bhūtā भूता (ā, f.), the 14th day of the dark half of the lunar month, [SkandaP.] ([L.] also m.) N. of a woman, [HPariś.] bhūta भूत bhūtá mf(A)n. become, been, gone, past (n. the past), [RV.] &c. &c. actually happened, true, real (n. an actual occurrence, fact, matter of fact, reality), [Yājñ.]; [R.] &c. existing, present, [Kaṇ.] (ifc.) being or being like anything, consisting of, mixed or joined with, [Prāt.]; [Up.]; [Mn.] &c. (also to form adj. out of adv., e.g. ittham-, evam-, tathā-bh°) purified, [L.] obtained, [L.] fit, proper, [L.] often w.r. for bhṛta bhūtá m. a son, child, [L.] a great devotee or ascetic, [L.] (pl.) N. of an heretical sect (with Jainas, a class of the Vyantaras), [L.] N. of Śiva, [L.] of a priest of the gods, [L.] of a son of Vasu-deva and Pauravī, [BhP.] of a son-in-law of Dakṣa and father of numerous Rudras, [ib.] of a Yakṣa, [Cat.] bhūtá n. (cf. above) that which is or exists, any living being (divine, human, animal, and even vegetable), the world (in these senses also m.), [RV.] &c. &c. a spirit (good or evil), the ghost of a deceased person, a demon, imp, goblin (also m.), [GṛS.]; [Up.]; [Mn.] &c. (cf. [RTL. 241]) an element, one of the 5 elements (esp. a gross element = mahā-bh°, q.v.; but also a subtle element = tan-mātra, q.v.; with Buddhists there are only 4 element), [Up.]; [Sāṃkhyak.]; [Vedāntas.] &c. N. of the number ‘five’ (cf. mahā-bh° and pāñcabhautika) well-being, welfare, prosperity, [VS.]; [TS.]; [AitBr.] bhūti भूति bhū́ti or ([RV.]) bhūtí, f. existence, being, [L.] well-being, thriving, prosperity, might, power, wealth, fortune, [RV.] &c. &c. Welfare personified (= lakṣmī), [BhP.] superhuman power (as attainable by the practice of austerity and magical rites), [W.] ornament, decoration, [Megh. 19] ashes, [Kāv.]; [Kathās.] fried meat, [L.] (?) = bhūmi, earth, ground, [AitBr.] ([Sāy.]) (with marutām) N. of a Sāman, [ĀrṣBr.] of various plants (Andropogon Schoenanthus or = rohiṣa &c.), [L.] (also °tī), of the wife of Ruci or Kavi and the mother of Manu Bhautya, [Hariv.]; [VP.] bhūtí m. a class of deceased ancestors, [MārkP.] N. of Viṣṇu, [MBh.] of Śiva, [L.] of the father of Manu Bhautya, [MārkP.] of a Brāhman, [L.] bhūtādi भूतादि m. ‘original or originator of all beings’, N. of Mahā-puruṣa or the Supreme Spirit, [Hariv.] m. n. (in Sāṃkhya) N. of Ahaṃ-kāra (as the principle from which the elements are evolved). bhūtālī भूताली f. N. of two plants (= bhūpāṭali and muṣali), [L.] bhūtāri भूतारि m. ‘enemy of evil beings’, Asa Foetida, [L.] bhūtīka भूतीक m. or n. a species of plant, [Car.] ([L.] Gentiana Chirata, Curcuma Zerumbet &c.) bhūtala भूतल bhū—tala n. the surface of the ground, the earth, [MBh.]; [Pañcat.]; [Ragh.]; [Kathās.] bhūtatā