anu अनु mfn. = aṇu, q.v., [L.] ánu m. a non-Āryan man, [RV.] N. of a king (one of Yayāti's sons) of a non-Āryan tribe, [MBh.] &c. ánu ind. (as a prefix to verbs and nouns, expresses) after, along, alongside, lengthwise, near to, under, subordinate to, with. (When prefixed to nouns, especially in adverbial compounds), according to, severally, each by each, orderly, methodically, one after another, repeatedly. (As a separable preposition, with accusative) after, along, over, near to, through, to, towards, at, according to, in order, agreeably to, in regard to, inferior to, [Pāṇ. i, 4, 86.] (As a separable adverb) after, afterwards, thereupon, again, further, then, next. anubhā अनुभा anu-√ bhā to shine after another (acc.), [RV. iii, 6, 7]; [Up.] anubhū अनुभू anu-√ bhū to enclose, embrace, [ChUp.]; to be after, attain, equal, [RV.] &c.; to be useful, to help, [ŚBr.]; [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; to turn or incline to, [RV. x, 147, 1] ; to notice, perceive, understand; to experience, to attempt. anu-bhū mfn. perceiving, understanding (ifc.) anubha अनुभ an-ubha mfn. (du.) neither, no one (of two), [MBh.] anubhṛ अनुभृ anu-√ bhṛ to support, [Kāṭh.]; to insert, enter, [RV. x, 61, 5]; [AV.] anudhā अनुधा anu-√ dhā to add in placing upon, [Lāṭy.]; to stimulate to, [RV. vi, 36, 2]; to concede, allow, (Pass. aor. -dhāyi), [RV. vi, 20, 2.] anudhī अनुधी anu-√ dhī (p. Ā. -dī́dhyāna; impf. P. 3. pl. -dīdhiyuḥ) to think of [RV. iii, 4, 7] and [x, 40, 10]; [AV.] anudhe अनुधे anu-√ dhe Caus. -dhāpayati, to cause to suck, to put to the breast, [ŚBr. xiv.] anuśī अनुशी anu-√ 1. śī cl. 2. Ā. -śete, to sleep with, lie along or close, adhere closely to. anuci अनुचि anu-√ 2. ci (Imper. Ā. -cikitām) to remember, [AV. vi, 53, 1.] anudā अनुदा anu-√ 1. dā (Pass. -dāyi) to permit, restore, [RV.]; to give way, yield, [RV.]; [AV.]; to remit, [AV.]; to pay one out (?), [MBh. vii, 9499.] anudṝ अनुदॄ anu-√ dṝ Pass. -dīryate, to break through after (another); to be scattered or confused in consequence of the confusion of others. anuda अनुद anu-da See anānudá. anugā अनुगा anu-gā f. N. of an Apsaras. anu-√ 1. gā to go after, follow; to act in conformity to, or according to the wishes of [RV.] anu-gā (also) to undergo, [MBh. iii, 373]. anugai अनुगै anu-√ gai to sing after or to (a person or tune); to celebrate in song: Caus. -gāpayati, to make one sing after or to. anugṝ अनुगॄ anu-√ 1. gṝ -gṛṇāti, to join in praising, [RV. i, 147, 2], to rejoin, answer, [ŚāṅkhŚr.]; to repeat, [BhP.] anuga अनुग anu-gá mf(A/)n. going after, following, corresponding with, adapted to a companion a follower, a servant (ifc.) followed by anugu अनुगु anu-gu ind. behind the cows, [Pāṇ. v, 2, 15.] anuhā अनुहा anu-√ 2. hā cl. 3. Ā. -jihīte, to run after, catch, [AV.] &c.; to follow, join, [RV.] anuha अनुह m. N. of a son of Vibhrātra and father of Brahma-datta, [VS.] anuhṛ अनुहृ anu-√ hṛ to imitate; to resemble: