āva आव āvá the base of the dual cases of the pronoun of the 1st person Nominative case Acc. āvām (Ved. āvám) Inst. Dat.. Abl. āvābhyām (Ved. Abl. also āvát) Gen., Loc. āváyos. āvadh आवध् ā-√ vadh P. (aor. 3. sg. ā́vadhīt, [RV. viii, 72, 4] and [viii, 75, 9]) to shatter, crush. āvac आवच् ā-√ vac Ā. (aor. 1. sg. ā́-voce, [RV. vii, 32, 2]) to address, invoke. āvad आवद् ā-√ vad P. -vadati, to speak to, address; to shout out; to invoke, celebrate, [RV.]; [AV.]; [VS.]; [ŚBr.] āvah आवह् ā-√ vah P. Ā. -vahati, -te, to drive or lead near or towards; to bring; to fetch, procure, [RV.]; [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [MBh.]; [R.]; [BhP.]; [Pañcat.] &c.; to bring home (a bride), [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; to pay, [Yājñ. ii, 193]; to carry away, [MBh.]; to bear, [R.]; [Hariv.]; to use, [MārkP.] : Caus. -vāhayati, to cause to drive or come near; to invite, invoke, [ŚBr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; [ĀśvŚr.]; [MBh.]; [R.] &c. āvan आवन् ā-√ van Ā. (2. sg. ā́-vanase, [RV. i, 140, 11]; pf. 3. sg. ā́-vavne, [RV. v, 74, 7]; aor. 3. sg. -ávaniṣīṣṭa, [RV. i, 127, 7]) to wish, desire, crave for; to procure. (add) Desid. -vivasate, to seek to win, attract, propitiate, [RV. i, 41, 8]. āvap आवप् ā-√ 2. vap P. -vapati, to throw or scatter into; to mix with; to put together, [AV.]; [ŚBr.]; [KātyŚr.]; [ĀśvGṛ.]; [MārkP.]; to insert, [AitBr.]; [ŚBr.]; [Lāṭy.] &c.; to pour out; to fill up, [VarBṛS.]; to present, afford, supply; to offer, [MBh.] : Caus. P. -vāpayati, to mix with, [Suśr.]; to comb, smooth; to shave, [MBh.] āvas आवस् ā-√ 5. vas P. -vasati, to abide, dwell; to spend (time), [RV.]; [MBh.]; [MārkP.]; to enter, inhabit; to take possession of [Mn.]; [Yājñ.]; [MBh.]; [R.]; [BhP.]; [VarBṛS.] &c.; to sleep with, [Mn.] : Caus. -vāsayati, to cause or allow any one to dwell or abide; to receive hospitably, [R.]; [Rājat.]; to inhabit, settle in a place, [MBh.]; [Hariv.]; [R.]; [Kathās.] &c. āvat आवत् ā-vát f. proximity, [AV. v, 30, 1] (opposed to parā-vat). āvañc आवञ्च् ā-√ vañc Pass. (Impv. 2. sg. ā́-vacyasva) to gush or flow towards or near, [RV. ix, 2, 2], &c. āvaha आवह ā-vaha mf(A)n. bringing, bringing to pass, producing what bears or conveys, [Mn.]; [Bhag.]; [R.]; [Pañcat.] &c. ā-vaha m. N. of one of the seven winds or bands of air (that which is usually assigned to the bhuvar-loka or atmospheric region between the bhūr-loka and svar-loka), [Hariv.] one of the seven tongues of fire. āvalī आवली f. cf. āvali āvalg आवल्ग् ā-√ valg Ā. -valgate, to spring, jump, leap up, [MBh.] āvali आवलि f(i and I). (√ val, [T.]), a row, range a continuous line a series dynasty, lineage, [Vikr.]; [BhP.]; [Prab.]; [Hit.] &c. āvaya आवय āvayá n. (fr. 2. a-vī cf. āvi), pangs of childbirth, painful childbirth (?), [AV. viii, 6, 26] āvayá (as), m. arrival, [T.] one who arrives, [T.] N. of