भूतता bhūta—tā f. reality, truth, [Vās.] bhūteśa भूतेश m. ‘lord of beings’, N. of Brahmā or Kṛṣṇa, [MBh.] of the Sun, [Hcat.] ‘lord of evil beings’, N. of Śiva, [BhP.] bhūtṛṇa भूतृण bhū—tṛṇa m. (cf. bhū-s-tṛṇa) ‘earth-grass’, Andropogon Schoenanthus, [L.] a kind of fragrant grass, [L.] bhūtida भूतिद bhūti—da m. = -kṛt (in both meanings), [Śivag.]; [MārkP.] bhūtika भूतिक m. or n. a species of plant, [Suśr.] ([L.] mn. Ptychotis Ajowan; n. Andropogon Schoenanthus, Gentiana Chirata &c.) n. camphor, [L.] bhūtāṃśa भूतांश m. N. of the author of [RV. x, 106] (a descendant of Kaśyapa), [Nir. xii, 41.] bhūtārtha भूतार्थ m. anything that has really happened or really exists, real fact, [Kāv.]; [Var.] &c. an element of life, [MW.] bhūtārma भूतार्म n., [Pāṇ. vi, 2, 91.] bhūtārta भूतार्त mfn. tormented by demons, [L.] bhūtabhṛt भूतभृत् bhūta—bhṛt mfn. sustaining the elements or creatures, [Bhag.] bhūtaghnī भूतघ्नी bhūta—ghnī f. the sacred basil or = muṇḍitikā, [L.] bhūtaghna भूतघ्न bhūta—ghna m. ‘destroying spirits or demons’, a camel, [L.] garlic, [L.] Betula Bhojpatra, [L.] bhūtahan भूतहन् bhūta-han mfn. creature-slaying, [Baudh.] bhūtakṛt भूतकृत् bhūta—kṛ́t mfn. forming beings, creative, [AV.] bhūta—kṛ́t m. the creator, [ib.] &c. bhūta—kṛ́t m. pl. a class of gods, [ŚāṅkhŚr.] bhūtarāj भूतराज् bhūta—rāj m. = -bhartṛ, [ib.] bhūtastha भूतस्थ bhūta—stha mfn. being in living creatures, residing in the elements, [BhP.] bhūtatva भूतत्व bhūta—tva n. the state of being an element, [MBh.] bhūtavat भूतवत् bhūta—vat ind. as if it were past, [Pāṇ. iii, 3, 132.] bhūta—vat mfn. having been, [W.] containing the word bhūta, [AitBr.] surrounded by demons, [Hcat.] bhūtavid भूतविद् bhūta—víd mfn. knowing all beings, [ŚBr.] knowing (how to ward off) evil spirits, [Subh.] bhūtechad भूतेछद् bhūte-chád f. pl. N. of [AV. xx, 135, 11]-[13]; [Vait.] bhūtejya भूतेज्य mfn. worshipping the Bhūtas or demons, [Bhag.] (cf. bhūta-yajña). bhūteṣṭā भूतेष्टा f. ‘liked by the Bhūtas’, N. of the 14th day of a half-month, [L.] bhūtikṛt भूतिकृत् bhūti—kṛt m. ‘causing welfare’, N. of Śiva, [Śivag.] a class of deceased ancestors, [MārkP.] bhūtimat भूतिमत् bhūti—mat mfn. possessing welfare, fortunate, happy, [MBh.] bhūtisṛj भूतिसृज् bhūti—sṛj mfn. creating welfare, [MārkP.] bhūttama भूत्तम (bhūtt°) n. ‘best of minerals’, gold, [L.] bhūtumbī भूतुम्बी bhū—tumbī f. a kind of cucumber, [L.] bhūtādika भूतादिक mfn. beginning with the elements, the element &c., [RāmatUp.] (with ahaṃ-kāra) = bhūtādi mn. bhūtāsana भूतासन n. ‘seat of Bhūtas’, N. of a magic chariot, [Kathās.] bhūtātman भूतात्मन् m. ‘soul of all beings’, N. of Brahmā, [R.] of Mahāpuruṣa i.e. Viṣṇu, [Hariv.] of Śiva, [L.] the individual soul, [Mn. v, 