bhī भी cl. 3. P. ([Dhātup. xxv, 2]) bibhéti (du. bibhītas or bibhitas Pot. bibhīyāt or bibhiyāt, [Pāṇ. vi, 4, 115]; Pot. 3. pl. bibhyeyuḥ, [MBh. xii, 459]; impf. 3. pl. abibhayuḥ, [Pāṇ. vii, 3, 83], Sch.; ep. also Ā. 1. sg. bibhye and and P. 3. sg. bibhyati pl. bibhyanti; Ved. also cl. 1. Ā. bháyate, and accord, to, [Dhātup. xxxiv, 15], cl. 10. P. bhāyayati; pf. bibhāya, 3. pl. bibhyuḥ, [RV.] &c. &c.; bībhāya, [AitBr.]; bibhayā́ṃ cakara, [ŚBr.] cf. [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 39]; aor. abhaiṣīt, °ṣma, °ṣuḥ, [RV.]; [AV.] &c., 2. sg. bhaiṣīs, [AV.], bhais, [Br.] &c., esp. in mābhais, ‘do not be afraid’; once for pl. = mā bhaiṣṭa, [R. i, 55, 25]; bhes, [Br.]; bhema, [RV.], p. Ā. bhiyāná, [ib.]; fut. bhetā Gr.; cond. abheṣyat, [ŚBr.]; inf. bhiyáse, [RV.]; bhetum, [MBh.] &c.), to fear, be afraid of (abl. or gen., rarely instr. or acc.), [RV.] &c. &c.; to fear for, be anxious about (abl.), [R.] : Pass. bhīyate, aor., abhāyi Gr.: Caus. bhīṣáyate ([ŚBr.] &c.; cf. [Pāṇ. i, 3, 68]), bhīṣayati ([MBh.]; once mc. bhiṣ°, [BhP.]; p. bhīṣayāṇa, [MBh.]; aor. bībhiṣaḥ, [TS.], °ṣathāḥ, [RV.]), bhāyayati, °te ([Pāṇ. i, 3, 68], Sch.; Pot. bhāyayes, [Megh. 61]; v.l. bhīṣayes; aor. bībhayat, ábībhayanta, [RV.]; ind.p. -bhāyya, [Br.]), bhāpayate ([Pāṇ. vi, 1, 56], Sch.), to terrify, put in a fright, intimidate, [RV.] &c. &c.: Desid. bibhīṣati Gr.: Intens. bebhīyate, bebhayīti, bebheti, [ib.] [cf. √ bhyas; Lith. bijótis; Slav. bojati; Germ. biben, beben.] bhī́ f. fear, apprehension, fright, alarm, dread of (abl. loc. acc. with prati, or comp.), [RV.]; &c. bhīṇī भीणी f. N. of one of the Mātṛs attending on Skanda, [MBh.] (B. bhītī). bhīlu भीलु mfn. = bhīru, timid, [L.] bhīluka. See p. 758.col. 3. bhīmā भीमा (ā), f. a whip, [L.] a bullock's gall-stone, [L.] N. of a form of Durgā, [Hariv.] of an Apsaras, [R.] of sev. rivers, [MBh.] of a district, [Rājat.] of a town, [Buddh.] bhīma भीम bhīmá mf(A)n. fearful, terrific, terrible, awful, formidable, tremendous, [RV.] &c. &c. (ibc., fearfully &c.) bhīmá m. Rumex Vesicarius, [L.] N. of Rudra-Śiva, [ĀśvGṛ.]; [Uṇ., Sch.] of one of the 8 forms of Śiva, [Pur.] of one of the 11 Rudras, [Pur.] of a Devagandharva, [MBh.] of one of the Devas called Yajñamuṣ, [ib.] of a Dānava, [ib.]; [Kathās.] of a Vidyādhara, [Kathās.] of a son of the Rākṣasa Kumbhakarṇa, [Cat.] of the second son of Pāṇḍu (also called Bhīma-sena and Vṛkodara; he was only the reputed son of P°, being really the son of his wife Pṛthā or Kuntī by the wind-god Vāyu, and was noted for his size, strength and appetite), [MBh.]; [Kāv.]; [Pur.] &c. of sev. other men, [AitBr.]; [MBh.]; [Hariv.] &c. pl. the race of Bhīma, [MBh.] bhīra भीर mfn. (for 2. See p. 759) intimidating, [Śiś.] m. pl. (for 1. See p. 758, col. 2) N. of a people, [VP.] (prob. w.r. for ābhīrā). bhīru भीरु bhīrú mf(U or u)n. fearful, timid, cowardly, afraid of (abl. or comp.), [RV.] &c. &c. (with paratra) dreading the beyond or the hereafter, [Yājñ., Sch.] (ifc. expressive