Search "mi" in monier-williams

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Word (IAST)	Word (Devanagari)	Overview
mi	मि	(cf. √ 3. mā and mī) cl. 5. P. Ā. ([Dhātup. xxvii, 4]) minóti, minute (pf. P. mimāya, mimyúḥ, [RV.], mamau, Gr.; Ā. mimye Gr. aor. amāsīt, °sta, [ib.]; Prec. mīyāt, māsīṣṭa, [ib.]; fut. mātā, māsyati, °te, [ib.]; p. meṣyat [?] [AitBr.]; ind.p. -mitya, [ib.], -māya Gr.), to fix or fasten in the earth, set up, found, build, construct, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [ŚrS.]; to mete out, measure, [VarBṛS.]; to judge, observe, perceive, know, [MāṇḍUp.]; [MBh.]; to cast, throw, scatter, [Dhātup.] : Pass. mīyáte (aor. amāyi Gr.), to be fixed &c., [AV.] : Caus. māpayati (aor. amīmapat) Gr.: Desid. mitsati, °te, [ib.] : Intens. memīyate, memayīte, memeti, [ib.]
		See √ mī.
mich	मिछ्	cl. 6. P. micchati, to hurt, pain, annoy, [Dhātup. xxviii, 16.]
midh	मिध्	or medh cl. 1. P. Ā. medhati, °te, = √ mith, [Dhātup. xxi, 7.]
migh	मिघ्	=√ mih (only in ni-méghamāna and meghá, q.v.)
miś	मिश्	(cf. √ maś, and 1. mikṣ) cl. 1. P. meśati, to sound or to be angry, [Dhātup. xvii, 74.]
mith	मिथ्	cl. 1. P. Ā. (cf. [Dhātup. xxi, 7]) méthati, °te (pr. p.f. mithatī́, [RV.]; pf. mimetha, [ib.]; ind.p. mithitvā, [BhP.]), to unite, pair, couple, meet (as friend or antagonist), alternate, engage in altercation; (Ā.) to dash together, [RV. i, 113, 3] (accord. to [Dhātup.] also ‘to understand’ or ‘to kill’).
mid	मिद्	or med, cl. 1. P. Ā. = √ mith (‘to understand’ or ‘to kill’), [Dhātup. xxi, 7.]
		or mind cl. 1. Ā. or cl. 4. P. ([Dhātup. xviii, 3] and [xxvi, 133]) médate or médyati (of the former only 3. sg. Impv. medátām, [RV. x, 93, 11]; pf. mimeda, mimide; aor. amidat, amediṣṭa; fut. meditā, mediṣyati, °te; ind.p. miditvā or meditvā Gr.; Pass., midyate impers. [Pāṇ. vii, 3, 82], Sch.), to grow fat, [RV.]; [TS.]; [Br.]; cl. 10. P. ([Dhātup. xxxii, 8]) mindayati or medayati (cf. [MBh. viii, 1992] and mitra); the latter also as Caus. ‘to make fat’, [RV. vi, 28, 6.]
mih	मिह्	cl. 1. P. ([Dhātup. xxiii, 23]) méhati (ep. also Ā. °te, p. -meghamāna, [RV.]; pf. mimeha Gr.; aor. amikṣat, [ŚBr.]; fut. meḍhā Gr., mekṣyáti, [AV.]; inf. mihé, [RV.]), to void or pass urine, make water upon (loc. or acc.) or towards (acc.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to emit seminal fluid, [BhP.]; (mímiḍḍhi) = yācñā-karman, [Naigh. iii, 19]; Caus. mehayati (aor. amīmihat Gr.) to cause to make water, [RV.] : Desid. mimikṣati See √ mikṣ: Intens. mémihat See ni-√ mih.
