bhūta भूत bhūtá mf(A)n. become, been, gone, past (n. the past), [RV.] &c. &c. actually happened, true, real (n. an actual occurrence, fact, matter of fact, reality), [Yājñ.]; [R.] &c. existing, present, [Kaṇ.] (ifc.) being or being like anything, consisting of, mixed or joined with, [Prāt.]; [Up.]; [Mn.] &c. (also to form adj. out of adv., e.g. ittham-, evam-, tathā-bh°) purified, [L.] obtained, [L.] fit, proper, [L.] often w.r. for bhṛta bhūtá m. a son, child, [L.] a great devotee or ascetic, [L.] (pl.) N. of an heretical sect (with Jainas, a class of the Vyantaras), [L.] N. of Śiva, [L.] of a priest of the gods, [L.] of a son of Vasu-deva and Pauravī, [BhP.] of a son-in-law of Dakṣa and father of numerous Rudras, [ib.] of a Yakṣa, [Cat.] bhūtá n. (cf. above) that which is or exists, any living being (divine, human, animal, and even vegetable), the world (in these senses also m.), [RV.] &c. &c. a spirit (good or evil), the ghost of a deceased person, a demon, imp, goblin (also m.), [GṛS.]; [Up.]; [Mn.] &c. (cf. [RTL. 241]) an element, one of the 5 elements (esp. a gross element = mahā-bh°, q.v.; but also a subtle element = tan-mātra, q.v.; with Buddhists there are only 4 element), [Up.]; [Sāṃkhyak.]; [Vedāntas.] &c. N. of the number ‘five’ (cf. mahā-bh° and pāñcabhautika) well-being, welfare, prosperity, [VS.]; [TS.]; [AitBr.] bhūtala भूतल bhū—tala n. the surface of the ground, the earth, [MBh.]; [Pañcat.]; [Ragh.]; [Kathās.] bhūtatā भूतता bhūta—tā f. reality, truth, [Vās.] bhūtabhṛt भूतभृत् bhūta—bhṛt mfn. sustaining the elements or creatures, [Bhag.] bhūtaghnī भूतघ्नी bhūta—ghnī f. the sacred basil or = muṇḍitikā, [L.] bhūtaghna भूतघ्न bhūta—ghna m. ‘destroying spirits or demons’, a camel, [L.] garlic, [L.] Betula Bhojpatra, [L.] bhūtahan भूतहन् bhūta-han mfn. creature-slaying, [Baudh.] bhūtakṛt भूतकृत् bhūta—kṛ́t mfn. forming beings, creative, [AV.] bhūta—kṛ́t m. the creator, [ib.] &c. bhūta—kṛ́t m. pl. a class of gods, [ŚāṅkhŚr.] bhūtarāj भूतराज् bhūta—rāj m. = -bhartṛ, [ib.] bhūtastha भूतस्थ bhūta—stha mfn. being in living creatures, residing in the elements, [BhP.] bhūtatva भूतत्व bhūta—tva n. the state of being an element, [MBh.] bhūtavat भूतवत् bhūta—vat ind. as if it were past, [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 132.] bhūta—vat mfn. having been, [W.] containing the word bhūta, [AitBr.] surrounded by demons, [Hcat.] bhūtavid भूतविद् bhūta—víd mfn. knowing all beings, [ŚBr.] knowing (how to ward off) evil spirits, [Subh.] bhūtabhāṣā भूतभाषा bhūta—bhāṣā f. the (so called) language of demons or Piśācas (a Prākṛt dialect), [Kathās.] bhūtabhava भूतभव bhūta—bhava mfn. existing in all beings, [Hariv.] bhūtadharā भूतधरा bhūta—dharā f. ‘supporting beings’, the earth, [L.] bhūtadhara भूतधर bhūta—dhara mfn. retaining (in the mind) or remembering the past, [R.] bhūtabali भूतबलि bhūta—bali m. = -yājña, [Gal.] N. of a grammarian, [Cat.] bhūtadayā भूतदया bhūta—dayā f. compassion towards all creatures, universal benevolence, [W.] bhūtadruh भूतद्रुह् bhūta—druh mfn. injuring beings, injurious, [BhP.] bhūtagaṇa भूतगण bhūta—gaṇa m. the host of living beings, [MaitrUp.] a multitude of spirits or ghosts, [R.]; [Kathās.] bhūtahāsa भूतहास bhūta—hāsa m. ‘demoniacal laughter’, a kind of fever, [Bhpr.] bhūtahara भूतहर bhūta—hara m. bdellium, [L.] bhūtajaṭā भूतजटा bhūta—jaṭā f. Nardostachys Jatamansi, [L.] another species of Valeriana, [Bhpr.] bhūtajaya भूतजय bhūta—jaya m. victory over the elements, [Cat.] bhūtakāla भूतकाल bhūta—kāla m. past