Ā. -harate, to take after (one's parents). to carry behind, [ĀpGṛ.] anujā अनुजा anu-jā f. a younger sister, [TS.] anuja अनुज anu-ja mfn. born after, later, younger anu-ja m. a younger brother, a cadet the plant Trāyamāṇa anu-ja n. the plant Prapauṇḍarīka anuji अनुजि anu-√ ji to subdue: Desid. -jigīṣate, to be desirous of subduing. anukā अनुका anu-√ kā P. -kāyati = abhidhatte, [Pat.] anukṝ अनुकॄ anu-√ 1. kṝ (1. sg. -kirā́mi) to scatter along, [AV.]; to strew, fill with, crowd: Pass. -kīryate, to become crowded or filled. anuka अनुक ánu-ka mf(A)n. subordinate, dependent, [TS.]; [ŚBr.] ‘being after’, lustful, [Pāṇ. v, 2, 74.] anukṛ अनुकृ anu-√ kṛ to do afterwards, to follow in doing; to imitate, copy; to equal; to requite; to adopt: Caus. -kārayati, to cause to imitate. anulā अनुला f. N. of a female Arhat or Buddhist saint also of a queen of Ceylon. anulī अनुली anu-√ lī to disappear after, [BhP.] anumā अनुमा anu-√ 2. mā Intens. (impf. amīmed ánu) to roar or bleat towards, [RV. i, 164, 28.] anu-√ 3. mā to be behind in measure, to be unable to equal, [RV.] ; to infer, conclude, guess, conjecture: Pass. -mīyate, to be inferred or supposed. anu-mā f. inference, a conclusion from given premises. anumṛ अनुमृ anu-√ mṛ to follow in death, [TBr.] &c. anunī अनुनी anu-√ nī (Subj. 2. sg. -nayas; aor. Subj. 2. sg. -neṣi, 2. pl. -neṣathā) to bring near, lead to, [RV.]; to induce, win over, conciliate, pacify, supplicate. anunu अनुनु anu-√ 4. nu Intens. (impf. 3. pl. -nonavur; pr. p. nom. pl. m. -nónuvatas) to follow with acclamations of praise, [RV. i, 80, 9] and [viii, 92, 33.] anupā अनुपा anu-√ pā to drink after or there upon, follow in drinking, drink at; Caus. (Pot. -pāyáyet) to cause to drink afterwards, [ŚBr.] anu-√ pā Caus. P. Ā. -pālayati, °te, to preserve, keep, cherish; to wait for, expect. anupṝ अनुपॄ anu-√ pṝ Caus. (Imper. -pūrayatu) to fill, [Gīt.] anupū अनुपू anu-√ pū Ā. (ánu-pavate) to purify in passing along, [ŚBr.] anurī अनुरी anu-√ rī cl. 4. Ā. -rīyate, to flow after, [RV. i, 85, 3]; (p. -rī́yamāṇa), [VS. x, 19.] anuru अनुरु anu-√ ru to imitate the cry or answer to the cry of (acc.) an-uru mf(us or vI)n. not great. anusū अनुसू anu-sū m. N. of wk. [Pāṇ.], Comm. anusṛ अनुसृ anu-√ sṛ to go after: Caus. P. -sārayati, to pursue. anutṝ अनुतॄ anu-√ tṝ (3. pl. -taranti) to follow across or to the end, [AV. vi, 122, 2.] anuvā अनुवा anu-√ vā cl. 2. P. -vāti, to blow upon, blow along or after, [RV.] &c. anu-vā́ f. blowing after, [TS.] (cf. .). anuvī अनुवी anu-vī (√ i) cl. 2. P. -vyeti, to follow or join in going off or separating, [VS.]; [ŚBr.]; to extend along, [TBr.] anuvṛ अनुवृ anu-√ vṛ to cover, [KauṣBr.] &c.; to surround: Caus. Ā. -vārayate, to hinder, prevent. anuyā अनुया anu-√ yā to go towards or after, follow; to imitate, equal. anu-yā́ mfn. following, [VS. xv, 6.] anuyū अनुयू anu-yū́ mfn. (√ 2. yu), depending, dependent, [ŚBr. xi.] anuṣa अनुष m. a demon, [L.] anubhāṣ अनुभाष् anu-√ bhāṣ to speak to, address; to confess. anubhaj अनुभज् anu-√ bhaj to worship, [BhP.] anubhid अनुभिद् anu-√ bhid to split or break along, [ŚBr.] anubhuj अनुभुज् anu-√ bhuj to suffer the consequence of one's actions; to enjoy successively, [Kum.]; to enjoy, participate; to pass (an asterism), [BhP.] anudhāv अनुधाव् anu-√ dhāv to run after, run up to; to follow; to pursue. anu-√ dhāv to cleanse. anudham अनुधम् anu-√ dham (3. pl. dhámanty ánu) to sprinkle over, [RV. viii, 7, 16.] anudhyā अनुध्या anu-dhyā́ f. sorrow, [AV. vii, 114, 2.] anudhyai अनुध्यै anu-√ dhyai to consider attentively, think of, muse; to miss, [Kāṭh.]; to bear a grudge, [TS.] anughrā अनुघ्रा anu-√ ghrā ‘to smell at’, kiss, [Kathās.] anughuṣ अनुघुष् anu-√ ghuṣ (Ved. ind.p. -ghúṣyā) to name aloud, [RV. i, 162, 18.] anukhyā अनुख्या anu-√ khyā (perf. 2. du. -cakhya-thuḥ) to descry, [RV. vii, 70, 4], &c. anuśās अनुशास् anu-√ śās to rule, govern; to order; to teach, direct, advise, address; to punish, chastise, correct. anuśak अनुशक् anu-√ śak to be able to imitate or come up with, [RV. x, 43, 5] : Desid. Caus. P. -śikṣayati, to teach, instruct. anuśam अनुशम् anu-√ śam to become calm after or in consequence of [BhP.] anuśap अनुशप् anu-√ śap to curse, [MBh.] anuśru अनुश्रु anu-√ śru cl. 5. P. -śṛṇoti, to hear repeatedly (especially what is handed down in the Veda) : Desid. Ā. -śuśrūṣate, to obey. (Caus. -śrāvayati), to announce, [Divyāv.] anuśuc अनुशुच् anu-√ 1. śuc to mourn over, regret, bewail: Caus. P. -śocayati, to mourn over. anuśuṣ अनुशुष् anu-√ śuṣ to dry up gradually, [ŚBr.] &c.; to become emaciated by gradual practice of religious austerity, [Kauś.]; to languish after another. anubādh अनुबाध् anu-√ bādh Pass. (p -bādhyamāna) to be oppressed or tormented, [Rājat.]; [Kathās.] anubrū अनुब्रू anu-√ brū cl. 2. P. -bravīti to pronounce, recite; to utter; to address, invite (with dat.), [ŚBr.] &c.; to repeat another's words, learn by heart (by repeating another's words), [RV. v, 44, 13]; [ŚBr.] anubudh अनुबुध् anu-√ budh to awake; to recollect; to learn (by information) : Caus. -bodhayati, to communicate, to remind, [Śāk.] anuccho अनुच्छो anu-ccho (√ cho) cl. 4. P. (Imper. 2. sg. -chya) to cut open or cut up, [AV. ix, 5, 4.] anucar अनुचर् anu-√ car to walk or move after or along; to follow, pursue, seek after; to follow out, adhere to, attend; to behave: Caus. -cārayati, to let or cause to traverse: Intens. p. -carcūryámāṇa, continuing following, [RV. x, 124, 9.] anucca अनुच्च an-ucca mfn. not high, low, humble (= an-udātta), accentless, [APrāt.] anudah अनुदह् anu-√ dah to burn up, [RV.] &c.; to take fire (aor. Subj. 2. sg. -dakṣi [for dhakṣi]), [RV. ii, 1, 10]; to be consumed by fire subsequently after (acc.), [MBh. xii, 8107.] anudṛbh अनुदृभ् anu-√ dṛbh to make into bundles or chains, [KauṣBr.] anudṛś अनुदृश् anu-√ dṛś (ind.p. -dṛ́śya, [RV. x, 130, 7]) to survey, behold; to keep in view or in mind, to foresee: Caus. P. -darśayati, to show, tell, teach: Pass. -dṛśyate (also perf. Ā. -dadṛśe, [RV. viii, 1, 34]), to become or be visible. anudiś अनुदिश् anu-√ diś to point out for, assign. anudra अनुद्र an-udrá mfn. waterless, [RV. x, 115, 6.] anudru अनुद्रु anu-√ 2. dru to run after, follow; to accompany; to pursue; to run over in reciting, [AitBr.] anuduṣ अनुदुष् anu-√ duṣ to become demoralized as a result of [MBh. v, 4543.] anudya अनुद्य an-udya mfn. unutterable, [Pāṇ. iii, 1, 101], Sch. anugāh अनुगाह् anu-√ gāh to plunge after, be immersed in. anugaṇ अनुगण् anu-√ gaṇ to count over. anugam अनुगम् anu-√ gam cl. 1. P. -gacchati, -gantum, to go after, follow, seek, approach, visit, arrive; to practise, observe, obey, imitate; to enter into; to die out, be extinguished: Caus. -gamayati, to imitate cause to die out. anugṛdh अनुगृध् anu-√ gṛdh (pr. p. -gṛdhyat) to be greedy after (loc.), [MBh. xii, 372.] anugra अनुग्र án-ugra or an-ugrá mf(A)n. not harsh or violent, mild, gentle, [RV.] &c. anuhve अनुह्वे anu-√ hve to call again, call after, call back, [RV.]; [AV.] : Intens. -johavīti, to call repeatedly, [AV.] anujīv अनुजीव् anu-√ jīv to follow or imitate in living; to live for any one; to live by or upon something; to live submissively under, be dependent on:; Caus. -jīvayati, to restore to life, [Daś.] anujñā अनुज्ञा anu-√ jñā to permit, grant, allow, consent; to excuse, forgive; to authorize; to allow one to depart, dismiss, bid farewell to; to entreat; to behave kindly: Caus. -jñāpayati, to request, ask permission, ask for leave to depart, to take leave: Desid. -jijñāsati or -te, to wish to allow or permit, [Pāṇ. i, 3, 58.] anu-jñā f. assent, assenting, permission leave to depart allowance made for faults an order or command. anujan अनुजन् anu-√ jan cl. 4. Ā. -jāyate, to follow in being born or produced or arising; to take after (one's parents), [Ragh.] anujap अनुजप् anu-√ jap to follow or imitate in muttering. anujuṣ अनुजुष् anu-√ 1. juṣ to seek, [ŚāṅkhGṛ.]; to devote one's self to, indulge in [BhP.] anuktha अनुक्थ an-ukthá mfn. hymnless, not singing hymns, [RV. v, 2, 3] not followed by an uktha, [AitBr.] anukūj अनुकूज् anu-√ kūj to follow in cooing or singing or groaning. anukath अनुकथ् anu-√ kath to relate after (some one or something else); to repeat (what has been heard). anukam अनुकम् anu-√ kam Caus. (impf. -akāma-yata) to desire (with Inf.), [AitBr.] anukṛś अनुकृश् anu-√ kṛś Caus. -karśayati, to emaciate. anukṛp अनुकृप् anu-√ kṛp -kṛpate, to mourn for, long for, [RV. i, 113, 10] Nom. Ā. -kṛpāyate, to compassionate, condole with, [MBh.] anukṛt अनुकृत् anu-√ 2. kṛt (p. -kṛntat) to go on destroying, [MBh. xiii, 2906.] anukṛṣ अनुकृष् anu-√ kṛṣ to drag or draw after, attract: Caus. -karṣayati, to cause to drag after, draw, attract; to subject. anukrī अनुक्री anu-krī mfn. (√ krī), bought subsequently (i.e. not early on the first day), [PBr.]; [Lāṭy.] &c. (cf. pari-krī, śata-krī.)