		[cf. Gk. ὀμιχεῖν, Lat. mingere, mejere; Slav. migla; Lith. mė́żti, Angl.Sax. mîgan; Germ. Mist.]
		míh f. mist, fog, downpour of water (also pl.; mihó nápāt, the demon of the mist), [RV.]
mil	मिल्	cl. 6. P. Ā. ([Dhātup. xxviii, 71]; [135]; but cf. [Vām. v, 2, 2]) milati, °te (pf. mimiluḥ, [Kāv.]; fut. miliṣyati, [Br.]; aor. amelīt, ameliṣṭa Gr.; ind.p. militvā and -milya, [Kathās.] &c.), to meet (as friends or foes), encounter, join, fall in with (instr. with or without saha; dat. gen., or loc.), come together, assemble, concur, [Kāv.]; [Kathās.]; [Rājat.] &c.: Caus. melayati (or melāpayati; cf. melāpaka), to cause any one to meet any one else (gen.), bring together, assemble, [Kathās.]
mis	मिस्	cl. 4. P. mísyati to go, [Naigh. ii, 14.]
mit	मित्	mít f. anything set up or erected, a post, pillar, [RV.] (cf. garta-., upa-, prati-m°).
		See under √ 1. mi.
miṣ	मिष्	cl. 6. P. ([Dhātup. xxviii, 60]) miṣáti (of the simple verb only pr. p. miṣát; in Gr. also pf. mimeṣa; aor. ameṣīt; fut. meṣitā, meṣiṣyati &c.; cf. un- and ni√ miṣ), to open the eyes, wink, blink, [RV.] &c. &c. (generally used in gen. = before the eyes of, in presence of, in spite of, e.g. miṣato bandhu-vargasya, the whole number of friends looking on i.e. before their very eyes, in spite of them); to rival, emulate (spardhāyām), [Dhātup.]
		cl. 1. P. meṣati, to sprinkle, moisten, wet, [Dhātup. xvii, 48.]
miśī	मिशी	miśi or , f. (only [L.]) Anethum Panmori and Anethum Sowa; Nardostachys Jatamansi (cf. miṣikā); a species of sugar-cane.
miśi	मिशि	or miśī, f. (only [L.]) Anethum Panmori and Anethum Sowa; Nardostachys Jatamansi (cf. miṣikā); a species of sugar-cane.
miśr	मिश्र्	(also written misr, properly Nom. fr. miśra below) cl. 10. P. ([Dhātup. xxxv, 67]) miśrayati (or miśrāpayati, [Vop.]), to mix, mingle, blend, combine (‘with’, instr.), [KātyŚr.]; [MBh.] &c.; to add, [Sūryas.]
		[cf. Gk. μίσγω, μίγνυμι.; Lat. miscere; Slav. měsiti; Lith. mìsti, maisztas; Germ. misken, mischen; Angl.Sax. miscian; Eng. mix.]
mithū	मिथू	míthū ind. = míthu in [RV.] (Saṃhitā-patha).
mitha	मिथ	in comp. for mithaḥ = mithas
mithi	मिथि	m. N. of a son of Nimi and prince of Míthilā, [R.] (cf. [IW. 511 n. 1]).
mitho	मिथो	in comp. for mithas (cf. g. svar-ādi).
mithu	मिथु	míthu ind. (cf. mithū) alternately, pervertedly, falsely, wrongly, [RV.] ([Padap.] & [Prāt.]), [TBr.]; [Kāṭh.]
miñj	मिञ्ज्	cl. 10. P. miñjayati, to speak or to shine, [Dhātup. xxxiii, 83.]
mikṣ	मिक्ष्	or mimikṣ (prob. Desid. from a lost √ miś, contained in miśra and miśla; but referred by others to √ mih, q.v.; only pr. mímikṣati pf. mimikṣátuḥ, °ṣé, °ṣire, and Impv. mimikṣvá; cf. sam-√ mikṣ), to mix (Ā. intrans.), mingle with (instr.), prepare (an oblation of Soma &c.), [RV.]; [VS.]; [Br.] : Caus. mekṣayati, to stir up, mix, mingle, [ŚBr.]