time or the preterite tense, [VPrāt.]; [Pāṇ.], Sch. bhūtakeśī भूतकेशी bhūta—keśī f. a species of plant, [Bhpr.] ([L.] Nardostachys Jatamansi, Vitex Negundo and white basil). bhūtakeśa भूतकेश bhūta—keśa m. Corydalis Goveniana, [L.] (also n. and f(I). ) bhūtaketu भूतकेतु bhūta—ketu m. N. of a son of Manu Dakṣa-sāvarṇi, [BhP.] of a Vetāla, [Kathās.] bhūtakoṭi भूतकोटि bhūta—koṭi f. ‘the highest culminating point for all beings’, absolute non-entity (= śūnya-tā), [Buddh.] bhūtalikā भूतलिका bhū—talikā f. Trigonella Corniculata, [L.] bhūtalipi भूतलिपि bhūta—lipi f. ‘demon-writing’, N. of a partic. magical formula, [Cat.] bhūtamārī भूतमारी bhūta—mārī f. a partic. resin, [L.] bhūtamātṛ भूतमातृ bhūta—mātṛ f. = -jananī (N. of Gaurī, Brahmī &c.), [MBh.] bhūtamaya भूतमय bhūta—maya mf(I)n. containing all beings, [Hariv.] consisting of the five elements, [Naiṣ.] as anything is in reality, true, genuine, [BhP.] bhūtanātha भूतनाथ bhūta—nātha m. ‘lord of beings or spirits’, N. of Śiva, [Ragh.]; [Caṇḍ.] N. of a poet, [Cat.] bhūtapāla भूतपाल bhūta—pāla m. the guardian of living beings, [BṛĀrUp.] bhūtapati भूतपति bhūta—páti m. ‘lord of beings’ (esp. of evil beings, N. of Rudra-Śiva, Bhava, Śarva and Agni), [AV.]; [MBh.] &c. Ocimum Sanctum, [L.] bhūtapurī भूतपुरी bhūta—purī f. N. of a town bhūtapura भूतपुर bhūta—pura m. pl. N. of a people, [Var.] bhūtarūpa भूतरूप bhūta—rūpa mfn. having the form of a Bhūta, imp-like, [Pañcar.] bhūtaraya भूतरय bhūta—raya m. pl. a class of gods under the 5th Manu, [BhP.] bhūtasārī भूतसारी bhūta—sārī (ī), f. collective N. of the 3 myrobalans (Terminalia Chebula, Terminalia Bellerica, and Phyllanthus Emblica), [L.] bhūtasāra भूतसार bhūta—sāra m. a species of Calosanthes Indica, [L.] bhūtatṛṇa भूततृण bhūta—tṛṇa n. a species of grass, [L.] bhūtavāsa भूतवास bhūta—vāsa m. the abode of beings, [Hariv.] (v.l. °tāv°) Terminalia Bellerica, [Bhpr.] bhūtavīra भूतवीर bhūta—vīra m. pl. N. of a race, [AitBr.] bhūtaveṣī भूतवेषी bhūta—veṣī f. a white-flowering Vitex Negundo, [L.] bhūtayoni भूतयोनि bhūta—yoni f. the origin or source of all beings, [KaivUp.] bhūtabhāvin भूतभाविन् bhūta—bhāvin mfn. creating living beings, [Up.] past and future, [Kpr.] bhūtabhartṛ भूतभर्तृ bhūta—bhartṛ m. ‘lord of beings or spirits’, N. of Śiva, [Rājat.] bhūtabhavya भूतभव्य bhūta—bhavyá n. past and future, [AV.] bhūtadhāman भूतधामन् bhūta—dhāman m. N. of a son of Indra, [MBh.] bhūtadhātrī भूतधात्री bhūta—dhātrī f. ‘supporter of beings’, sleep, [Car.] the earth, [Kād.] bhūtaśuddhi भूतशुद्धि bhūta—śuddhi f. ‘removal of evil demons’, N. of a ceremony, [RTL. 197] N. of a Tantra. bhūtacārin भूतचारिन् bhūta—cārin m. ‘moving among demons’, N. of Śiva, [Śivag.] bhūtacintā भूतचिन्ता bhūta—cintā f. Investigation into the elements, [Suśr.] bhūtadattā भूतदत्ता bhūta—dattā f. N. of a woman, [HPariś.] bhūtadruma भूतद्रुम bhūta—druma m. Cordia Latifolia, [L.] bhūtagandhā भूतगन्धा bhūta—gandhā f. a species of fragrant plant or a partic. perfume, [L.] bhūtagṛhya भूतगृह्य bhūta—gṛhya m. pl. a class of domestic spirits, [PārGṛ.] bhūtagrāma भूतग्राम bhūta—grāma m. = -gaṇa (in both meanings), [MBh.]; [Pur.] a multitude of plants, [L.] any aggregate or elementary matter, the body, [W.] bhūtahārin भूतहारिन् bhūta—hārin m. Pinus Devadāru, [L.] bhūtahatyā भूतहत्या bhūta—hatyā f. the killing of a living creature, [BhP.] bhūtakartṛ भूतकर्तृ bhūta—kartṛ m. ‘maker of beings’, Brahmā, the creator, [R.] bhūtalastha भूतलस्थ bhū—tala—stha mfn. standing or being on the face of the earth, [MW.] bhūtamātrā