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Word (IAST)Word (Devanagari)Overview
mūrdhanमूर्धन्mūrdhán m. ([Uṇ. i, 158]) the forehead, head in general, skull, (fig.) the highest or first part of anything, top, point, summit, front (of battle), commencement, beginning, first, chief (applied to persons), [RV.] &c., &c., (mūrdhni with √ vṛt &c., to be above everything, prevail; with √ dhṛ, or ā-√ dā = mūrdhnā √ 1. kṛ, to place on the head, hold in high honour)
the base (in geom.; opp. to agra; perhaps w.r. for budhna), [Col.]
(in gram.) the roof or top of the palate (as one of the 8 Sthānas or places of utterance), [Pāṇ. i, 1, 9], Sch.
(with Buddhists) ‘the summit’, N. of a state of spiritual exaltation, [Divyāv.]
mūrdhanyāमूर्धन्याf. N. of the mother of Veda-śiras, [VP.]
mūrdhanyaमूर्धन्यmfn. being on or in the head, belonging to the head, capital, [Kauś.]; [Kāv.]; [Pur.]
‘formed on the roof or top of the palate’, N. of a class of letters (the so-called ‘cerebrals’ or ‘linguals’, viz. ṛ, ṝ, ṭ, ṭh, ḍ, ḍh, ṇ, r, ṣ), [Prāt.]; [Pāṇ.]
highest, uppermost, pre-eminent, [Inscr.]
mūrdhanvatमूर्धन्वत्mūrdhan—vát mfn. containing the word mūrdhan, [TS.]; [ŚBr.]
mūrdhan—vát m. N. of a Gandharva, [TĀr.]
of an Āṅgirasa or Vāmadevya (author of [RV. x, 88]), [RVAnukr.]