		See √ myakṣ.
milā	मिला	See dur-m°.
mind	मिन्द्	2. mid or cl. 1. Ā. or cl. 4. P. ([Dhātup. xviii, 3] and [xxvi, 133]) médate or médyati (of the former only 3. sg. Impv. medátām, [RV. x, 93, 11]; pf. mimeda, mimide; aor. amidat, amediṣṭa; fut. meditā, mediṣyati, °te; ind.p. miditvā or meditvā Gr.; Pass., midyate impers. [Pāṇ. vii, 3, 82], Sch.), to grow fat, [RV.]; [TS.]; [Br.]; cl. 10. P. ([Dhātup. xxxii, 8]) mindayati or medayati (cf. [MBh. viii, 1992] and mitra); the latter also as Caus. ‘to make fat’, [RV. vi, 28, 6.]
minv	मिन्व्	(cf. √ ninv, sinv) = √ pinv, [Dhātup. xv, 80.]
mirā	मिरा	f. a limit, boundary, [L.] (cf. mīra).
misi	मिसि	f. (only [L.]) Anethum Sowa and Panmori
		Nardostachys Jatamansi
		= aja-modā;
		= uśīrī (cf. miśi).
misr	मिस्र्	See miśr, p. 817, col. 3.
mita	मित	mitá mfn. (for 2. See below) fixed, set up, founded, established, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]
		firm, strong (see comp.)
		cast, thrown, scattered, [W.]
		mfn. (√ 3. mā; for 1. See √ 1. mi) measured, meted out, measured or limited by i.e. equal to (instr. or comp.), [Sūryas.]; [VarBṛS.]; [BhP.]
		containing a partic. measure i.e. measuring, consisting of (acc.), [RPrāt.]
		[Bhartṛ.] (v.l.)
		measured, moderate, scanty, frugal, little, short, brief, [Inscr.]; [Mn.]; [Kāv.] &c.
		measured i.e. investigated, known (see loka)
		m. N. of a divine being (associated with Sammita), [Yājñ.]
		of a Ṛṣi in the third Manv-antara, [VP.]
miti	मिति	mití f. (for 2. See p. 816, col. 1) fixing, erecting, establishing, [RV.]
		f. (for 1. See p. 815, col. 3) measuring, measure, weight, [VarBṛS.]; [ŚārṅgS.]
		accurate knowledge, evidence, [MāṇḍUp.]
miṣa	मिष	m. rivalry, emulation, [L.]
		the son of a Kṣatriya and a low woman, [L.]
		n. false appearance, fraud, deceit (miṣeṇa or miṣāt or -tas or ifc. under the pretext of), [Kāv.]; [Kathās.]; [Rājat.]
miṣi	मिषि	f. = misi (q.v.), [L.]
miśla	मिश्ल	mfn. = miśra (in ā́, ní-, sám-m°).
miśrī	मिश्री	in comp. for miśra.
miśra	मिश्र	miśrá mf(A/)n. (prob. fr. a lost √ miś cf. under mikṣ) mixed, mingled, blended, combined, [RV.] &c. &c. (vacāṃsi miśrā √ 1. kṛ, [A.] -kṛṇute, to mingle words, talk together, [RV. x, 93, 1])
		manifold, diverse, various, [TS.] &c. &c.
		mixed or connected or furnished with, accompanied by (instr. with or without samam gen. or comp.; rarely ibc., cf. miśra-vāta), [VS.] &c. &c.
		pl. (ifc. after honorific epithets = &c.; e.g. ārya-miśrāḥ, respectable or honourable people &c.; often also in sg. ifc. and rarely ibc. with proper names by way of respect, cf. kṛṣṇa-, madhu-m° and comp. below)
		mixing, adulterating: (cf. dhānyam°)
		miśrá m. a kind of elephant, [L.]
		(in music) a kind of measure, [Saṃgīt.]
		N. of various authors and other men (also abbreviation for some names ending in , e.g. for Madana-, Mitra-, Vācaspati-m°), [Cat.]
		miśrá n. principal and interest, [Lalit.] (cf. -dhana)
		a species of radish, [L.]
mithaḥ	मिथः	in comp. for mithas
mithas	मिथस्	mithás ind. together, together with (instr.), mutually, reciprocally, alternately, to or from or with each other, [RV.] &c., &c.
		privately, in secret, [Mn.]; [Kālid.]; [Daś.]
		by contest or dispute, [BhP.]
mithus	मिथुस्	míthus ind. = mithuyā́, [TS.] (mithuś√ car P. -carati, to go astray, [AV.]; mithur√ bhū P. -bhavati, to turn out badly, fail, [TBr.])
