kṣev क्षेव् for √ kṣiv, q.v. kṣeṇa क्षेण kṣeṇá See 1. kṣayaṇá. kṣeda क्षेद m. sorrowing, moaning, [W.] kṣemā क्षेमा kṣémā (ā), f. a kind of perfume (= kāṣṭha-guggula, or coraka Comm.), [VarBṛS. iii] N. of Durgā, [L.] of another deity (= kṣemaṃ-karī), [DevīP.] of an Apsaras, [MBh. i, 4818] kṣema क्षेम kṣéma mf(A)n. (√ 2. kṣi) habitable giving rest or ease or security, [MBh.]; [R.] at ease, prosperous, safe, [W.] kṣéma m. basis, foundation, [VS. xviii, 7]; [AV. iii, 12, 1] and [iv, 1, 4]; [ŚBr. xiii]; [KapS. i, 46] residing, resting, abiding at ease, [RV. x]; [AV. xiii, 1, 27]; [TS. iii]; [viii]; kṣéma m. n. (Ved. only m.; g. ardharcādi), safety, tranquillity, peace, rest, security, any secure or easy or comfortable state, weal, happiness, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. (kṣéma & yóga [or pra-yúj], rest and exertion, enjoying and acquiring, [RV.]; [VS. xxx, 14]; [PārGṛ.]; [MBh. xiii, 3081]; cf. kṣema-yoga and yoga-kṣ°; kṣemaṃ te, ‘peace or security may be to thee’ [this is also the polite address to a Vaiśya, asking him whether his property is secure, [Mn. ii, 127]], [Śāntiś. ii, 18]) final emancipation, [L.] kṣéma m. a kind of perfume (= caṇḍā), [L.] Ease or Prosperity (personified as a son of Dharma and Śānti, [VP.]; as a son of Titikṣā, [BhP. iv, 1, 51]) N. of a prince, [MBh. i, 2701]; [Divyāv. xviii] of a son of Śuci and father of Su-vrata, [BhP. ix, 22, 46] N. of a kind of college (maṭha), [Rājat. vi, 186] kṣéma m. in security, safely, [R.]; [Mṛcch.]; [Pañcat.]; [BhP.] (ifc. with yathā, [R. ii, 54, 4]) kṣéma (am), n. N. of one of the seven Varṣas in Jambū-dvīpa, [BhP. v, 20, 3.] kṣepa क्षेप m. a throw, cast, [W.] throwing, casting, tossing, [W.] stretching (as of the legs), [Suśr.] a clap (of wings), [R. iv, 62, 12] a stroke (of an oar &c.), [L.] (cf. apaṭī-kṣ°, dṛṣṭi-kṣ°, bhrūkṣ°, saṭā-kṣ°) moving to and fro, [Megh. 47] sending, dismissing, [W.] laying on (as paint &c.) besmearing, [L.] transgressing (laṅghana), [L.] delay, procrastination, dilatoriness, [Sarvad.] ‘loss’, see manaḥ-kṣ° accusation, [Yājñ. ii, 210] ([Pāṇ. ii, 1, 26] and [v, 4, 46]) insult, invective, abuse, reviling, [MBh. i, 555]; [iii, 631]; [Yājñ. ii, 204] and [211] disrespect, contempt, [L.] pride, haughtiness, [L.] application of a term to something else, [Bādar. iv, 1, 6], Sch. a nosegay, [L.] (in arithm.) an additive quantity, addendum the astronomical latitude, [Sūryas.]; [Gol.] °paka, °pana, &c. See √ kṣip. kṣeḍa क्षेड , kṣe°ḍita, for kṣveḍa, °ḍita, q.v. kṣeya क्षेय mfn. to be destroyed or removed, [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 81], [Kāś.] See √ 4. kṣi. kṣemais क्षेमैस् kṣémais ind. instr. pl. id., [MBh. xiii, 1519] kṣemin क्षेमिन् mfn. enjoying peace or security, safe, secure, [MBh.] (e.g. [Nal. xii, 90]), [BhP. x, 88, 39]; [Kām.] kṣemyā क्षेम्या kṣemyā́ (ā), f. a form of Durgā, [VP. v, 1, 83] kṣemya क्षेम्य kṣemyá mf(A)n. (= °ma, [Pāṇ. v, 4, 36], Vārtt. 