of blame, [Gaṇar.] on [Pāṇ. ii, 1, 53]) bhīrú m. a jackal, [L.] (cf. pheru) a tiger, [L.] various kinds of fish, [L.] a centipede, [L.] a kind of sugarcane, [L.] Asparagus Racemosus, [L.] bhīrú f. a timid woman (esp. voc. ‘’, ‘O timid one!’), [Kāv.] a shadow, [L.] a she-goat, [L.] Solanum Jacquini, [L.] bhīrú n. a species of plant, [L.] silver, [L.] bhītī भीती f. N. of one of the Mātṛs attending on Skanda, [MBh. (B.)] bhīta भीत bhītá mfn. frightened, alarmed, terrified, timid, afraid of or imperilled by (abl. or comp.), [RV.] &c. &c. anxious about (comp.), [Pañcar.] bhītá n. fear, danger, [L.] (impers.) fear has been shown, [Śṛṅgār.] bhīti भीति f. fear, alarm, dread, danger (often ifc.), [Yājñ.]; [Kāv.] &c. bhīṣā भीषा f. the act of frightening, intimidation, [Mn. viii, 264.] bhīṣā́ ind. through fear of (abl.), [RV.]; [Br.]; [Up.] bhīmat भीमत् bhī—mat mfn. fearful, [Nalod.] bhītam भीतम् (am), ind. timidly, [Śikṣ.] bhīṣma भीष्म bhīṣmá mfn. terrible, dreadful, [ŚBr.] &c. &c. bhīṣmá m. (scil. rasa) = bhīṣaṇa, [MW.] death, [Nyāyas.], Sch. N. of Śiva, [L.] a Rākṣasa, [L.] N. of a son of Śāṃtanu and Gaṅgā (in the great war of the Bharatas he took the side of the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra against the sons of Pāṇḍu, and was renowned for his continence, wisdom, bravery, and fidelity to his word, cf. [IW. 375] and [RTL. 561]-[564]), [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [Pur.] pl. the race or followers of Bhīṣma, [MBh.] n. horror, horribleness, [W.] bhīkara भीकर bhī—kara mfn. causing fear, [R.] bhīluka भीलुक mfn. id. (ifc.) afraid of [Kathās.] m. a bear, [L.] (cf. bhallūka). bhīmagu भीमगु bhīma—gava or bhīma—gu, m. (gava or gu = go) N. of man (cf. bhaimagava). bhīmajā भीमजा bhīma—jā f. patr. of Damayantī, [Naiṣ.] bhīmaka भीमक m. N. of a demon, [Hariv.] bhīmala भीमल bhīmalá mfn. fearful, dreadful, [VS. 30, 6.] bhīmara भीमर m. a spy, [L.] n. war, battle, [L.] bhīmatā भीमता bhīma—tā f. terribleness, [R.] bhīmayu भीमयु bhīmayú mfn. fearful, dreadful, [RV. v, 56, 3.] bhīmeśa भीमेश n. N. of a place sacred to Śiva, [Cat.] bhīraka भीरक See under bhīruka. bhīruka भीरुक mfn. fearful, timorous, shy, afraid of (comp.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] formidable, [W.] m. an owl, [L.] a bear, [L.] a kind of sugar-cane, [Suśr.]; [Bhpr.] &c. (v.l. °raka) N. of a man, [Buddh.] n. a wood, forest, [L.] bhīrutā भीरुता bhīru—tā f. bhīṣaṇā भीषणा f. N. of a goddess (= Nirṛti), [VarYogay.] bhīṣaṇa भीषण mf(A or I)n. (fr. Caus.) terrifying, frightening, formidable, horrible (with gen. or ifc.), [MBh.]; [Kāv.] &c. = gāḍha, [L.] m. (scil. rasa) the sentiment of horror (in poet. composition), [W.] (cf. bhayānaka) N. of Śiva, [L.] a form of Bhairava (= Yama), [Cat.] Boswellia Thurifera, [L.] Phoenix Paludosa, [L.] a pigeon, dove, [L.] N. of a Rākṣasa, [Cat.] n. the act of terrifying or frightening, [MBh.] bhīṣaka भीषक m. (fr. Caus.) N. of one of Śiva's attendants, [L.] (cf. bhīmaka) °ṣaṇa &c. See p. 