| jyā | ज्या | (cf. √ ji) cl. 9. P. jinā́ti (Pot. °nīyā́t; p. °nát; pf. jijyaú; fut. jyāsyati, [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 16 f.]; ind.p. -jyāya, [42]) Ved. to overpower, oppress, deprive any one (acc.) of property (acc.), [RV.]; [AV.] &c.; (derived fr. jyā́yas, ‘senior’) to become old, [Dhātup. xxxi, 29] : cl. 4. Ā. jī́yate or Pass. °yáte, Ved. to be oppressed or treated badly, be deprived of property (or everything, sarva-jyāním, [TS. vii]), [RV.] &c.: Caus. jyāpayati, to call any one old, [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 21]; [Siddh. 46] : Desid. (p. jíjyāsat) to wish to overpower, [RV. x, 152, 5] : Intens. jejīyate, [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 16], [Kāś.]; cf. pari-; βιάω. |
| jyā́ f. = βία, see parama-jyā́ |
| excessive demand, [ŚBr. v, 4, 5, 4.] |
| jyā́ f. a bow-string, βιός [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.] &c. |
| (in geom.) the chord of an arc |
| = jyārdha, [Sūryas.] |
| cf. adhi-, uj-, parama-, vi- and sa-jya |
| eka-, krama-, krānti-. |
| f. the earth, [L.] |
| a mother, [L.] |
| jyākā | ज्याका | jyākā́ f. a bow-string, [RV. x, 133]; [AV. i, 2, 2.] |
| jyāna | ज्यान | jyā́na n. oppression, [iv, 1, 2, 4.] |
| jyāni | ज्यानि | jyāní f. ([Pāṇ. iii, 3, 95], Vārtt. 4) id., [MaitrS. ii, 2, 10] (cf. á-) |
| ‘loss’, see sarva-jyānī́ |
| disappearance, [Mālatīm. ix, 33] |
| infirmity, old age, [Vop. xi, 2] |
| a river, [L.] |
| jyāya | ज्याय | See nṛ-jyāyá. |
| jyāyu | ज्यायु | a bow-string, [Kauś.] |
| jyārdha | ज्यार्ध | jyā°rdha m. (jyār°) the sine of an arc, [Sūryas. ii, 15] |
| jyāyas | ज्यायस् | jyā́yas mfn. ([Pāṇ. v, 3, 61 f.]; [vi, 4, 160]) superior, more excellent, greater, larger, stronger, [RV.] &c. (ifc. [e.g. vacana-, ‘superior in speech’, [Kāś.]] [Pāṇ. vi, 2, 25]) |
| elder, [RV.] &c. |
| most excellent, [Ragh. xviii, 33] |
| (in law) being of age and answerable for one's conduct, [W.] |
| jyāghoṣa | ज्याघोष | jyā—ghoṣá m. the twang of a bow, [AV. v, 21, 9]; [MBh. xiii, 7471.] |
| jyākāra | ज्याकार | jyā—kārá m. a bow-string-maker, [VS. xxx, 7.] |
| jyāmagha | ज्यामघ | jyā—magha m. N. of Vidarbha's father, [Hariv. 1980 ff.]; [BhP. ix, 23, 33 ff.] |
| jyāpāśa | ज्यापाश | jyā—pāśá m. a bow-string, [AV. xi, 10, 22]; [Kauś.]; [MBh. iv, 164.] |
| jyāvāja | ज्यावाज | jyā́—vāja (jyā́-), mfn. having the elasticity of a bow-string, [RV. iii, 53, 24.] |
| jyāyasa | ज्यायस | jyāyasá mfn. greater in number, [ŚBr. xiv, 4, 1.] |
| jyāhroḍa | ज्याह्रोड | jyā—hroḍa m. a kind of bow (not used for shooting), [TāṇḍyaBr. xvii, 1, 14]; [KātyŚr. xxii]; [Lāṭy. viii] |
| du. N. of two Sāmans, [ĀrṣBr.] |
| jyākṛṣṭi | ज्याकृष्टि | jyā—°kṛṣṭi (jyāk°) f. straining a bow-string, [Amar.] ([Vcar.]) |
| jyāpiṇḍa | ज्यापिण्ड | jyā—piṇḍa a-sine expressed in figures, [Sūryas. ii, 31 f.] |
| jyāyiṣṭha | ज्यायिष्ठ | mfn. (irr. superl.) most excellent, first, best, [MBh. vii, 3701]; [Hariv. 7265.] |
| jyābāṇeya | ज्याबाणेय | jyā—°bāṇeya m. pl. N. of a warrior-tribe, and (sg.) a prince of that tribe g. yaudheyādi. |
| jyārohaṇa | ज्यारोहण | jy—°ārohaṇa n. the fixing a bow-string, [Cat.] |
| jyāyamāna | ज्यायमान | mfn. like a bow-string, [Daś. i, 18.] |
| jyāyastva | ज्यायस्त्व | jyāyas—tva n. superiority, [Bādar. iii, 3, 57], Sch. |
| jyāyasvat | ज्यायस्वत् | jyā́yas—vat (jyā́y°), mfn. having a superior, [AV. iii.] |
| (others, ‘following a leader, obedient’; others, ‘excellent, superior’). |
| jyāpiṇḍaka | ज्यापिण्डक | jyā—piṇ°ḍaka a-sine expressed in figures, [Sūryas. ii, 31 f.] |
| jyānivāraṇa | ज्यानिवारण | jyā—nivāraṇa n. a leathern fence for the arm, [L.] |
| jyārdhapiṇḍa | ज्यार्धपिण्ड | jyā—°rdha—piṇḍa m. = jyā-p°, [16.] |