a country, [L.] āvantī आवन्ती f. the language of Avanti. āvanta आवन्त m. (fr. avanti), a king of Avanti (the district of Oujein), [VarBṛS.] N. of a son of Dhṛṣṭa, [Hariv.], (cf. avanta) āvarha आवर्ह ā-varha &c. See ā-√ vṛh. ā-varhá as, m. tearing out or off, cutting out, [AV. iii, 9, 2] (as), m. tearing out, [L.] āvartā आवर्ता ā-vartā (ā), f. N. of a river, [L.] āvarta आवर्त ā-varta &c. See ā-√ vṛt. ā-vartá m. turning, winding, turning round, revolving, [R.]; [ŚBr.]; [Sāh.]; [Suśr.] whirl, gulf, whirlpool, [ŚBr.]; [Megh.]; [MBh.]; [Ragh.] &c. deliberation, revolving (in the mind), [L.] a lock of hair that curls backwards (especially on a horse considered lucky), a curl, [R.]; [Śiś.] &c. the two depressions of the forehead above the eyebrows, [Suśr.] a crowded place where many men live close together a kind of jewel, [L.] N. of a form of cloud personified ā-vartá (am), n. a mineral substance, pyrites, marcasite, [L.] āvarṣa आवर्ष See ā-√ vṛṣ. ā-varṣa m. pouring, raining. āvaṭya आवट्य (fr. avaṭa, g. gargādi, [Pāṇ. iv, 1, 105]), as, m., ā ([Pāṇ. iv, 1, 75]) and avaṭyāyanī ([Pāṇ. iv, 1, 17]), f. a descendant of Avaṭa. āvayās आवयास् m. (f. ?) pl. water, [Nigh. i, 12.] āvayas आवयस् ā́-vayas m. perhaps ‘the youthful one’ (cf. abhi-vayas), [RV. i, 162, 5.] āvabhṛtha आवभृथ mfn. belonging to Avabhṛtha q.v., [BhP.] āvaśīra आवशीर m. pl. N. of a people, [MBh.] āvahana आवहन ā-vahana n. bringing near. āvalgin आवल्गिन् ā-valgin mfn. id. āvalikā आवलिका f. = āvali, q.v., coriander, [L.] āvaneya आवनेय m. (fr. avani), ‘son of the earth’, N. of the planet Mars. āvantya आवन्त्य mfn. coming from or being in the country Avanti, [Suśr.] m. a king or inhabitant of Avanti, [MBh.]; [Hariv.] (according to [Manu. x, 21], the Āvantyas are offsprings of degraded Brāhmans.) āvapanī आवपनी ā-vápanī f. a vessel, jar, [AV. xii, 1, 61.] āvapana आवपन ā-vápana n. the act of sowing, throwing, scattering, placing upon, [ŚBr.]; [KātyŚr.]; [Gaut.] instilling, inserting, [ŚBr.]; [KātyŚr.] capacity, [MBh.] a vessel, jar, ewer, [MaitrS.]; [BhP.] sowing seed, weaving, [L.] a hempen cloth, [L.] āvarītṛ आवरीतृ ā-va—°rītṛ mfn. one who veils or covers, [Kir.] āvaraṇa आवरण ā-varaṇa mfn. covering, hiding, concealing, [Ragh.] ā-varaṇa n. the act of covering, concealing, hiding, [Suśr.]; [Ragh.] shutting, enclosing an obstruction, interruption, [Mn.]; [Suśr.]; [Ragh.] a covering, garment, cloth, [MBh.]; [Kir.]; [Śak.]; [Ragh.] anything that protects, an outer bar or fence a wall a shield a bolt, lock, [MBh.]; [R.]; [Ragh.] &c. (in phil.) mental blindness, [Jain.] (also) envelopment (in phil.), [Divyāv. 378, 4]; [Dharmas. 