gopa गोप go—pá &c. See s.v. go-pá m. (= -pā́ s.v. gó) a cowherd, herdsman, milkman (considered as a man of mixed caste, [Parāś.]), [Mn. viii]; [MBh.] (ifc. f(A). , [i, 3213]), [Hariv.] &c. a protector, guardian, [RV. x, 61, 10]; [TāṇḍyaBr.]; [KātyŚr.]; [MBh.] the superintendent of several villages, head of a district, [L.] a king, [L.] ‘chief herdsman’, Kṛṣṇa, [MBh. ii, 1438] a particular class of plants, [BhP. xii, 8, 21] = -rasa, [L.] N. of a Gandharva (cf. go-pati), [R. ii, 91, 44] of a Buddh. Arhat, [W.] gopat गोपत् mfn. = °payat, [Gīt. vi, 12.] gopaśu गोपशु go—paśu m. a sacrificial ox or cow, [ŚāṅkhBr. xviii]; [ŚāṅkhGṛ. ii], [iii.] gopatha गोपथ go—patha m. a way or ground for cows, [Nyāyam.], Sch. N. of a Brāhmaṇa of the [AV.] gopada गोपद go—pada n. the mark or impression of a cow's hoof in the soil, [Pāṇ. vi, 1, 145], [Kāś.] (cf. goṣp°.) gopaka गोपक m. (g. yājakādi, [Gaṇar. 99], Sch.) a cowherd, [Dhūrtan.] (fr. gopaya) guardian (ifc.) See cīvara- the superintendent of a district, [L.] myrrh, [L.] gopanā गोपना gopanā́ (ā́), f. protection, [ŚBr. iii, 6, 2, 12] and [15]; [MBh. xii, 11907.] gopana गोपन gópana n. (√ gup) guarding, protection, preservation, [AV. xii, 4, 10]; [MBh. vi], [xiii] hiding, concealment, [Sāh.]; [Sarvad.]; [Kull.] on [Mn. ix, 72] reviling, abuse, [W.] flurry, hurry, alarm, [W.] light, lustre, [W.] the leaf of Laurus Cassia, [L.] gopatā गोपता go-pa—tā f. a herdsman's office, [Hariv. 3302.] gopati गोपति gó—pati (gó-), m. the lord of cowherds, leader, chief (a N. often applied to Indra), [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS. i, 1] a bull, [MBh. xii, 4877]; [R. iii], [iv]; [VarBṛS.] (hence) the medicinal plant Ṛṣabha, [L.] ‘lord of rays’, the sun, [MBh. i], [ii], [iii]; [Hariv.]; [BhP.] ‘lord of stars’, the moon, [Subh.] ‘earth-lord’, a king, [L.] ‘the chief of herdsmen’, Kṛṣṇa or Viṣṇu, [MBh. xiii, 7002] and [7012]; [Hariv. 4067] ‘lord of waters’, Varuṇa, [MBh. v, 3532] and [3801] Śiva, [xiii, 1228]; [R. vii, 16, 23] Indra, [L.] N. of a Deva-gandharva (cf. go-pá), [MBh. i, 2550] and [4811] of a demon slain by Kṛṣṇa, [MBh. iii, 492]; [Hariv. 9141] of a son of Śibi, [MBh. xii, 1794] gopaya गोपय caus. fr. √ gup or Nom. P. Ā. (fr. gopá; cf. √ gup) °yati, °yate (aor. Ved. 2. du. ajūgupatam, [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 50], [Kāś.]), to guard, protect, preserve, [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; [MBh.] (Pass. gopyate, [ii], [iii]), [BhP.]; to keep, [VarBṛS. lxxxix, 13]; to hide, conceal, keep secret, [Pañcat.]; [RV. i, 11, 5]; [Sāy.]; [Mn. x, 59]; [Kull.]; ‘to speak’ or ‘to shine’, [Dhātup. xxxiii, 