109]; [Yājñ. iii, 34] &c. ‘nature of all beings’, war, conflict, [L.] mfn. one whose soul is subdued or purified, [MBh.] (cf. bhāvitātman) m. ‘the self consisting of the elements’, the body, [MaitrUp.]; [Mn. xii, 12] (opp. to kṣetra-jña). bhūtāvāsa भूतावास m. ‘abode of beings’, N. of Viṣṇu and Śiva, [MBh.]; [Hariv.] Terminalia Bellerica (as the abode of evil beings), [L.] the body (as the abode of the elements), [Mn.]; [MBh.] &c. bhūtāveśa भूतावेश m. demoniac possession, [L.] bhūtāyana भूतायन m. pl. N. of a school, [L.] bhūtabhāṣā भूतभाषा bhūta—bhāṣā f. the (so called) language of demons or Piśācas (a Prākṛt dialect), [Kathās.] bhūtabhava भूतभव bhūta—bhava mfn. existing in all beings, [Hariv.] bhūtadharā भूतधरा bhūta—dharā f. ‘supporting beings’, the earth, [L.] bhūtadhara भूतधर bhūta—dhara mfn. retaining (in the mind) or remembering the past, [R.] bhūtabali भूतबलि bhūta—bali m. = -yājña, [Gal.] N. of a grammarian, [Cat.] bhūtadayā भूतदया bhūta—dayā f. compassion towards all creatures, universal benevolence, [W.] bhūtadruh भूतद्रुह् bhūta—druh mfn. injuring beings, injurious, [BhP.] bhūtagaṇa भूतगण bhūta—gaṇa m. the host of living beings, [MaitrUp.] a multitude of spirits or ghosts, [R.]; [Kathās.] bhūtahāsa भूतहास bhūta—hāsa m. ‘demoniacal laughter’, a kind of fever, [Bhpr.] bhūtahara भूतहर bhūta—hara m. bdellium, [L.] bhūtajaṭā भूतजटा bhūta—jaṭā f. Nardostachys Jatamansi, [L.] another species of Valeriana, [Bhpr.] bhūtajaya भूतजय bhūta—jaya m. victory over the elements, [Cat.] bhūtakāla भूतकाल bhūta—kāla m. past time or the preterite tense, [VPrāt.]; [Pāṇ.], Sch. bhūtakeśī भूतकेशी bhūta—keśī f. a species of plant, [Bhpr.] ([L.] Nardostachys Jatamansi, Vitex Negundo and white basil). bhūtakeśa भूतकेश bhūta—keśa m. Corydalis Goveniana, [L.] (also n. and f(I). ) bhūtaketu भूतकेतु bhūta—ketu m. N. of a son of Manu Dakṣa-sāvarṇi, [BhP.] of a Vetāla, [Kathās.] bhūtakoṭi भूतकोटि bhūta—koṭi f. ‘the highest culminating point for all beings’, absolute non-entity (= śūnya-tā), [Buddh.] bhūtalikā भूतलिका bhū—talikā f. Trigonella Corniculata, [L.] bhūtalipi भूतलिपि bhūta—lipi f. ‘demon-writing’, N. of a partic. magical formula, [Cat.] bhūtamārī भूतमारी bhūta—mārī f. a partic. resin, [L.] bhūtamātṛ भूतमातृ bhūta—mātṛ f. = -jananī (N. of Gaurī, Brahmī &c.), [MBh.] bhūtamaya भूतमय bhūta—maya mf(I)n. containing all beings, [Hariv.] consisting of the five elements, [Naiṣ.] as anything is in reality, true, genuine, [BhP.] bhūtanātha भूतनाथ bhūta—nātha m. ‘lord of beings or spirits’, N. of Śiva, [Ragh.]; [Caṇḍ.] N. of a poet, [Cat.] bhūtapāla भूतपाल bhūta—pāla m. the guardian of living beings, [BṛĀrUp.] bhūtapati भूतपति bhūta—páti m. ‘lord of beings’ (esp. of evil beings, N. of