N. of the author of the Sūrya-prakāśa, [Cat.]
sāmantacakraसामन्तचक्रsāmanta—cakra n. a circle of neighbouring princes, [MW.]
sāmantavāsinसामन्तवासिन्sāmanta—vāsin mfn. dwelling on the borders, neighbouring, a neighbour, [Mn. viii, 258.]
sāmantapratyayaसामन्तप्रत्ययsāmanta—pratyaya m. the evidence or testimony of near neighbours, [MW.]