5, [Pat.]) resting, at leisure, at ease, [RV. x, 28, 5]; [AV. xii, 2, 49]; [VS. xvi, 33] (kṣémya), [ŚBr. vi, 7, 4, 7]; [xiii, 1, 4, 3]; [PārGṛ.] yielding peace and tranquillity (as a country; ‘healthy’, [W.]), [Mn. vii, 212] giving peace and tranquillity, [MBh. xiv, 1691] prosperous, auspicious, [VarBṛS.] kṣemyá (as), m. N. of Śiva, [MBh. xiv, 194] N. of several princes [a son of Sunītha and father of Ketumat, [Hariv. 1592 f.]; [1750]; a son of Ugrāyudha and father of Su-vīra, [ib.] [1084]; [VP.]; [BhP. ix, 21, 29]; (= kṣema) a son of Śuci and father of Suvrata, [VP.]] kṣemyá (ám), n. resting, [TS. v, 2, 1, 7.] kṣepṇā क्षेप्णा kṣe°pṇā ind. instr. quickly, [TāṇḍyaBr. vii, 6, 4.] kṣepan क्षेपन् m. ‘throw, cast’, only kṣepnu क्षेप्नु kṣepnú (us), m. springing or flying (of a bowstring), [RV. x, 51, 6.] kṣeptṛ क्षेप्तृ mfn. ([Pāṇ. iii, 1, 94], Sch.) a thrower, caster, [R. iv, 9, 84] and [18, 21.] kṣepya क्षेप्य mfn. to be thrown or being thrown, [Hariv. 7524] to be thrown (into loc.), [Suśr.] to be placed into, [Kathās. lxxxix, 26] to be put on (as an ornament), [Śak.], Sch. to be destroyed, [Bādar. iv, 3, 14], Sch. (in arithm.) to be added, [Gol. vi, 19]; [Gaṇit.] kṣetrī क्षेत्री kṣetrī́ (ī́), f. only dat. °triyaí for °triyā́t ([AV. ii, 10, 1]), [TBr. ii, 5, 6, 1] kṣetra क्षेत्र kṣétra n. (√ 2. kṣi) landed property, land, soil (kṣétrasya páti, ‘lord of the soil’, N. of a kind of tutelary deity, [RV.]; [AV. ii, 8, 5]; also kṣétrasya pátnī, ‘mistress of the soil’, and kṣétrāṇām páti, ‘the lord of the soil’, N. of tutelary deities, [AV. ii, 12, 1]; [VS. xvi, 18]) ‘soil of merit’, a Buddha or any holy person, [Divyāv.] a field (e.g. °traṃ-√ kṛ, ‘to cultivate a field’, [Mn.]; [Yājñ. ii, 158]; cf. sasya-kṣ°), [RV.] &c. place, region, country, [RV.]; [AV. iii, 28, 3]; [TS. vii]; [Suśr.]; [Megh.]; [Vet.] a house, [L.] a town, [L.] department, sphere of action, [MBh. xiv, 126]; [R.] &c. place of origin, place where anything is found, [Yogas. ii, 4]; [Suśr.]; [BhP. viii, 12, 33] a sacred spot or district, place of pilgrimage (as Benares &c.; often ifc.), [BrahmaP.] an enclosed plot of ground, portion of space, superficies (e.g. sv-alpa-kṣ°, of a small circuit, [Yājñ. ii, 156]) (in geom.) a plane figure (as a triangle, circle, &c.) enclosed by lines, any figure considered as having geometrical dimensions, [Gol.] a diagram, [W.] a planetary orbit, [Gaṇit.] a zodiacal sign, [Sūryas.] an astrological