758. bhīṣaya भीषय See √ bhī. bhīṣikā भीषिका f. N. of a goddess, [Cat.] bhīṣita भीषित mfn. terrified, frightened, [MBh.] bhīmaujas भीमौजस् mfn. having terrible strength, [Mcar.] bhīrutva भीरुत्व bhīru—tva n. fearfulness, timidity, cowardice, dread of (comp.), [Kāv.]; [Rājat.]; [Suśr.] bhītavat भीतवत् bhīta—vat mfn. one who is afraid, [W.] bhīta—vat ind. like a frightened person, timidly, [MBh.] bhītikṛt भीतिकृत् bhīti—kṛt mfn. causing or exciting fear, [Rājat.] bhītimat भीतिमत् bhīti—mat mfn. timid, shy, [Hāsy.] bhītitas भीतितस् bhīti—tas ind. (ifc.) through fear of [Kathās.] bhīṣmaka भीष्मक m. Bhīṣma the son of Śāṃtanu (used contemptuously), [MBh. v, 5981] N. of another king (the father of Rukmiṇī who was carried off by Kṛṣṇa), [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [Pur.] bhīṣmasū भीष्मसू bhīṣma—sū f. = -janarnī, [L.] bhīmādeva भीमादेव bhīmākāra, m. and bhī°mā-deva, m. N. of two men, [Rājat.] bhīmākāra भीमाकार , m. and bhī°mā-deva, m. N. of two men, [Rājat.] bhīmabhavā भीमभवा bhīma—bhavā f. patr. of Damayantī bhīmabhaṭa भीमभट bhīma—bhaṭa m. N. of a man, [Kathās.] bhīmabhuja भीमभुज bhīma—bhuja m. ‘having formidable arms’, N. of a man, [Kathās.] bhīmaśāha भीमशाह bhīma—śāha m. (śāha = شاه) ‘the terrific king’, N. of a king, [Cat.] bhīmaśara भीमशर bhīma—śara m. ‘having terrible arrows’, N. of a son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, [MBh.] bhīmabala भीमबल bhīma—bala m. ‘possessing terrible strength’, N. of one of the Devas called Yajña-muṣ, [MBh.] of one of the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, [ib.] bhīmadeva भीमदेव bhīma—deva m. N. of authors, [Cat.] bhīmagava भीमगव bhīma—gava or bhīma—gu, m. (gava or gu = go) N. of man (cf. bhaimagava). bhīmahāsa भीमहास bhīma—hāsa n. the flocculent seeds or down &c. blown about in the air in summer, [L.] (v.l. for grīṣmahāsa). bhīmajānu भीमजानु bhīma—jānu m. N. of a king, [MBh.] bhīmamukha भीममुख bhīma—mukha m. ‘of fearful aspect or appearance’, N. of a monkey, [R.] bhīmanātha भीमनाथ bhīma—nātha m. N. of an author, [Cat.] bhīmanāda भीमनाद bhīma—nāda m. a terrific sound, [Kāv.] ‘sending forth a terrific sound’, a lion, [L.] N. of one of the 7 clouds at the destruction of the world, [Cat.] bhīmapāla भीमपाल bhīma—pāla m. N. of a king, [Cat.] bhīmapura भीमपुर bhīma—pura n. N. of a town situated on the Ganges, [Kathās.] bhīmarūpa भीमरूप bhīma—rūpa mfn. of terrible form, of fearful aspect, [MW.] bhīmarathā भीमरथा bhīma—rathā f. N. of a river in the Himālaya mountains, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [Pur.]; [Var.] bhīmarathī भीमरथी bhīma—rathī f. N. of a river in the Himālaya mountains, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [Pur.]; [Var.] (prob. for -rātrī or Prākṛt -rattī) ‘the fearful night’, N. of the 7th night in the 7th month of the 77th year of life (supposed to be the ordinary period of life after which a person is in his dotage and exempt from religious duties; cf. kāla-rātrī), [L.] bhīmaratha भीमरथ bhīma—ratha