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Word (IAST)Word (Devanagari)Overview
ṛṇaऋणṛṇá mfn. going, flying, fugitive (as a thief), [RV. vi, 12, 5]; having gone against or transgressed, guilty
[cf. Lat. reus]
ṛṇá (am), n. anything wanted or missed
anything due, obligation, duty, debt (a Brāhman owes three debts or obligations, viz. 1. Brahmacarya or ‘study of the Vedas’, to the Ṛṣis; 2. sacrifice and worship, to the gods; 3. procreation of a son, to the Manes, [TS. vi, 3, 10, 5]; [Mn. vi, 35], &c.; in later times also, 4. benevolence to mankind and 5. hospitality to guests are added, [MBh.] &c.), [RV.]; [AV.] &c., [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c.
a debt of money, money owed, [MBh.]; [Mn.]; [Yājñ.]
(ṛṇaṃ √ kṛ, to get into debt, [Yājñ. ii, 45]; °m-√ prāp, to become indebted, [Mn. viii, 107]; °ṃ-√ dā or √ nī or pra-√ yam, to pay a debt, [MBh.]; [Mn.] &c.; °ṃ-√ yāc, to ask for a loan, [Kathās.]; °m parīps, to call in a debt, [Mn. viii, 161])
guilt
a negative quantity, minus (in math.)
water, [L.]
a fort, stronghold, [L.];
[cf. Zd. arena.]
ṛṇadaऋणदṛṇa—da or ṛṇa—dātṛ or ṛṇa—dāyin, mfn. one who pays a debt.
ṛṇatāऋणताṛṇa—tā f. the state of being under obligations or in debt.
ṛṇayāऋणयाṛṇa—yā́ mfn. going after or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations, [RV.]
ṛṇacitऋणचित्ṛṇa—cít mfn. ‘revenging guilt’, N. of Brahmaṇas-pati, [RV. ii, 23, 17.]
ṛṇajyaऋणज्यṛṇa—jya m. N. of a Vyāsa, [VP.]
ṛṇavanऋणवन्ṛṇa—ván mfn. being in debt, indebted, [TS. vi.]
ṛṇavatऋणवत्ṛṇa—vat mfn. one who is in debt, indebted, [Hit.]; [VarBṛS.];
[cf. Zd. erenava.]
ṛṇayātऋणयात्ṛṇa—yāt mfn. striving for or demanding (fulfilment of) obligations, [TS. i, 5, 2, 5.]
ṛṇacyutऋणच्युत्ṛṇa—cyút mfn. removing guilt, [RV. vi, 61, 1.]
ṛṇadānaऋणदानṛṇa—dāna n. payment of a debt.
ṛṇadāsaऋणदासṛṇa—dāsa m. ‘debt-slave’, one who pays his debt by becoming his creditor's slave Comm. on [Yājñ.]
ṛṇadātṛऋणदातृṛṇa—da or ṛṇa—dātṛ or ṛṇa—dāyin, mfn. one who pays a debt.
ṛṇakātiऋणकातिṛṇa—kāti mfn. ‘revenging guilt’, [RV. viii, 61, 12.]
ṛṇaṃcayaऋणंचयṛṇa—°ṃ-caya m. N. of a king, [RV. v, 30, 12]; [14]
of an Āṅgirasa (author of the end of [RV. ix, 108]), [RAnukr.]
ṛṇacchedaऋणच्छेदṛṇa—ccheda m. payment of a debt.
ṛṇadāyinऋणदायिन्ṛṇa—da or ṛṇa—dātṛ or ṛṇa—dāyin, mfn. one who pays a debt.
ṛṇagrahaऋणग्रहṛṇa—graha mfn. getting into debt, borrowing, [W.]
ṛṇa—graha m. the act of borrowing, [W.]
ṛṇakartṛऋणकर्तृṛṇa—kartṛ mfn. one who contracts a debt, indebted, [MBh. xiii.]
ṛṇalekhyaऋणलेख्यṛṇa—lekhya n. a bond, note of hand.
ṛṇamokṣaऋणमोक्षṛṇa—mokṣa m. discharge of a debt, paying a debt.
ṛṇamuktiऋणमुक्तिṛṇa—mukti f.
ṛṇayāvanऋणयावन्ṛṇa—yā́van mfn. relieving from debt or obligations, [RV. i, 87, 4.]
ṛṇaśodhanaऋणशोधनṛṇa—śodhana n. payment or discharge of a debt, [W.]
ṛṇagrāhinऋणग्राहिन्ṛṇa—grāhin mfn. borrowing
ṛṇa—grāhin m. a borrower, [W.]
ṛṇamocanaऋणमोचनṛṇa—mocana n. id.
ṛṇamārgaṇaऋणमार्गणṛṇa—mārgaṇa m. security, bail, [L.]
ṛṇamatkuṇaऋणमत्कुणṛṇa—matkuṇa m. money given as security, bail (sticking to the debtor like an insect), [L.]
ṛṇapradātṛऋणप्रदातृṛṇa—pradātṛ m. a money-lender, [Hit.]
ṛṇanirmokṣaऋणनिर्मोक्षṛṇa—nirmokṣa m. discharge or acquittance of debt (to ancestors &c.), [Ragh. x, 2.]
ṛṇasamuddhāraऋणसमुद्धारṛṇa—samuddhāra m. id.
ṛṇabhaṅgādhyāyaऋणभङ्गाध्यायṛṇa—bhaṅgādhyāya m. N. of wk.
ṛṇamocanatīrthaऋणमोचनतीर्थṛṇa—mocana—tīrtha n. N. of a Tīrtha.