mansion, [VarBṛS.]; [VarBṛ. i], [xi] (in chiromancy) certain portions marked out on the palm, [VarBṛS. lxviii, 1] ‘fertile soil’, the fertile womb, wife, [Mn.]; [Yājñ. ii, 127]; [MBh.]; [R.]; [Śak.]; [BhP.] the body (considered as the field of the indwelling soul), [Yājñ. iii, 178]; [Bhag. xiii, 1] and [2]; [Kum. vi, 77] (in Sāṃkhya phil.) = a-vyakta (q.v.), [Tattvas.] [cf. á-kṣ°, anya- and kuru-kṣetrá, karma-kṣ°, deva-kṣ°, dharma-kṣ°, raṇa-kṣ°, siddha-kṣ°, su-kṣ°, sureśvarī-kṣ°; cf. also Goth. haithi, Them. haithjo; Germ. Heide.] kṣeṣṇu क्षेष्णु kṣeṣṇú mfn. ([Vop. xxvi, 144]) perishable, [MaitrS. i, 6, 10.] kṣeṣṇú See √ 4. kṣi. kṣemādhi क्षेमाधि m. N. of a prince of Mithilā, [BhP. ix, 13, 23] (cf. kṣemāri.) kṣemāri क्षेमारि m. = kṣemādhi, [VP.] kṣemaka क्षेमक m. a kind of perfume (= caura), [L.] N. of a Nāga, [MBh. i, 1556] of a Rakṣas, [Hariv.] of an attendant of Śiva, [L.] of an old king, [MBh. ii, 117] of a son of Alarka (also called Sunītha), [Hariv. 1749] of a son of Nirāmitra, [MatsyaP.] of the last descendant of Parīkṣit in the Kali-yuga, [VP.]; [BhP. ix, 22, 42 f.] n. N. of a Varṣa in Plakṣa-dvīpa ruled by Kṣemaka, [VP. ii, 4, 5.] kṣemeṇa क्षेमेण kṣémeṇa ind. instr. at ease kṣepāya क्षेपाय Nom. Ā. °yate (p. °yamāṇa), to abuse, revile, [W.] kṣepaṇī क्षेपणी f. id., [R. vi, 7, 24] an oar, [L.] a kind of net, [L.] kṣepaṇa क्षेपण n. the act of throwing, casting, letting fly or go (a bow-string), [Nir. ii, 28]; [MBh. iv, 352] and [1400] throwing away (in boxing), [VP. v, 20, 54] sending, directing, [W.] sending away, [MBh. iii, 13272] passing away or spending time (v.l. kṣapaṇa) ‘omitting’, for 1. kṣapaṇa, [Mn. iv, 119] sling, [BhP. iii, 19, 18]; [x, 11, 38] kṣepaṇi क्षेपणि f. = °ṇī, an oar, [L.] kṣepaka क्षेपक mfn. ifc. one who throws or sends, [Kathās. lxi, 9] destroying, [Bādar., Sch.] inserted, interpolated, [R. ii, ch. 96], Sch.; [Naiṣ. xxii, 48], Sch. abusive, disrespectful, [W.] m. a spurious or interpolated passage, [W.] (in arithm.) an additive quantity a pilot, helmsman, [Gal.] kṣeḍita क्षेडित kṣeḍa, kṣe°ḍita, for kṣveḍa, °ḍita, q.v. kṣetrin क्षेत्रिन् mfn. owning a field, cultivating land, agricultural, [W.] m. the owner of a field, [Mn. ix, 51 f.]; [Yājñ. ii, 161] (cf. also a-kṣ°) an agriculturist, husbandman, [L.] a husband, [Mn. ix, 32]; [Śak. v] the soul, [Bhag. xiii, 33] kṣemajit क्षेमजित् kṣema—jit m. N. of a prince, [MatsyaP.] (vv.ll. kṣatraujas, kṣemārcis). kṣemakṛt क्षेमकृत् kṣema—kṛt mfn. = -kara, [Āp.]; [Cāṇ.] kṣemavat क्षेमवत् kṣema—vat mfn. attended with tranquillity and security, prosperous, [Pāṇ.]; [Siddh.] kṣema—vat m. (ān) N. of a prince, [VP.] kṣemavid क्षेमविद् kṣema—vid m. N. of a prince, [VP.] kṣemayat