98] (cf. abhi-, pra-, saṃ-.) gopatva गोपत्व go-pa—tva n. id., 3160 ff. gopadala गोपदल go-pa—dala m. the betel-nut tree, [L.] gopajalā गोपजला go-pa—jalā f. = go-capalā, [VāyuP. ii, 37, 122.] gopanīya गोपनीय mfn. to be preserved or protected, [Nāḍīpr.] to be prevented, [MBh. xii, 5399] to be concealed or hidden (with abl.), [Sāh. vi, 140/141] secret, mysterious, [W.] goparasa गोपरस go-pa—rasa m. myrrh, [L.] gopavadhū गोपवधू go-pa—vadhū f. a cowherd's wife, [BhP. i, 9, 40] the gopā plant, [Bhpr.] gopavana गोपवन go—pávana m. N. of a Ṛṣi of Atri's family, [RV. viii, 74, 11]; [KātyŚr. x, 2, 21] gopaveṣa गोपवेष go-pa—veṣa mfn. dressed as a herdsman, [Megh.] gopabhadrā गोपभद्रा go-pa—bhadrā f. = -bhadrikā, [L.] gopabhadra गोपभद्र go-pa—bhadra n. the fibrous esculent root of a water-lily, [L.] gopabhaṭṭa गोपभट्ट go-pa—bhaṭṭa v.l. for go-bh°. gopaghaṇḍā गोपघण्डा go-pa—ghaṇḍā f. id., [Suśr. v, 7, 1.] gopaghaṇṭa गोपघण्ट go-pa—ghaṇṭa m. Flacourtia sapida, [Gal.] gopaghoṇṭā गोपघोण्टा go-pa—ghoṇṭā f. id., [i], [iv.] gopadanta गोपदन्त go-pa—danta m. N. of an author, [Uṇ. iv, 16], Sch. gopadatta गोपदत्त go-pa—datta m. N. of a Buddh. author. gopajīvin गोपजीविन् go-pa—jīvin m. N. of a mixed caste. gopakanyā गोपकन्या go-pa—kanyā f. id., 4081 and 4085 the gopā plant, [Bhpr. v.] gopananda गोपनन्द go—pa-nanda m. ‘son of a cowherd’, N. of Kṛṣṇa, [Subh.] goparīṇas गोपरीणस् gó—parīṇas (gó-), mfn. abundantly furnished with cattle or milk, [RV. viii, 45, 24] and [x, 62, 10.] goparvata गोपर्वत go—parvata n. N. of a Tīrtha. gopavallī गोपवल्ली go-pa—vallī f. the gopā plant, [Suśr. vi, 51, 24] Sanseviera Roxburghiana, [L.] gopayatya गोपयत्य gopayátya mfn. ([Nir. v, 1]) to be protected, [RV. viii, 25, 13.] gopanīyatā गोपनीयता gopanīya—tā f. concealableness, [W.] gopanagara गोपनगर go-pa—nagara n. N. of a town. goparāṣṭra गोपराष्ट्र go-pa—rāṣṭra m. pl. N. of a people, [MBh. vi, 351.] gopaticāpa गोपतिचाप go—pati—cāpa m. ‘Indra's bow’, the rainbow, [W.] gopavadhūṭī गोपवधूटी go-pa—vadhūṭī f. the youthful wife of a cowherd, [Bhāṣāp. 1.] gopavanādi गोपवनादि go—páva°nādi m. a Gaṇa of [Pāṇ. ii, 4, 67.] gopabhadrikā गोपभद्रिका go-pa—bhadrikā f. Gmelina arborea, [L.] gopakanyakā गोपकन्यका go-pa—kanyakā f. a cow-herdess, [Hariv. 4095.] gopanīyatva गोपनीयत्व gopanīya—tva n. id., [W.] gopatidhvaja गोपतिध्वज go—pati—dhvaja m. N. of Śiva, [R. vii, 87, 12.] gopayitavya गोपयितव्य mfn. v.l. for °pāy°. gopakarkaṭikā गोपकर्कटिका go-pa—karkaṭikā f. = gopālakarkaṭī, [L.] gopathabrāhmaṇa गोपथब्राह्मण go—patha—brāhmaṇa n. id. gopakṣanetratā गोपक्षनेत्रता go—pakṣa-netratā f. having eyes with lids like those of a cow (one of the 32 signs of perfection), [Dharmas. 83]