mithyā	मिथ्या	mithyā́ ind. (contracted from mithūyā́) invertedly, contrarily, incorrectly, wrongly, improperly, [ŚBr.] &c. &c. (with Caus., of √ kṛ, to pronounce a word wrongly ‘once’ [P.] or ‘repeatedly’ [Ā.] [Pāṇ. i, 3, 71]; with pra-√ car, to act wrongly, [Mn. ix, 284]; with pra-√ vṛt, to behave improperly, [MBh. iii, 2414]); falsely, deceitfully, untruly, [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. (often with √ brū, vac or vad, to speak falsely, utter a lie; with √ kṛ, to deny, [MBh.]; to break one's word, with na-√ kṛ, to keep it), [R.]; with √ bhū, to turn out or prove false, [MBh.]; not in reality, only apparently, [Madhus.]; to no purpose, fruitlessly, in vain, [MaitrUp.]; [MBh.] &c. (ibc. often = false, untrue, sham; Mithyā is personified as the wife of A-dharma, [KalkiP.])
		mithyā́ &c. See col. 1.
miñjā	मिञ्जा	= majjan
middha	मिद्ध	n. sloth, indolence, [Lalit.]; [Divyāv.] (one of the 24 minor evil passions, [Dharmas. 69]).
milat	मिलत्	mfn. meeting, joining &c.
		appearing, happening, occurring, [Naiṣ.]
		(ibc. or ifc.) joined or connected with, [Kāv.]; [Pañcar.]
millā	मिल्ला	f. N. of a woman, [Rājat.]
mindā	मिन्दा	mindā́ f. a bodily defect, fault, blemish, [TS.]
		N. of partic. verses, [ĀpŚr.]
minna	मिन्न	mfn. become fat, fat, [Pāṇ. vii, 2, 16] (impers. minnam or meditam, [ib.] [17]).
mitrā	मित्रा	(ā), f. N. of an Apsaras, [MBh.] (B. citrā)
		of the mother of Maitreya and Maitreyī, [Śaṃk.] on [ChUp.]; [BhP.]
		of the mother of Śatru-ghna (= su-mitrā), [L.] ([W.] ī)
mitrī	मित्री	in comp. for mitra.
mitra	मित्र	mitrá m. (orig. mit-tra, fr. √ mith or mid; cf. medin) a friend, companion, associate, [RV.]; [AV.] (in later language mostly n.)
		N. of an Āditya (generally invoked together with Varuṇa cf. mitrā-v°, and often associated with Aryaman q.v.; Mitra is extolled alone in [RV. iii, 59], and there described as calling men to activity, sustaining earth and sky and beholding all creatures with unwinking eye; in later times he is considered as the deity of the constellation Anurādhā, and father of Utsarga), [RV.] &c. &c.
		the sun, [Kāv.] &c. (cf. comp.)
		N. of a Marut, [Hariv.]
		of a son of Vasiṣṭha and various other men, [Pur.]
		of the third Muhūrta, [L.]
		du. = mitrá-varuṇa, [RV.]
		mitrá n. friendship, [RV.]
		mitrá n. a friend, companion (cf. m. above), [TS.] &c., &c.
		mitrá n. (with aurasa) a friend connected by blood-relationship, [Hit.]
		an ally (a prince whose territory adjoins that of an immediate neighbour who is called ari, enemy, [Mn. vii, 158] &c., in this meaning also applied to planets, [VarBṛS.])
		a companion to = resemblance of (gen.; ifc. = resembling, like), [Bālar.]; [Vcar.]
		N. of the god Mitra (enumerated among the 10 fires), [MBh.]
		a partic. mode of fighting, [Hariv.] (v.l. for bhinna).