क्षेमयत् kṣemayát mfn. (pr. p. fr. Nom. P. °ya fr. kṣéma) resting, [RV. iii, 7, 2] granting rest or an abode, [RV. iv, 33, 10] and [v, 47, 4.] kṣepīyas क्षेपीयस् kṣépīyas mfn. (see [ib.]; [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 156]) more quick, speedier, [ŚBr. vi, 3, 2, 2] kṣépīyas ind. as quickly as possible, [Śāntiś. iii, 6]. kṣepiman क्षेपिमन् m. great velocity, speed, [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 156] g. pṛthv-ādi. kṣepiṣṭha क्षेपिष्ठ kṣépiṣṭha mfn. (see kṣiprá, [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 156]) quickest, speediest, [TS. iii, 4, 3, 2.] kṣetivat क्षेतिवत् kṣeti-vat mfn. containing a form of √ 2. kṣi (which forms the 3. sg. kṣéti), [AitBr. v, 20] and [21.] kṣetrāsā क्षेत्रासा kṣetrā-sā́ mfn. gaining or procuring land, [RV. iv, 38, 1.] kṣetrīkṛ क्षेत्रीकृ kṣetrī-√ kṛ to occupy, take possession or become master of (acc.), [Kād.]; [AgP. xxx, 22.] kṣetrīya क्षेत्रीय Nom. P. °yati, to desire another man's wife, [Śāntiś. i, 26]. kṣetrada क्षेत्रद kṣetra—da m. a form of Bhairava, [L.] kṣetrajā क्षेत्रजा kṣetra—jā f. N. of several plants (= śvetakaṇṭakārī, śaśāṇḍulī, go-mūtrikā, śilpikā, caṇikā), [L.] kṣetraja क्षेत्रज kṣetra—ja mfn. produced in a field (as corn &c.), [L.] kṣetra—ja m. (scil. putra) ‘born from the womb’, a son who is the offspring of the wife by a kinsman or person duly appointed to raise up issue to the husband (this is one of the twelve kinds of issue allowed by the old Hindū law), [Baudh.]; [Gaut.]; [Mn. ix, 159 ff.]; [Yājñ. i, 68] and [69]; [ii, 128] kṣetra—ja mfn. (a quarrel) arisen about land, [Nār.] kṣetrapa क्षेत्रप kṣetra—pa m. a deity protecting the fields, [Pañcad.] = -da, [L.] kṣetratā क्षेत्रता kṣetra—tā f. the state of being a seat or residence, seat, place of residence, [Kathās. iii, 3.] kṣetriṇī क्षेत्रिणी f. Rubia Munjista, [L.] kṣetrika क्षेत्रिक mfn. relating to a field, having a field, agrarian, [W.] m. the owner of a field, [Gaut.]; [Mn. viii, 241 ff.]; [ix, 53 f.] a farmer, cultivator, [W.] a husband, [Nār.]; [Mn. ix, 145.] kṣetriya क्षेत्रिय kṣetriyá mfn. ‘organic’ (as a disease), incurable (‘curable in a future body i.e. incurable in the present life’, [Pāṇ. v, 2, 92]), [Kpr.] kṣetriyá (as), m. one who seduces other men's wives, adulterer, [L.] kṣetriyá (ám), n. (as, m., [L.]) an organic and incurable disease, [AV.] meadow grass, herbage, [L.] kṣetriyá (ā́ni), n. pl. (ā́ṇi) the environs of a place, [AV. ii, 14, 5.] kṣemāphalā क्षेमाफला kṣemā-phalā for °ma-ph°, [L.] kṣemārcis क्षेमार्चिस् v.l. for °ma-jit, q.v. kṣemāvatī क्षेमावती kṣemā-vatī f. N. of a town, [Divyāv. xviii.] kṣemabhūmi क्षेमभूमि kṣema—bhūmi m. N. of a