115]; [IW. 109] āvaraka आवरक ā-varaka &c. See 1. ā-√ vṛ. ā-varaka mfn. covering, concealing, darkening, [Sāh.]; [Sarvad.] āvarham आवर्हम् ā-varham ind.p. tearing up, [Kāṭh.] āvarhin आवर्हिन् mfn. fit to be torn out, [L.] āvarikā आवरिका ā-varikā f. a shop, stall, [L.] āvarjya आवर्ज्य ā-varjya ind.p. bending, turning down, &c. āvartam आवर्तम् ā-var—°tam ind. repeating, [KātyŚr.] āvartin आवर्तिन् mfn. whirling or turning upon itself returning m. a horse having curls of hair on various parts of his body (considered as a lucky mark) n. N. of particular Stotras, [Lāṭy.] āvasāna आवसान āva-sāna mf(I)n. (fr. ava-sāna, g. takṣaśilādi, [Pāṇ. iv, 3, 93]), dwelling or living on the boundaries of a village &c., [T.] āvasatha आवसथ ā-vasathá m. ([Uṇ. iii, 114]) dwelling-place, abode, habitation, night's lodging, [AV. ix, 6, 7]; [ŚBr.]; [ChUp.]; [Mn.]; [R.]; [Hit.]; [Ragh.] &c. a dwelling for pupils and ascetics a village a particular religious observance, [L.] a treatise on Āryā metres, [T.] āvasati आवसति ā-vasatí f. shelter, night's lodging, [TBr.] night (i.e. the time during which one rests). āvasita आवसित = avasita (q.v.), [L.] āvaṭika आवटिक m. pl. N. of a school. āvayaka आवयक mfn. belonging to the country Āvaya, [L.] āvabhṛtya आवभृत्य m. a king of Avabhṛti N. of a dynasty of kings, [BhP.] āvaśyaka आवश्यक mfn. (fr. avaśya), necessary, inevitable Comm. on [Kum.] & [Ragh.] n. necessity, inevitable act or conclusion, [Pāṇ.] religious duty, [Jain.] a call of nature, [Mn.] āvalgita आवल्गित ā-valgita mfn. springing, jumping, [MBh.]; [Hariv.] āvalguja आवल्गुज mfn. (fr. a-valgu-ja), coming or produced from the plant Vernonia Anthelminthica, [Suśr.] āvandana आवन्दन ā-vandana n. (√ vand), salute, [L.] āvantaka आवन्तक mfn. belonging to or coming from Avanti m. pl. the inhabitants of Avanti, [VarBṛS.] āvantikā आवन्तिका f. N. of a woman, [Kathās.] āvantika आवन्तिक mfn. belonging to or coming from Avanti, [VarBṛS.] m. N. of a Buddhist school āvaraṇin आवरणिन् m. pl. N. of a Buddhist sect. āvarhita आवर्हित ā-varhita mfn. eradicated, plucked up by the roots, [L.] āvarjaka आवर्जक ā-varjaka &c. See ā-√ vṛj. ā-varjaka mfn. attracting, propitiating, [Rājat.] āvarjana आवर्जन ā-varjana n. attracting, propitiating, [Sāh.] overcoming, victory bending or bringing down, [Lalit.] pouring out a fluid, [L.] āvarjita आवर्जित ā-varjita mfn. inclined, bent down, prone, [MBh.]; [Ragh.] &c. poured out, made to flow downwards, [Kum.] overcome, humbled, [Kathās.] &c. ā-varjita n. a particular position of the moon, [VarBṛS.] āvartakī आवर्तकी ā-vartakī f. N. of a creeping plant, [L.] āvartaka आवर्तक ā-vartaka m. a kind of venomous insect, [Suśr.] N. of a form of cloud personified, [Kum.]; [Ragh.] a depression above the frontal ridge or over the eyebrows whirlpool revolution excitement of the mind from the influence of the senses a curl of hair ā-var—°taka mfn. bringing back (?), [Bcar. ix, 6] āvartanī आवर्तनी ā-vártanī (ī), f. a crucible, [L.] a magic art, [R.] āvartana आवर्तन ā-vártana mfn. turning round or towards revolving, [TS.] ā-vártana n. turning, turning round, returning, [RV. x, 19, 