		Nom. P. mitrati, to act in a friendly manner, [Śatr.]
mitya	मित्य	n. what is to be measured or fixed, (prob.) price, [Rājat.]
miṣṭa	मिष्ट	See col. 2.
		mfn. (prob. fr. mṛṣṭa) dainty, delicate, sweet (lit. and fig.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
		n. a sweetmeat, dainty or savoury dish, [ib.]
miśara	मिशर	m. or n. N. of a place, [Cat.] (cf. misara, p. 818, col. 2).
miśṛṣa	मिशृष	m. or n. (?) N. of a place, [Cat.] (v.l. miśriṣa).
miśrin	मिश्रिन्	m. N. of a serpent-demon, [MBh.]
mithilā	मिथिला	f. N. of a city said to have been founded by Mithi or Mithila (it was the capital of Videha or the modern Tirhut, and residence of King Janaka), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
		of a school of law, [IW. 302] &c.
mithila	मिथिल	m. N. of a king (the founder of Mithilā) = mithi, [BhP.]
		pl. N. of a people (prob. the inhabitants of Mithilā), [MBh.]; [VarBṛS.]
mithita	मिथित	m. N. of a man, [Saṃskārak.]
mithunī	मिथुनी	in comp. for mithuna.
mithuna	मिथुन	mithuná mf(A)n. paired, forming a pair
		mithuná m. a pair (male and female; but also ‘any couple or pair’, [RV.] &c. &c., usually du., in later language mostly n.; ifc. f(A). )
		mithuná n. pairing, copulation, [TS.] &c. &c.
		a pair or couple (= m.; but also ‘twins’), [MBh.]
		(also m.) the sign of the zodiac Gemini or the third arc of 30 degrees in a circle, [Sūryas.]; [Var.]; [Pur.]
		the other part, complement or companion of anything, [MBh.] (also applied to a kind of small statue at the entrance of a temple, [VarBṛS.])
		honey and ghee, [L.]
		(in gram.) root compounded with a preposition, [Siddh.]
		&c. See p. 816, col. 3.
mithuyā	मिथुया	mithuyā́ ind. ‘conflictingly’, invertedly, falsely, incorrectly, [RV.]; [AV.] (with √ 1. kṛ P. -karoti, to undo, [Āpast.])
micitā	मिचिता	f. N. of a river, [VP.] (v.l. for niścitā).
mihikā	मिहिका	f. snow, [BhP.]
		mist, fog, [L.]
		camphor, [L.]
mihira	मिहिर	m. (accord. to [Uṇ. i, 52] fr. √ 1. mih, but prob. the Persian مهر) the sun, [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. ([L.] also ‘a cloud; wind; the moon; a sage’)
		N. of an author (= varāha-m°), [Cat.]
		of a family, [VP.]
milana	मिलन	n. coming together, meeting, contact, union, [Amar.]; [Gīt.]
milikā	मिलिका	See dur-m°.
milita	मिलित	mfn. met, encountered, united &c.
		happened, occurred, [Kāv.]
		(ifc.) connected or combined or mixed or furnished with, [Pañcat.]
mimata	मिमत	m. N. of a man, [Pāṇ. iv, 1, 150] (cf. maimata).
mimikṣ	मिमिक्ष्	mikṣ or (prob. Desid. from a lost √ miś, contained in miśra and miśla; but referred by others to √ mih, q.v.; only pr. mímikṣati pf. mimikṣátuḥ, °ṣé, °ṣire, and Impv. mimikṣvá; cf. sam-√ mikṣ), to mix (Ā. intrans.), mingle with (instr.), prepare (an oblation of Soma &c.), [RV.]; [VS.]; [Br.] : Caus. mekṣayati, to stir up, mix, mingle, [ŚBr.]
mirapha	मिरफ	m. or n. (?) a partic. high number, [Buddh.]
mirikā	मिरिका	f. a species of plant, [L.]
misara	मिसर	m. or n. (perhaps = مصر Misr, Egypt?) N. of a place, [Cat.] (cf. miśara.)
misaru	मिसरु	N. of a place, [Cat.]
mitrin	मित्रिन्	mitrín mfn. befriended, united by friendship, [RV.]; [AV.]
mitrya	मित्र्य	mitryà mfn. = mitríya, [RV.]; [ŚBr.]; [KātyŚr.]