भूतमात्रा bhūta—mātrā (ā), f. pl. the subtle elements (see tan-mātra), [Mn. xii, 17] the coarse and subtle element, [BhP.] (in this sense a Dvandva comp.) Sch. the 10 primary objects (viz. vāc, gandha, rūpa, śabda, anna-rasa, karman, sukha-duḥkhe, ānanda or rati or prajāti, ityā, manas), [KauṣUp.] bhūtamātra भूतमात्र bhūta—mātra n. the rudiment of an element, [W.] bhūtananda भूतनन्द bhūta—nanda m. N. of a king, [Kathās.] bhūtapūrva भूतपूर्व bhūta—pūrva mf(A)n. who or what has been before, prior, former, ancient, old (also °vaka), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. (°vam ind. formerly) deceased, [MBh.] bhūtaprāya भूतप्राय bhūta—prāya w.r. for bhauta-p°. bhūtapuṣpa भूतपुष्प bhūta—puṣpa m. Calosanthes Indica, [L.] bhūtasthāna भूतस्थान bhūta—sthāna n. the abode of living creatures, [MBh.] bhūtasaṃgha भूतसंघ bhūta—saṃgha m. the totality of beings or of the elements, [MārkP.] bhūtasarga भूतसर्ग bhūta—sarga m. a creation of beings (e.g. of Deva-yonis or divine beings in 8 classes, of men, and of Tiryag-yonis in 5 classes, viz. cattle, birds, wild animals, creeping things, and plants), [MBh.]; [Pur.] creation of the elements, [Pur.] bhūtasṛṣṭi भूतसृष्टि bhūta—sṛṣṭi f. the creation of Bhūtas, [MW.] the illusion effected by the power of the Bh°s [ib.] the whole class of Bh°s collectively, [ib.] bhūtavādin भूतवादिन् bhūta—vādin mfn. telling the real fact or truth, [MW.] bhūtavarga भूतवर्ग bhūta—varga m. the host of demons or spirits, [MārkP.] bhūtavṛkṣa भूतवृक्ष bhūta—vṛkṣa m. ‘demon-tree’, Trophis Aspera, [L.] Calosanthes Indica, [L.] Terminalia Bellerica, [L.] bhūtavidyā भूतविद्या bhūta—vidyā f. = -vijñāna, [ChUp.]; [Suśr.] bhūtaviṣṇu भूतविष्णु bhūta—viṣṇu m. N. of an author, [Cat.] bhūtayajña भूतयज्ञ bhūta—yajña m. the offering of food &c. to all created beings (see mahā-yajña and bali, and cf. [RTL. 421]), [ŚBr.]; [ĀśvGṛ.] bhūtabhāvana भूतभावन bhūta—bhāvana mfn. creating or causing the welfare of living beings, [MBh.] N. of Śiva or Viṣṇu or Brahmā, [ib.] (-bhāvana mfn. causing the welfare of those who cause the welfare of living beings, [Hariv.]) bhūta—bhāvana n. = sva-rūpa, [BhP.], Sch. bhūtabhāṣita भूतभाषित bhūta—bhāṣita n. = -bhāṣā, [Cat.] bhūtabhairava भूतभैरव bhūta—bhairava m. N. of a partic. medical compound, [Bhpr.] bhūtabhautika भूतभौतिक bhūta—bhautika mfn. consisting of the elements or of anything formed from them, [L.] bhūtadhāriṇī भूतधारिणी bhūta—dhāriṇī f. = -dharā, [Mālav.] bhūtaśarman भूतशर्मन् bhūta—śarman m. N. of a man, [MBh.] bhūtadāhīya भूतदाहीय bhūta—dāhīya mfn. apt to burn or destroy all creatures, [Āpast.] bhūtadamanī भूतदमनी bhūta—damanī f. one of the 9 Śaktis of Śiva, [L.] bhūtadrāvin भूतद्राविन् bhūta—drāvin m. red oleander, [L.] a partic. tree (= bhūtāṅkuśa), [L.] bhūtagrasta भूतग्रस्त bhūta—grasta mfn. possessed by an evil spirit, [MW.] bhūtahantrī भूतहन्त्री bhūta—hantrī f. ‘destroying evil spirits’, a species of Dūrvā grass, [L.] = vandhyā karkoṭakī, [L.] bhūtajananī भूतजननी bhūta—jananī f. the mother of all beings, [Mālatīm.] bhūtajyotis भूतज्योतिस् bhūta—jyotis m. ‘light of living beings’, N. of a king, [BhP.] bhūtakālika भूतकालिक bhūta—kā°lika mfn. relating to it, [Pāṇ. iii, 2, 84], Sch. bhūtakaraṇa भूतकरण bhūta—karaṇa n. ‘causing a word to have a past meaning’, N. of the augment, [APrāt.] bhūtakarman भूतकर्मन् bhūta—karman m. N. of a man, [MBh.] bhūtakesarā भूतकेसरा bhūta—kesarā f. Trigonella Foenum Graecum, [L.] bhūtakrānti भूतक्रान्ति bhūta—krānti f. (for °tāk°?) possession by spirits, [L.]