prince, [VāyuP.] (v.l. deva-bh°). kṣemaphalā क्षेमफला kṣema—phalā f. Ficus oppositifolia, [L.] kṣemaśūra क्षेमशूर kṣema—śūra m. ‘a hero in a safe place’, a boaster, [BhP. x, 4, 36.] kṣemakāma क्षेमकाम kṣéma—kāma (kṣéma-), mfn. longing for rest, [RV. x, 94, 12.] kṣemakāra क्षेमकार kṣema—kāra mfn. ([Pāṇ. iii, 2, 44]) = -kara, [L.] kṣemakarī क्षेमकरी kṣema—karī f. a form of Durgā (cf. kṣemaṃ-k°), [VP.] kṣemakara क्षेमकर kṣéma—kara mfn. conferring peace or security or happiness, [MBh. xiv, 973] kṣemarāja क्षेमराज kṣema—rāja m. (probably = °mendra, q.v.) N. of a Śaiva philosopher (pupil of Abhinava-gupta and author of the Stavacintāmaṇi-vṛtti, the Sva-cchandoddyota, the Parameśa-stotrāvalī-vṛtti, the Paramārtha-saṃgraha-vivṛtti, the Pratyabhijñā-hṛdaya, the Sāmba-pañcāśikā-vivaraṇa, and of other works). kṣematara क्षेमतर kṣema—tara n. a more comfortable state, greater happiness, [Bhag. i, 46.] kṣemataru क्षेमतरु kṣema—taru m. N. of a tree, [VarBṛS.] kṣemavāha क्षेमवाह kṣema—vāha m. N. of an attendant of Skanda, [MBh. ix, 2568.] kṣemavatī क्षेमवती kṣema—vatī f. N. of a woman, [Buddh.] of a locality. kṣemayoga क्षेमयोग kṣéma—yoga au, m. du. rest and exertion, [AitBr.] kṣemendra क्षेमेन्द्र m. N. of a celebrated poet of Kaśmīr (surnamed Vyāsa-dāsa and flourishing in the middle of the eleventh century, author of the Bṛhat-kathā (-mañjarī), Bhārata-mañjarī, Kalā-vilāsa, Rāmāyaṇa-mañjarī or -kathā-sāra, Daśāvatāra-carita, Samaya-mātṛkā, Vyāsāṣṭaka, Suvṛtta-tilaka, Loka-prakāśa, Nīti-kalpataru, Rājāvalī) N. of a Śaiva philosopher (who is probably identical with -rāja; he is the author of the Spanda-nirṇaya and Spanda-saṃdoha) N. of the author of the Aucityālaṃkāra and of the Kavi-kaṇṭhābharaṇa. kṣepaṇīya क्षेपणीय mfn. to be thrown or cast n. a sling, [Ragh. iv, 77.] kṣepaṇika क्षेपणिक m. a boatman, navigator, [Vāsav.] mfn. destroying (nāśaka), [ib.] = karkarādi, [L.] kṣepadina क्षेपदिन kṣepa—dina n. = kṣayāha (q.v.), [Gol.] kṣepapāta क्षेपपात kṣepa—pāta m. the point where the planets and the moon pass the ecliptic, [Gol. vi, 14] and [20.] kṣeptavya क्षेप्तव्य mfn. to be cast or thrown into, [Kathās. lxxi, 174] to be reviled or abused, [MBh. i, 1467.] kṣetrāṃśa क्षेत्रांश m. a degree of the ecliptic, [Sūryas.] kṣetrajñā क्षेत्रज्ञा kṣétra—jñā (ā), f. a girl fifteen years old who personates the goddess Durgā at a festival of this deity. kṣetrajña क्षेत्रज्ञ kṣetra—jñá mfn. knowing localities, [TBr. iii]; [AitBr.]; [TāṇḍyaBr.]; [ŚBr. xiii]; [ChUp.] familiar with the cultivation of the soil (as a husbandman), [L.] clever, dexterous, skilful (with gen.), [MBh. i, 3653] cunning, [L.] kṣetra—jñá (as), m. ‘knowing the body’ i.e. the soul, the conscious principle in the corporeal frame, [ŚvetUp.]; [Mn. viii, 96]; [xii, 12] and [14]; [Yājñ.]; [MBh.]; [Hariv. 