		(ifc.) belonging to the friends of any one g. vargyādi.
miyedha	मियेध	miyédha m. = médha, a sacrificial oblation, sacrifice, offering of food, [RV.]
miṣikā	मिषिका	f. Nardostachys Jatamansi, [L.]
miṇmiṇa	मिण्मिण	mfn. (onomat.) speaking indistinctly through the nose (-tva n.), [Suśr.] (v.l. minmina).
miśrībhū	मिश्रीभू	miśrī—√ bhū P. -bhavati, to become mixed, mix (also sexually), intertwine, meet together, [Hariv.]; [Kāv.]; [Rājat.]
miśrīkṛ	मिश्रीकृ	miśrī—√ kṛ P. -karoti, to mixing, mingle with (instr.), [Mahīdh.]
miśraṇa	मिश्रण	n. mixing, mixture, [KātyŚr.] (cf. vāṅ-m°)
		addition, [Col.]
miśraja	मिश्रज	miśra—ja m. ‘mixed-born’, a mule, [L.]
miśraka	मिश्रक	mfn. mixed (either ‘not pure’ or ‘various, manifold’), [Var.]; [Suśr.] (with guṇa-sthāna n. N. of the third degree on the way to final emancipation, [Jain.])
		singing out of tune, [Saṃgīt.]
		miśráka m. a mixer or adulterator (of grain &c.), [Mn. xi, 50]
		salt produced from salt soil, [L.]
		a pigment produced from clarified butter, [L.]
		N. of a Tīrtha, [MBh.]
		of a grove or garden of paradise, [L.]
miśratā	मिश्रता	miśra—tā f. mixedness, mixture, [MBh.]; [R.]
miśreyā	मिश्रेया	f. Anethum Panmori or dill, [L.]
miśrita	मिश्रित	mfn. mixed, blended with (comp.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c.
		promiscuous, miscellaneous (as taste), [VarBṛS.]
		added, [W.]
		respectable, [ib.]
mithūdṛś	मिथूदृश्	mithū-dṛ́ś mfn. seen or appearing alternately, [i, 29, 3]; [ii, 31, 5.]
mithūkṛt	मिथूकृत्	mithū—kṛt mfn. fallen into trouble or danger, [x, 102, 1].
		mithū-kṛ́t (accord. to others, ‘imitated, feigned, sham’).
mithatyā	मिथत्या	mithatyā́ ind. alternately, emulously, [RV. vii, 48, 3] (accord. to [Sāy.] and others instr. of mithatí-hiṃsā).
mithunin	मिथुनिन्	m. ‘going in pairs’, a wagtail, [L.]
micchaka	मिच्छक	miccaka or m. N. of the sixth patriarchal sage, [Buddh.]
miccaka	मिच्चक	or micchaka m. N. of the sixth patriarchal sage, [Buddh.]
milinda	मिलिन्द	m. a bee, [Bhām.]
		N. of a king (= Menander), [Buddh.]
mimikṣa	मिमिक्ष	See s.v.
		mfn. (√ 1. mikṣ) mixed, [RV. vi, 34, 4.]
mimikṣu	मिमिक्षु	See s.v.
		mimi°kṣú mfn. id. or ‘mingling’, [ib.] [iii, 50, 3.]
minmina	मिन्मिन	mfn. = miṇmiṇa, [L.]
mirmira	मिर्मिर	mirmirá mfn. blinking, [TBr.] (Sch.)
		having fixed unwinking eyes, [L.]
mitāṅka	मिताङ्क	m. or n. (?) N. of wk. (containing rules for compiling almanacs)
mitārtha	मितार्थ	m. a well-weighed matter (-bhāṣin mfn. speaking deliberately), [Sāh.]
		mfn. (also -ka) of measured meaning, speaking with caution (said of a partic. class of envoys), [Kām.]; [Sāh.]
mitabhuj	मितभुज्	mita—bhuj ([Mn.]; [Yājñ.]) mfn. eating sparingly, moderate in diet.
mitadru	मितद्रु	mitá—dru (mitá), mfn. strong-legged, running well, [ib.]
		mitá—dru m. (perhaps fr. 2. mita, ‘having a measured course’) the sea, ocean, [L.]
mitajñu	मितज्ञु	mitá—jñu (mitá-), mfn. having strong or firm knees, [RV.]

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