4]; [5] circular motion, gyration, churning, stirring anything in fusion melting metals together, alligation, [L.] the time when the sun begins to cast shadows towards the east or when shadows are cast in an opposite direction, noon year, [MBh.] repeating, doing over again study, practising, [L.] ā-vártana m. N. of an Upa-dvīpa in Jambu-dvīpa, [BhP.] āvartinī आवर्तिनी f. a whirlpool N. of the plant Odina Pinnata &c. āvartita आवर्तित ā-vartita mfn. turned round, stirred round, [Hariv.]; [BhP.] &c. āvasāyin आवसायिन् mfn. (fr. avasa and āyin), going after or procuring a livelihood, [AitBr. vii, 29, 2.] āvasthika आवस्थिक mfn. (fr. 2. ava-sthā), being in accordance with or adapted to the circumstances suitable, [Suśr.] āvasathya आवसथ्य and āvasathī́ya [[TBr. iii, 7, 4, 6]], mfn. being in a house; m. [scil. agni] a domestic fire, [MBh.]; [Vait.] m. n. a night's lodging, dwelling for pupils and ascetics, [L.] n. establishing or keeping a domestic fire, [L.] āvadānika आवदानिक mfn. (fr. ava-dāna), offered after being divided into pieces, [Vait.] āvahamāna आवहमान ā-vahamāna mfn. bringing near, bearing along, followed or succeeded by, bringing in succession. āvanatīya आवनतीय mfn. (fr. ava-nata, g. kṛśāśvādi, [Pāṇ. iv, 2, 80.]) āvaraṇīya आवरणीय mfn. belonging to Āvaraṇa or mental blindness, [Jain.] āvasānika आवसानिक mf(I)n. being at the end, [L.] āvasathīya आवसथीय āvasathya and āvasathī́ya [[TBr. iii, 7, 4, 6]], mfn. being in a house; m. [scil. agni] a domestic fire, [MBh.]; [Vait.] m. n. a night's lodging, dwelling for pupils and ascetics, [L.] n. establishing or keeping a domestic fire, [L.] āvasathika आवसथिक mf(I)n. dwelling in a house household, domestic, [Pāṇ. iv, 4, 74] m. a householder (who keeps a domestic fire), [T.] āvatsaram आवत्सरम् ā-vatsaram ind. for a year, during a year, [MārkP.] āvaśyakatā आवश्यकता āvaśyaka—tā f. necessity, inevitability, [Hit.] āvalīkanda आवलीकन्द āvalī-kanda m. a kind of bulbous plant, [L.] āvapantaka आवपन्तक ā-vapantaka mf(ikA/)n. scattering, [AV. xii, 2, 63.] āvarjanīkṛ आवर्जनीकृ ā-varjanī-√ kṛ to bring down, humble, [Lalit.] āvartamāna आवर्तमान ā-vartamāna mfn. going round, revolving advancing, proceeding. āvartanīya आवर्तनीय ā-vartanīya mfn. to be turned round or whirled to be reversed to be repeated Comm. on [Nyāyam.] āvarasamaka आवरसमक mfn. (fr. avarasama, [Pāṇ. iv, 3, 49]), to be paid in the following year (as a debt). āvaraṇaśakti आवरणशक्ति ā-varaṇa—śakti f. the power of illusion (that which veils the real nature of things), [Vedāntas.] āvartanamaṇi आवर्तनमणि ā-vartana—maṇi m. a gem of secondary order (generally known as Rājāvarta), [L.] āvasathyādhāna आवसथ्याधान ā-vasathyādhāna n. establishing a domestic fire, [PārGṛ.] āvatsarāntam आवत्सरान्तम् ā-vatsarāntam ind. to the end of the year, [Kathās.] āvaśyakabṛhadvṛtti आवश्यकबृहद्वृत्ति āvaśyaka—bṛhad-vṛtti f. N. of a Jaina work.