11297], &c. a form of Bhairava (or Śiva) N. of a prince, [BhP. xii, 1, 4] (vv.ll. kṣatraujas and kṣemārcis) kṣetrastha क्षेत्रस्थ kṣetra—stha mfn. residing at a sacred place, [W.] kṣetravid क्षेत्रविद् kṣetra—víd mfn. (= -jñá) familiar with localities, [RV.] (also compar. -vít-tara, [x, 25, 8]), [TS. v, 2, 8, 5] experienced, clever, skilful, [Kum. iii, 50] knowing the body (as the soul), [Tattvas.] kṣetra—víd m. (t) ‘knowing the cultivation of fields’, a husbandman, [W.] one who possesses spiritual knowledge, sage, [W.] the soul, [BhP. iv, 22, 37] (cf. á-kṣ°.) kṣetrekṣu क्षेत्रेक्षु m. Andropogon bicolor (= yāvanāla), [L.] kṣemāditya क्षेमादित्य m. N. of a man. kṣemānanda क्षेमानन्द m. N. of an author. kṣemīśvara क्षेमीश्वर m. N. of the author of the Caṇḍa-kauśika. kṣemadhūrta क्षेमधूर्त kṣema—dhūrta m. pl. N. of a people, [VarBṛS.] kṣemadhūrti क्षेमधूर्ति kṣema—dhūrti m. N. of a warrior, [MBh. i, 67, 64] (v.l. -mūrtī), [vii, 4013 ff.] kṣemaṃkarī क्षेमंकरी kṣema—ṃ-karī f. Durgā, [VP. v, 1, 83] N. of another goddess, [DevīP.] of the sister of Brahma-datta's son Kṣemaṃ-kara, [Buddh.] kṣemaṃkara क्षेमंकर kṣema—ṃ-kara mfn. (= -kāra, [Pāṇ. iii, 2, 44]) = -kara, [Cāṇ.] (= [ŚārṅgP.]), [Bhaṭṭ. vi, 105] kṣema—ṃ-kara m. N. of a king of the Trigartas, [MBh. iii, 15731] of a son of Brahma-datta (Udayana), [Buddh.] of the author of a recension of [Siṃhās.] of a mythical Buddha, [Divyāv. xviii] kṣemagupta क्षेमगुप्त kṣema—gupta m. N. of a king of Kaśmīr, [Rājat. vi, 150 ff.] kṣemakarṇa क्षेमकर्ण kṣema—karṇa m. N. of a son of Maheśa (who composed, A.D. 1570, the work Rāga-mālā). kṣemamūrti क्षेममूर्ति kṣema—mūrti m. N. of a prince, [MBh. i, 2700] (v.l. -dhūrti) and 2735 kṣemasiṃha क्षेमसिंह kṣema-siṃha (or khema-s°), m. N. of a king, [Inscr.] kṣemavṛddhi क्षेमवृद्धि kṣema—vṛddhi m. N. of a Śālva general, [MBh. iii, 669 ff.] (ayas), m. pl. N. of a warrior family (the women are called tanu-keśyas), [Pāṇ. vi, 3, 35], Vārtt. 5, [Pat.] kṣemavṛkṣa क्षेमवृक्ष kṣema—vṛkṣa m. = -taru, [VarBṛS.], Sch. kṣemeśvara क्षेमेश्वर for °mīśv°, q.v. kṣepavṛtta क्षेपवृत्त kṣepa—vṛtta n. the course of the planets and of the moon, [ib.] [v, 13 ff.] kṣetrādhipa क्षेत्राधिप m. id. the regent of a sign of the zodiac. kṣetrājīva क्षेत्राजीव mfn. living by agriculture, [L.] m. a cultivator, [L.] kṣetrabhāga क्षेत्रभाग kṣetra—bhāga m. a piece of land, [ChUp.] kṣetrabhūmi क्षेत्रभूमि kṣetra—bhūmi f. cultivated land, [W.] kṣetraphala क्षेत्रफल kṣetra—phala n. (in geom.) the superficial contents of a figure, [Gol.]; [KātyŚr.], Sch. kṣetradūtī क्षेत्रदूती kṣetra—dūtī f. id., [L.]