m. N. of a Rākṣasa, [GāruḍaP.] of sev. men, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [Pur.] bhīmarikā भीमरिका f. N. of a daughter of Kṛṣṇa by Satya-bhāmā (v.l. bhīmanikā). bhīmasāhi भीमसाहि bhīma—sāhi m. N. of a poet, [Kṣem.] bhīmasena भीमसेन bhīmá—sena (bhīmá-), m. ‘having a formidable army’, N. of a Deva-gandharva, [MBh.] of a Yakṣa, [Cat.] of the second son of Pāṇḍu (cf. bhīmá), [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [Lalit.] of various other men, [ŚBr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; [MBh.] &c. a kind of camphor, [L.] bhīmasutā भीमसुता bhīma—sutā f. = -jā, [Ml.] bhīmatithi भीमतिथि bhīma—tithi f. = bhīmaikādaśī, [MatsyaP.] bhīmavega भीमवेग bhīma—vega mfn. of fearful speed bhīma—vega m. N. of a Dānava, [Hariv.] of one of the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, [MBh.] bhīmodarī भीमोदरी f. N. of Umā, [L.] bhīrubhīru भीरुभीरु bhīru—bhīru mfn. very timid or shy, [Hariv.] bhīrubāla भीरुबाल bhīru—bāla m. a kind of water ratan, [L.] bhīrujana भीरुजन bhīru—jana m. one whose servants are cowards, [MW.] bhīruyodha भीरुयोध bhīru—yodha mfn. having cowardly soldiers, [MW.] bhītabhīta भीतभीत bhīta—bhīta mfn. very much frightened, exceedingly afraid, [Bhag.] bhīticchid भीतिच्छिद् bhīti—cchid mfn. keeping away fear or danger, [Bhartṛ.] bhīṣaṇīya भीषणीय mfn. id., [Kāraṇḍ.] bhīṣaṇaka भीषणक mfn. terrifying, horrible, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [R.] bhīṣayati भीषयति bhīṣa°yati See √ bhī. bhīṣidāsa भीषिदास bhīṣi-dāsa m. N. of the patron of Nārāyaṇa (author of a Comm. on [Gīt.]), [Cat.] bhīṣugati भीषुगति bhīṣu-gati (?) mfn. intimidating, [Bhpr.] bhīmāṅgada भीमाङ्गद m. N. of a man, [Mṛcch.] bhīmabhaṭṭa भीमभट्ट bhīma—bhaṭṭa m. N. of an author, [Cat.] bhīmakhaṇḍa भीमखण्ड bhīma—khaṇḍa n. N. of ch. in [MBh.] & [SkandaP.] bhīmaśukla भीमशुक्ल bhīma—śukla m. N. of a king, [Buddh.] bhīmagupta भीमगुप्त bhīma—gupta m. N. of a king, [Rājat.] bhīmakāvya भीमकाव्य bhīma—kāvya n. N. of wk. bhīmasiṃha भीमसिंह bhīma—siṃha m. ([ŚārṅgP.]) N. of poets. bhīmeśvara भीमेश्वर n. id., [ib.] bhīmottara भीमोत्तर m. N. of a Kumbhāṇḍa, [L.] bhīrucetas भीरुचेतस् bhīru—cetas m. ‘timid-hearted’, a deer, [L.] bhīrukaccha भीरुकच्छ bhīru—kaccha m. pl. N. of a people, [MārkP.] (prob. w.r. for bharu-k°). bhīruparṇī भीरुपर्णी bhīru—pattrī or bhīru—parṇī, f. Asparagus Racemosus, [L.] bhīruṣṭhāna भीरुष्ठान bhīru—ṣṭhāna n. (prob.) a dreadful place, [Pāṇ. viii, 3, 81.] bhītacārin भीतचारिन् bhīta—cārin mfn. acting timidly (a-bhītac°), [R.] bhītacitta भीतचित्त bhīta—citta mfn. afraid in mind, [Daś.] bhīṣaṇatva भीषणत्व bhīṣaṇa—tva n. terribleness, horribleness, [MBh.] bhīlabhūṣaṇā भीलभूषणा bhīla-bhūṣaṇā w.r. for bhillabh°, q.v. bhīmaikādaśī भीमैकादशी f. N. of the 11th day in the light half of the month Māgha, [L.] (cf. bhīma-dvādaśī). bhīmabhavībhū भीमभवीभू bhīma—bha°vī-√ bhū P. -bhavati, to assume the shape of D°, [Naiṣ.] bhīmadhanvan भीमधन्वन् bhīma—dhanvan m. ‘having a formidable bow’, N. of a prince, [Daś.]