Rudra-Śiva, Bhava, Śarva and Agni), [AV.]; [MBh.] &c. Ocimum Sanctum, [L.] bhūtapurī भूतपुरी bhūta—purī f. N. of a town bhūtapura भूतपुर bhūta—pura m. pl. N. of a people, [Var.] bhūtarūpa भूतरूप bhūta—rūpa mfn. having the form of a Bhūta, imp-like, [Pañcar.] bhūtaraya भूतरय bhūta—raya m. pl. a class of gods under the 5th Manu, [BhP.] bhūtasārī भूतसारी bhūta—sārī (ī), f. collective N. of the 3 myrobalans (Terminalia Chebula, Terminalia Bellerica, and Phyllanthus Emblica), [L.] bhūtasāra भूतसार bhūta—sāra m. a species of Calosanthes Indica, [L.] bhūtatṛṇa भूततृण bhūta—tṛṇa n. a species of grass, [L.] bhūtavāsa भूतवास bhūta—vāsa m. the abode of beings, [Hariv.] (v.l. °tāv°) Terminalia Bellerica, [Bhpr.] bhūtavīra भूतवीर bhūta—vīra m. pl. N. of a race, [AitBr.] bhūtaveṣī भूतवेषी bhūta—veṣī f. a white-flowering Vitex Negundo, [L.] bhūtayoni भूतयोनि bhūta—yoni f. the origin or source of all beings, [KaivUp.] bhūtiśiva भूतिशिव bhūti—śiva m. N. of a man, [Kathās.] bhūtibali भूतिबलि bhūti—bali m. N. of a grammarian (cf. bhūta-b°). bhūtigaurī भूतिगौरी bhūti—gaurī f. N. of Śiva's wife, [VP.] bhūtikāla भूतिकाल bhūti—kāla m. time of prosperity, a happy moment, [MW.] bhūtikāma भूतिकाम bhū́ti—kāma (bhū́ti-), mfn. desirous of wealth or property, [TS.] &c. &c. bhū́ti—kāma m. a king's councillor, [L.] N. of Bṛhas-pati, [W.] bhūtikīla भूतिकील bhūti—kīla m. a hole, pit, [L.] a cellar (for concealing wealth), [W.] bhūtilaya भूतिलय bhūti—laya m. N. of a Tīrtha, [MBh.] bhūtirāja भूतिराज bhūti—rāja m. N. of a man, [Cat.] bhūtisita भूतिसित bhūti—sita ([Śiś.]) mfn. white with ashes (said of Śiva). bhūtodana भूतोदन bhūt'-odana m. a dish of rice (eaten to counteract the influence of demons), [R.]; [Suśr.] bhūtopamā भूतोपमा f. comparison with a living being or animal, [Nir. iii, 16.] bhūtāṅkuśa भूताङ्कुश m. a kind of tree, [L.] bhūtāntaka भूतान्तक m. ‘destroyer of beings’, the god of death, [MBh.] bhūtārabdha भूतारब्ध mfn. formed from the elements pl. (? n.) all organic matter, [Kull.] bhūtātmaka भूतात्मक mfn. possessing the essence of the elements, [Cat.] bhūtāviṣṭa भूताविष्ट mfn. possessed by evil spirits, [Lalit.] bhūtabhāvin भूतभाविन् bhūta—bhāvin mfn. creating living beings, [Up.] past and future, [Kpr.] bhūtabhartṛ भूतभर्तृ bhūta—bhartṛ m. ‘lord of beings or spirits’, N. of Śiva, [Rājat.] bhūtabhavya भूतभव्य bhūta—bhavyá n. past and future, [AV.] bhūtadhāman भूतधामन् bhūta—dhāman m. N. of a son of Indra, [MBh.] bhūtadhātrī भूतधात्री bhūta—dhātrī f. ‘supporter of beings’, sleep, [Car.] the earth, [Kād.] bhūtaśuddhi भूतशुद्धि bhūta—śuddhi f. ‘removal of evil demons’, N. of a ceremony, [RTL. 197] N. of a Tantra. bhūtacārin भूतचारिन् bhūta—cārin m. ‘moving among demons’, N. of Śiva, [Śivag.]